• Title/Summary/Keyword: learner-centered

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Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (유초연계의 중요성에 대한 초등 1학년 교사의 인식이 학습자중심 수업활동을 매개로 아동의 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Wan jeong;Kim, Mee na
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2019
  • Objective: Using data from the Panel Study on Korean Children, this study investigated the influence of teacher'thoughts about the transition from ECEC to primary school in relation to learner-centered teaching methods and children's school adjustment. Methods: We analyzed the longitudinal data of 658 seven-year-olds from the 8th and 9th waves of the panel study of Korean children collected by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education in 2015 and 2016. The main analysis method was Structural Equation Modeling(SEM). Results: First, theachers' thoughts about the transition from ECEC to primary school was noteworthy. Second, the more concern a theacher' had about transition, the higher their learner-centered teaching method. Third, teacher' concern about transition influenced children's school adjustment. Fourth, a teacher's learner-centered teaching method mediated concern about children's transition and school adjustment in the first year and the second year. Conclusion/Implications: According to the results of this study, 1st grade teachers' concern about the transition from ECEC to primary school has been found to be predictors of children's school adjustment.

Teachers' Recognition of the Problems in Mathematics Education and Development of Math Textbooks from the Perspective of Learner-Centered Education (학습자 중심 교육의 관점에서 교사들의 수학교육의 문제점 인식과 수학 모델 교과서 개발)

  • Lee, Ji Yoon;Kim, Sun Hee;Lee, Hwan Chul
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.499-514
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    • 2016
  • As people get to aware that the traditional teacher-centered education can not develop individual students' diversity and creativity and cope with the rapidly changing future society, Korean government has emphasized the learner-centered education since the 7th curriculum. Under this background, we have analyzed the problems of mathematics education that teachers recognized and the features of mathematics textbooks that they developed within the framework of leaner-centered education on the basis of the resources developed from 'Student-centered mathematics textbook improvement teacher research group in 2015.' As a result of using the framework of 'Learner-centered psychological principles (APA, 1997)' for analysis, teachers pointed out the problems related to the principles of Motivational and emotional influences on learning, Individual differences in learning, Developmental influences on learning, Nature of the learning process, and Construction of knowledge, in order. The features of textbook teachers developed reflected the principles of Nature of the learning process, Construction of knowledge, and Motivational and emotional influences on learning, in order. Finally, as we have compared teachers' recognition of the problems with the features of the textbooks developed, most of the problems teachers recognized are reflected in the textbooks; however, the Cognitive and metacognitive factor takes higher possession on the textbooks compared with the problems being recognized, and the Motivational and affective factor takes lower possession on the textbooks compared with the problems being recognized. Accordingly, we have been able to search for the solution to realize the learner-centered education through math textbooks.

A Case Study on a Learner-centered Class Analysis - Focus on STEAM Lesson in Elementary School - (학습자 중심의 수업 분석 사례 연구 - 초등학교 STEAM 수업을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Kyunghwa;Shin, Youngjoon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to analyze STEAM lessons focused on the learner's learning. This study was conducted on 4th-graders in Y city, Kyung-gi province. The lessons were based on a joint teaching plan for students through the teacher learning community (TLC) with three teachers from the same school. Each of the three classes that conducted the class was selected and analyzed as the main center of observation by three students. The conclusions from this study are as follows: First, we identified that different levels of learners are learning in STEAM lessons through a learner-centered class analysis. Some students arrived on their own by taking the initiative in class, others by consulting with a group of friends, and others needed active teacher guidance to learn. Second, Depending on the level and characteristics of the students, some learning criteria were not reached. Some students need guidance at a glance level, and others need individually instructed or guided activities. Teachers need to keep an eye out for students and give them an appropriate level of guidance during class. In STEAM lessons, it appears that students of different levels and characteristics can immerse themselves in their own way, as well as the clear guidance of activity for their students.

Achievement of Students who have Learner-Centered Instruction for Multiplication Units (학습자 중심 수업이 학습자들의 성취도에 미치는 영향 -곱셈단원을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, So-Min;Kim, Sang-Lyong
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.135-151
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of learner-centered instructions using instructional materials which are developed in the light of constructivism and implementing practices of the instruction. According to the result of Recall Test, experimental group and comparing group have not statistically meaningful difference. However, in the result of Generation Tests which include the contents not dealt with during the experiment treatments, the two groups have statistically meaningful difference. It can be drawn from the result that students who take learner-centered instruction are in a good readiness for learning of the contents which will be addressed in future.

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1st Graders' Achievements Who have Experienced Learning and Teaching Practices in Learner-Centered Classroom during First School Year (학습자 중심 수학 수업을 1년간 받은 1학년 학생들의 학업 성취도)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2007
  • Learners who have taken learner-centered instruction is expected to construct conceptually mathematical knowledge which is. If so, they can have some ability to solve problems they are confronted with in the first time. To know this, First graders who have been in learner-centered instruction during 1 school year was given 7+52+186 which usually appears in the national curriculum for 3rd grade. According to the results, most of them have constructed the logic necessary to solve the given problem to them, and actually solve it. From this, it can be concluded that first, even though learners are 1st graders they can construct mathematical knowledge abstractly, second, they can apply it to the new problem, and third consequently they can got a good score in a achievement test.

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Exploratory study on the information design of online dashboard for learner-centered learning (학습자중심 대시보드 설계를 위한 탐색적 연구: 학습정보를 중심으로)

  • Lim, KyuYon;Eun, JuHui;Jung, YoonJoo;Park, HaNa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2018
  • Online dashboard is designed to support learners' self-regulation of their learning process and activities to promote learner-centered learning. Given the dashboard usually provides information within a limited space, it is important to define which information should be presented in order to meet the various needs of online learners. We analyzed relevant literature, existing dashboards, and learners' dashboard experiences, and identified a list of information that should be provided by the dashboard. As a result, four categories including learning preparation, learning participation, interaction, and learning outcomes, and eleven sub-categories of dashboard information were extracted. The results suggest implications for the design of online dashboard for learner-centered learning.

Effects of Math Lessons Based on Constructivism Ideas on Learners' Achievements - With Focus on The Area of Fractions for 4th Graders - (구성주의에 바탕을 둔 학습자 중심 수업을 받은 학생들의 학업성취도 - 초등학교 4학년 분수 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyang;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the research is to assure the effect of learner-centered instruction driven from the constructivism. The school in participation of the research is one of them called "achievement increase intensive school". Quasi-experimental design is applied for the research. Some conclusions were drawn from the research. Experimental group' achievements of both "learned contents" and "none learned contents" were more superior than ones gained from comparative group with statistically significant difference. The results implied that learner-centered instruction is effective for students who have low achievements from standards tests.

A Teaching Method about e-PBL Based Information Communication Education using Cyber Home Study System (사이버가정학습을 활용한 e-PBL 기반 정보통신교육 지도 방안)

  • Kim, Hyun-Bae;Kang, Jeong-Woon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2009
  • The Educational situation of studying the effect of maximizing through Student's Self-directed demand varying educational environment on a Learner-Centered understanding of existing ICT deficiencies. But schools recognize computer skill learning as all of computer education contents. This study is established in an 'e-PBL environment' in use with 'Ulsan Cyber Home Study' on a learner-centered and design teaching method for an effective computer course. This study presents effective learner-centered teaching methods. It does this using the web environment 'Ulsan Cyber Home Study' and reconstructing each unit of the ICT textbook 'Our Living and Information'.

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Design and application of learner-centered coding class based on flip-learning and havruta learning method (플립드러닝과 하브루타 학습법에 기반한 학습자 중심의 코딩 수업 설계 및 적용)

  • Lee, Aeri
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2018
  • When it comes to the value of modern education, teachers are required to perform the role of a helper to promote interaction between learners, the role of a manager to facilitate smooth learning, and the role of a guide who has expert knowledge in the learning contents. Therefore, this study investigated what kind of learner-centered teaching methods there are, which require teachers to perform the roles of helper, manager, and guide, and conducted a pedagogical research on coding education to explore class models for self-directed learning. Subsequently, a class model was proposed by applying the flipped learning and havruta learning to a coding class. In this study, the learner-centered education methods of flipped learning and havruta method were applied to constructing a coding class as a university general education course. The feature of this class is that it enables dynamic interaction between teachers and learners as well as active interaction between leaners in a classroom instruction. After applying the proposed method to the actual class and analyzing it, the students taught using suggested method were more positively assessed in learning interest than those taught using a traditional method. And that in academic achievement as well, suggested method was more effective.

A Study on Improvement of Flipped Learning-based Engineering Course - Focused on Engineering Course Cases at C university - (플립러닝 기반 공학수업 개선 방안 연구 - 국내 C대학 공학수업 운영 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sunghye;Kim, Eunhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the evaluations of instructors and experts on flipped learning-based engineering in order to suggest improvement strategies. This study was conducted with 8 engineering courses which participated in the flipped learning course development project of C university from 2017-2018. As a result of the analysis, the instructors and experts pointed out that the pre-learning was not performed and checked effectively. In this regard, the instructors suggested the students' burden of pre-learning, the lack of understanding about flipped learning, and the experts suggested the lack of instructional strategies to facilitate pre-learning. In addition, the instructors and the experts pointed out that the courses were still instructor-centered. The instructors evaluated that they operated the instructor-led course by themselves. In addition, the experts suggested that there was not enough instructional strategies to activate the learner-centered activities. The number of the students and the lecture room environment that were not appropriate for the learner- centered class were the evaluation opinions of both the instructors and the experts. In addition, the professor suggested the lack of understanding and preparation of the flipped learning of the instructors and the learner as the main opinion, and the experts pointed out that the online learning system and classroom was not linked for pre-learning, classroom learning, and the post-learning. Based on these results, suggestions for improvement of flip learning based engineering course were suggested.