• Title/Summary/Keyword: k의 역설

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표지인물과의 만남-고재영 환경환경자원공사 사장

  • Korea Environmental Engineers Federation
    • Environmental engineer
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    • v.24 s.245
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 2007
  • "앞으로 폐기물관리 정책은 폐기물 시설, 운영관리, 감리, 진단 등을 종합적으로 관리하는 시스템을 적용해야 합니다." 환경환경자원공사 고재영 사장은 공사가 환경자원의 종합관리기관으로 거듭나야 한다고 역설했다. 그는 또 수십년 동안 근무해 오던 환경부의 관료직을 떠나 공사의 CEO로서의 새로운 각오와 향후 계획도 피력했다. 본지는 구랍 19일 한국환경자원공사 사장실에서 고재영 사장으로부터 공사의 추진정책과 향후 비전을 들어봤다.

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Accuracy of 5-axis precision milling for guided surgical template (가이드 수술용 템플릿을 위한 5축 정밀가공공정의 정확성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Man;Yi, Tae-Kyoung;Jung, Je-Kyo;Kim, Yong;Park, Eun-Jin;Han, Chong-Hyun;Koak, Jai-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Heo, Seong-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The template-guided implant surgery offers several advantages over the traditional approach. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of coordinate synchronization procedure with 5-axis milling machine for surgical template fabrication by means of reverse engineering through universal CAD software. Materials and methods: The study was performed on ten edentulous models with imbedded gutta percha stoppings which were hidden under silicon gingival form. The platform for synchordination was formed on the bottom side of models and these casts were imaged in Cone beam CT. Vectors of stoppings were extracted and transferred to those of planned implant on virtual planning software. Depth of milling process was set to the level of one half of stoppings and the coordinate of the data was synchronized to the model image. Synchronization of milling coordinate was done by the conversion process for the platform for the synchordination located on the bottom of the model. The models were fixed on the synchordination plate of 5-axis milling machine and drilling was done as the planned vector and depth based on the synchronized data with twist drill of the same diameter as GP stopping. For the 3D rendering and image merging, the impression tray was set on the conbeam CT and pre- and post- CT acquiring was done with the model fixed on the impression body. The accuracy analysis was done with Solidworks (Dassault systems, Concord, USA) by measuring vector of stopping’s top and bottom centers of experimental model through merging and reverse engineering the planned and post-drilling CT image. Correlations among the parameters were tested by means of Pearson correlation coefficient and calculated with SPSS (release 14.0, SPSS Inc. Chicago, USA) ($\alpha$ = 0.05). Results: Due to the declination, GP remnant on upper half of stoppings was observed for every drilled bores. The deviation between planned image and drilled bore that was reverse engineered was 0.31 (0.15 - 0.42) mm at the entrance, 0.36 (0.24 - 0.51) mm at the apex, and angular deviation was 1.62 (0.54 - 2.27)$^{\circ}$. There was positive correlation between the deviation at the entrance and that at the apex (Pearson Correlation Coefficient = 0.904, P = .013). Conclusion: The coordinate synchronization 5-axis milling procedure has adequate accuracy for the production of the guided surgical template.

Stock investment with a redistribution model of the history-dependent Parrondo game (과거의존 파론도 게임의 재분배 모형을 이용한 주식 투자)

  • Jin, Geonjoo;Lee, Jiyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2015
  • The Parrondo paradox is the counter-intuitive phenomenon: when we combine two losing games we can win the game or when we combine two winning games we can lose the game. In this paper, we assume that an investor adopts the rule of the history-dependent Parrondo game for investment in the stock market. Using the KRX (Korea Exchange) data from 2012 to 2014, we found the Parrondo paradox in the stock trading: the redistribution of profits among accounts can turn the decrease of the expected cumulative profit into the increase of the expected cumulative profit. We also found that the opposite case, namely the reverse Parrondo effect, can happen in the stock trading.

Fault Detection through the LASAR Component modeling of PLD Devices (PLD 소자의 LASAR 부품 모델링을 통한 고장 검출)

  • Pyo, Dae-in;Hong, Seung-beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2020
  • Logic automated stimulus and response (LASAR) software is an automatic test program development tool for logic function test and fault detection of avionics components digital circuit cards. LASAR software needs to the information for the logic circuit function and input and output of the device. If there is no component information, normal component modeling is impossible. In this paper, component modeling is carried out through reverse design of programmable logic device (PLD) device without element information. The developed LASAR program identified failure detection rates through fault simulation results and single-seated fault insertion methods. Fault detection rates have risen by 3% to 91% for existing limited modeling and 94% for modeling through the reverse design. Also, the 22 case of stuck fault with the I/O pin of EP310 PLD were detected 100% to confirm the good performance.

Study of the Electoral TV-Public Space: Paradox of the Mythical Structure Manipulated by the Technical Institutionalization (TV 선거 공론장 구조 연구: 기계적 제도화의 역설(Paradox))

  • Park, Tae-Soun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.36
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    • pp.198-230
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    • 2006
  • The aim of the this study is to observer paradoxal phenomenon in media election. The media, especially Television, was traditionally a journalistic operation representing political events on the outside of political camp. But recently, it intervenes to 'the political camp' as the most important method for election campaign. A centripetal of electronic medias making the dominant political space offer an alternative plan which get over the modern crisis of representative democracy. Even though, to the production of the political symbol and the operation of symbol which constitute substantial system of political action, the human being subject is excluded and the technical system of communication make up a govern structure. So it makes the contradictory situation. TV broadcast for election campaigning show well this paradoxal situation. The institutionalization of electoral broadcasting oriented by the State strengthens an immensification, an economical and political efficiency and a transparency of electoral campaign. But the means which controls the mind of public is also strengthened. It relates the production and circulation of the political symbol and the symbolic image restricted by dominator. In conclusion, this study argues that the media election is institutionalized by the instrumental reason(procedural rationality of politics and technological rationality of broadcasting), therefore the candidate take a fragment roles for the production of transcendental political symbol and the voters accommodate to the symbolic images which are foreseen and they judge.

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A Moderating Effect of Use of Interaction Privacy Controls on the Relationship between Privacy Concerns and Self-disclosure

  • Kim, Gimun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2020
  • Many studies have tried to explain the privacy paradox but reported conflicting results; Some of them found connection between privacy concerns and information disclosure, while others did not. This study examines the role of interaction privacy controls (mainly friend lists and privacy settings) as a moderating variable that has the potential to affect the relationship in the SNS context. The reason for this is that most users use interactive privacy controls to create their own social environment before conducting SNS activities, so the relationship between privacy concerns and information disclosure may vary depending on the degree of use of interactive privacy controls. The study collected data using survey method, analyzed the moderating effect of use of interaction privacy controls using hierarchical multiple regression analysis, and as a result, found that effect. Therefore, the degree of use of interactive privacy controls may be an important contingent variable that needs to be considered in a study examining the privacy paradox in SNS context.

An Analysis of 'Any' and 'Amwu' ('ANY'와 '아무'에 관한 분석)

  • Kim, Hanseung
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.253-287
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    • 2014
  • In First-Order Logic the English expressions, 'any', 'every', 'all', and 'each' are treated on a par but have different meanings in the natural language usages. Especially the expression 'any' is typically used only in the negative contexts, which linguists have paid attention to and attempted to provide an adequate explanation of. I shall show that the explanations so far mainly from linguists are not satisfactory and revive the philosophical insights concerning the logical features of 'any' provided by Zeno Vendler in 1962. I shall claim that the expression 'any' has what Vendler calls the 'freedom of choice' as its primary meaning and denotes what Kit Fine calls an 'arbitrary object'. It will be shown that the logical features of 'any' are manifested more evidently in the analysis of the Korean expression 'amwu'. I believe that this analysis has significant philosophical implications. As an instance I shall show that we can take a fresh perspective on the problem which involves the universal generalization rule and the preface paradox.

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Sleeping Beauty: a Garberian Approach (잠자는 미녀 문제에 대한 가버식 해결책)

  • Kim, Nam-Joong
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.107-154
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    • 2012
  • In my previous paper (2009), I defended a solution of the Sleeping Beauty problem, according to which, on Monday, Sleeping Beauty assigns a lower credence to the coin's landing heads than 1/2. This conclusion was largely favorable to the Thirder view. However, even if my defense of the Thirder view was successful, it left one important question to be unanswered: Where did the Halfers go wrong? Their main argument was simple: Because Sleeping Beauty does not receive new and relevant evidence about how the coin lands, her credence in its landing heads should remain to be the same. But note that, if the Thirder view was right and Sleeping Beauty receives no new and relevant evidence, then this becomes a special case of the so-called old evidence problem (Glymour, 1980). In this paper, I will explain why it is rational for Sleeping Beauty to change her credence despite the lack of new evidence about the coin's landing heads. For this explanation, I will use Garber's well-known solution to the old evidence problem.

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Knowability Paradox and Defeater for Counterfactual Knowledge (지식가능성 역설과 반사실적 조건 명제에 대한 논파자)

  • Kim, Namjoong
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.109-136
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    • 2014
  • Every (semantic) antirealist accepts one or another form of verification principle. The principle has strong and weak forms, the strong form being highly counterintuitive but the weak one being more plausible. Understandably, antirealists have preferred the weak form of verification principle. Unfortunately, the socalled knowability paradox shows that those two forms are indeed equivalent. To solve this problem, Edgington suggests a yet new form of verification principle. Unfortunately, her new principle has its own difficulty. To overcome this difficulty, Edgington provides a new model of knowledge, according to which every true proposition is somehow associated with a known counterfactual conditional. In this paper, I shall argue that even this new model of knowledge confronts with an insurmountable problem. It is a well-known fact that, in the microscopic levels, some facts manage to occur despite very low physical chances. I will argue that the counterfactuals linked with those facts cannot be known due to the existence of epistemic defeaters. Hence, Edgington's knowledge model does not work in all cases.

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Information Ethics Course for Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 정보윤리 교과과정의 설계)

  • Cho, Jung-Won;Jeong, Seung-Do;Cho, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Wook-Jin;Kim, Bong-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.965-967
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    • 2009
  • 정보화 사회를 거쳐 유비쿼터스 환경으로 나아가고 있는 정보기술은 이제 우리의 생활 곳곳에서 그 대체를 생각할 수 없을 정도로 중추적인 역할을 하고 있으나 역설적으로 그에 따른 역기능이 큰 사회문제로 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 현재의 정보기술에 바탕을 둔 정보윤리교육은 최근의 사회문제를 해결하기 위한 필요성뿐 만 아니라 미래의 건전한 유비쿼터스 세상의 구현을 위해서도 그 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정보기술의 건전화와 올바른 이용 문화의 확산을 위해, 역기능 중심의 윤리적인 관점보다는 정보기술의 순기능을 중심으로 하여 역기능에 대해 분석 및 고찰하고, 순기능의 강화방안과 그에 따른 정보기술과 문화에 대해 다루는 새로운 접근 방법으로 문제기반학습을 적용한 정보윤리 교과과정을 제안한다.

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