• Title/Summary/Keyword: intelligent classification

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Fuzzy Sets and Decision Marking in Nuclear Science

  • Ruan, D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1058-1061
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    • 1993
  • Fuzzy set theory has been extensively researched in various fields of engineering. In nuclear science, a significant influence of fuzzy sets can be noticed. However, applications of fuzzy set theory to nuclear engineering is novel. In this paper, we start with a basic statement of the decision-making process based on fuzzy set theory, and then apply it to nuclear science with some practical applications (a fuzzy decision making in an accidental release to the atmosphere as well as in a problem of land suitability classification). We believe that the use of fuzzy set theory in nuclear science has potential advantages.

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An Intelligent System of Marker Gene Selection for Classification of Cancers using Microarray Data (마이크로어레이 데이터를 이용한 암 분류 표지 유전자 선별 시스템)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.2365-2370
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    • 2010
  • The method of cancer classification based on microarray could contribute to being accurate cancer classification by finding differently expressing gene pattern statistically according to a cancer type. Therefore, the process to select a closely related informative gene with a particular cancer classification to classify cancer using present microarray technology with effect is essential. In this paper, the system can detect marker genes to likely express the most differentially explaining the effects of cancer using ovarian cancer microarray data. And it compare and analyze a performance of classification of the proposed system with it of established microarray system using multi-perceptron neural network layer. Microarray data set including marker gene that are selected using ANOVA method represent the highest classification accuracy of 98.61%, which show that it improve classification performance than established microarray system.

Design and Evaluation of ANFIS-based Classification Model (ANFIS 기반 분류모형의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Song, Hee-Seok;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy neural network is an integrated model of artificial neural network and fuzzy system and it has been successfully applied in control and forecasting area. Recently ANFIS(Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System) has been noticed widely among various fuzzy neural network models because of its outstanding accuracy of control and forecasting area. We design a new classification model based on ANFIS and evaluate it in terms of classification accuracy. We identified ANFIS-based classification model has higher classification accuracy compared to existing classification model, C5.0 decision tree model by comparing their experimental results.

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Light-weight Gender Classification and Age Estimation based on Ensemble Multi-tasking Deep Learning (앙상블 멀티태스킹 딥러닝 기반 경량 성별 분류 및 나이별 추정)

  • Huy Tran, Quoc Bao;Park, JongHyeon;Chung, SunTae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2022
  • Image-based gender classification and age estimation of human are classic problems in computer vision. Most of researches in this field focus just only one task of either gender classification or age estimation and most of the reported methods for each task focus on accuracy performance and are not computationally light. Thus, running both tasks together simultaneously on low cost mobile or embedded systems with limited cpu processing speed and memory capacity are practically prohibited. In this paper, we propose a novel light-weight gender classification and age estimation method based on ensemble multitasking deep learning with light-weight processing neural network architecture, which processes both gender classification and age estimation simultaneously and in real-time even for embedded systems. Through experiments over various well-known datasets, it is shown that the proposed method performs comparably to the state-of-the-art gender classification and/or age estimation methods with respect to accuracy and runs fast enough (average 14fps) on a Jestson Nano embedded board.

The Optimal Bispectral Feature Vectors and the Fuzzy Classifier for 2D Shape Classification

  • Youngwoon Woo;Soowhan Han;Park, Choong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method for selection of the optimal feature vectors is proposed for the classification of closed 2D shapes using the bispectrum of a contour sequence. The bispectrum based on third order cumulants is applied to the contour sequences of the images to extract feature vectors for each planar image. These bispectral feature vectors, which are invariant to shape translation, rotation and scale transformation, can be used to represent two-dimensional planar images, but there is no certain criterion on the selection of the feature vectors for optimal classification of closed 2D images. In this paper, a new method for selecting the optimal bispectral feature vectors based on the variances of the feature vectors. The experimental results are presented using eight different shapes of aircraft images, the feature vectors of the bispectrum from five to fifteen and an weighted mean fuzzy classifier.

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Subject Independent Classification of Implicit Intention Based on EEG Signals

  • Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2016
  • Brain computer interfaces (BCI) usually have focused on classifying the explicitly-expressed intentions of humans. In contrast, implicit intentions should be considered to develop more intelligent systems. However, classifying implicit intention is more difficult than explicit intentions, and the difficulty severely increases for subject independent classification. In this paper, we address the subject independent classification of implicit intention based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals. Among many machine learning models, we use the support vector machine (SVM) with radial basis kernel functions to classify the EEG signals. The Fisher scores are evaluated after extracting the gamma, beta, alpha and theta band powers of the EEG signals from thirty electrodes. Since a more discriminant feature has a larger Fisher score value, the band powers of the EEG signals are presented to SVM based on the Fisher score. By training the SVM with 1-out of-9 validation, the best classification accuracy is approximately 65% with gamma and theta components.

Classification in Different Genera by Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit I Gene Using CNN-LSTM Hybrid Model

  • Meijing Li;Dongkeun Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • The COI gene is a sequence of approximately 650 bp at the 5' terminal of the mitochondrial Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. As an effective DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (DNA) barcode, it is widely used for the taxonomic identification and evolutionary analysis of species. We created a CNN-LSTM hybrid model by combining the gene features partially extracted by the Long Short-Term Memory ( LSTM ) network with the feature maps obtained by the CNN. Compared to K-Means Clustering, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and a single CNN classification model, after training 278 samples in a training set that included 15 genera from two orders, the CNN-LSTM hybrid model achieved 94% accuracy in the test set, which contained 118 samples. We augmented the training set samples and four genera into four orders, and the classification accuracy of the test set reached 100%. This study also proposes calculating the cosine similarity between the training and test sets to initially assess the reliability of the predicted results and discover new species.

Analysis on Continuity between the 2015 Revised Elementary Intelligent Life Curric ulum and Sc ienc e Curric ulum for Grades 3-4 (2015 개정 초등학교 슬기로운 생활과 3~4학년 과학과 교육과정의 연계성 분석)

  • Park, Jisun;Chang, Jina;Jin, Ye Eun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.267-282
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to analyze the continuity and sequence between the intelligent life curriculum for grades 1-2 and the science curriculum for grades 3-4 with a focus on knowledge and inquiry process skills. The results demonstrate that contents related to science in the intelligent life curriculum consisted of only 10 out of 32 elements. Five elements were related to the science curriculum for grades 3-4 and limited to the 'life sciences' area. Particularly, the intelligent life curriculum did not address topics related to 'matter' and 'motion and energy'. Developmental connection was established in the 'life sciences' area and dramatic changes were noted for the topics related to 'earth and space' area. In terms of inquiry process skills, the levels of observation, measurement, inference, and communication naturally increased, whereas a developmental connection was noted between the intelligent life and science curricula. Classification can be viewed as a developmental link; however, viewing the classification as scientific from the epistemic perspectives was insufficient. In the case of expectation, a gap was observed in both curricula due to the absence of expectation activities in the intelligent life curricula. The study discussed the implications for securing the connection between the intelligent life and science curricula on the basis of these results.

Intelligent Distributed Platform using Mobile Agent based on Dynamic Group Binding (동적 그룹 바인딩 기반의 모바일 에이전트를 이용한 인텔리전트 분산 플랫폼)

  • Mateo, Romeo Mark A.;Lee, Jae-Wan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2007
  • The current trends in information technology and intelligent systems use data mining techniques to discover patterns and extract rules from distributed databases. In distributed environment, the extracted rules from data mining techniques can be used in dynamic replications, adaptive load balancing and other schemes. However, transmission of large data through the system can cause errors and unreliable results. This paper proposes the intelligent distributed platform based on dynamic group binding using mobile agents which addresses the use of intelligence in distributed environment. The proposed grouping service implements classification scheme of objects. Data compressor agent and data miner agent extracts rules and compresses data, respectively, from the service node databases. The proposed algorithm performs preprocessing where it merges the less frequent dataset using neuro-fuzzy classifier before sending the data. Object group classification, data mining the service node database, data compression method, and rule extraction were simulated. Result of experiments in efficient data compression and reliable rule extraction shows that the proposed algorithm has better performance compared to other methods.

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Extraction and classification of characteristic information of malicious code for an intelligent detection model (지능적 탐지 모델을 위한 악의적인 코드의 특징 정보 추출 및 분류)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Cheol
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, malicious codes are being produced using the developing information and communication technology, and it is insufficient to detect them with the existing detection system. In order to accurately and efficiently detect and respond to such intelligent malicious code, an intelligent detection model is required, and in order to maximize detection performance, it is important to train with the main characteristic information set of the malicious code. In this paper, we proposed a technique for designing an intelligent detection model and generating the data required for model training as a set of key feature information through transformation, dimensionality reduction, and feature selection steps. And based on this, the main characteristic information was classified by malicious code. In addition, based on the classified characteristic information, we derived common characteristic information that can be used to analyze and detect modified or newly emerging malicious codes. Since the proposed detection model detects malicious codes by learning with a limited number of characteristic information, the detection time and response are fast, so damage can be greatly reduced and Although the performance evaluation result value is slightly different depending on the learning algorithm, it was found through evaluation that most malicious codes can be detected.