• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.1110-1122
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to study on realities and teachers' perception of Integrated-subject essay education in high school. Based upon teachers' perception, literature research and interview on integrated-subject essay education, measures to promote integrated-subject essay education in high school as follows. First, focused on realities of integrated-subject essay education, it is desirable that integrated-subject essay start from the first grade. Second, focused on objectives of integrated-subject essay education, it is desirable that integrated-subject essay education and assessment be executed to meet students' demand. Third, focused on contents of integrated-subject essay education, if high school teachers participate in essay examination questions and marking exams and essay examination questions is set within range of high school curriculum, it will contribute to normalizing public education. Fourth, focused on methods of integrated-subject essay education, teachers have to reconsider active perceptions to take a specialized essay training and to reduce a heavy workload to teachers, to develop guide book for integrated-subject essay education, to consult integrated-subject essay class, to develop specialized essay training program liking universities, to construct a specialized classroom for team teaching and debate class, to reduce students per class etc. are required. Fifth, focused on effects of integrated-subject essay education, it is desirable that integrated-subject essay education be executed for all students and in all subjects.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.198-209
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• 1993

This paper was made for the purpose of research for newly formed of Common Science subject and setting up for Common Science subject's place. For this purpose, I 1) reviewed the bacground of curriculum revision and newly formed Common Science subject. 2)reviewed the change of the current of science education and the study of Common Science subject in Korea. 3) examined Common Science subject as integrated science The results were as follow: l.Newly formed of Common Science subject motivated by current of science education in the wordwide, direction of the 6th curriculum in Korea and the actual condition of integrated science in foreign country. 2.1t emphasize on learning of inquiry method than system of knowlege,introduction to material connected with real life and science and technology in society in the Common Science subject. In principle,the level of concept in Common Science subject keep within level of Science subject in middle school. 3.Common Science subject is characterized by integrated science. And Common Science subject have to become more integrated science in the textbook and the teaching-learning as well as in curriculum.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2012

본 논문의 목적은 STEAM기반 통합학습 프로그램을 통하여 초등학생의 창의적 인성을 향상시키는데 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 통합학습과 STEAM에 대한 내용을 분석한 후 통합학습 프로그램의 모형을 적용하여 교육용 로봇을 활용한 콘텐츠 자료를 개발하고 이를 초등학교 현장에 적용하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 위해 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나눈 후 t-검정을 적용하였고, 통계적으로 유의미한 결과를 얻었다. 이를 통해 STEAM 기반 통합교과 학습은 초등학생의 창의적 인성 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 보이는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2006

In Korea nearly all the subjects teach environmental education in the secondary school. In addition we have a separate environmental education subject (environmental subject). This could be a very strong point in the Korean environmental education. The environmental subject and the other subjects, however, overlap in teaching materials and methods in almost all aspects. Because of this, the environmental subject has not done its job effectively, and is sometimes considered as an unnecessary surplus. To effectively play its own role in environmental education, the subject should focus on environmental issues rather than on contamination, which it is focusing on now. The contamination-focused environmental subject simply teaches nearly the same contents that the other subjects teach. In addition, it makes students visit actual sites related to pollution in order to encourage them to be aware of the severity of pollution. However, it has difficulty in teaching how environmental problems occur in a society and how the social decisions are made to resolve the problems. To overcome this difficulty the environmental subject should employ discussion classes more substantially, which let students investigate social aspects as well as scientific aspects of environmental problems and make integrated decisions through interdisciplinary approaches, to make students understand social mechanisms of environmental problems. The subject should focus on teaching what factors influence producers' and consumers' behavior and what factors they should consider when they have to make decisions on environmental issues. It should leave teaching technical knowledge and skill to the other subjects, and train students by the integrated approach which makes them see technology through a sociologist's eye. Although such integrated approach is emphasized in the environmental subject, environmental teachers should be trained to understand technological knowledge and skill in profound depth.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2012

교육분야에서 창의와 융합에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 통합교육에 대한 많은 연구들이 수행되고 있다. 기존의 선행연구들은 통합교육 모형, 교육내용 개발과 관련된 연구가 대부분이고 수업설계와 관련된 연구는 미흡하다. 본 연구에서는 교사들의 통합교육 수업설계를 안내하기 위한 통합교육 프레임워크를 개발하였다. 이를 위해 성공적으로 통합교육을 실시한 사례를 분석하였다. 분석결과 통합교육의 세 가지 교과의 수업 유형과 네 가지 교사의 수업 참여 유형의 관계와 특징을 파악하였다. 이를 토대로 수업에 중심을 둔 네 단계의 통합교육 프레임워크를 제안하고, 각 단계별 주요 고려사항을 제시하였다.

• 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.39-43
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• 2002

Various electronic bulletin board systems (BBS) exist on the Internet. A user has to use two or more BBS. Because his/her interests may not be restricted to only one subject and BBS satisfying his/her interests may not be restricted to only one also. Furthermore, in each BBS, two or more subjects are parallel discussed while the newest contribution is always carried out. Therefore, when a user tries to keep on perusing about a specific subject, it is necessary for the user to remember in which BBS the subject exists and in the past what article of the subject was read. In this paper, we are aiming to construct an electronic bulletin board integrated management system. In this system, a user is able to use two or more BBS just like one BBS. In this paper, we present a framework of the electronic bulletin board integrated management system and implementation of a prototype system.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.69-76
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• 1992

INDUSTRIAL DESIGN(1.D) has been recognized as an independent subject for 30 years 10 KOREA and 70 years in the worldwide. Though the beginning of the 1.D is extended to the commercialization of the art, history of 1.D is still 150 years, and very short compared to the those of other subject. The scientific identity of 1.D has to be established to prepare the role of 1.0 for the information society and industrial society of the 21 century. 1.D contains the essence such as integrated and $$\mu$titude character and two lineaments( Analytic science and Synthetic science-objective and subjective) 1.D has undergone confusion and fallacy in society and educational system. To develop achieve the goal of design education and to the competItIve design country in the world market, the scientific status of I.O has to be established as a integrated and independent subject. This study generally reviewed 1.0 to find the essence and scientific status of subject to determine the direction foward the next century in the view of intellectual structure and system.

• 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국언어정보학회 1996년도 Language, Information and Computation = Selected Papers from the 11th Pacific Asia Conference on Language, Information and Computation, Seoul
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• pp.21-30
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• 1996

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.533-543
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• 2017

As the public interest in environmental issues increased, the "Act On The Integrated Control Of Pollutant-Discharging Facility" was enacted. Through the integrated environmental pollution prevention act in which 19 industries with large environmental impacts are sequentially applied, pollutants can be managed in a medium-integrated manner and integrated permission of the business unit is possible and BAT can be applied to enable a scientific and proactive environmental management system. In order to facilitate the implementation of integrated environmental pollution prevention act with these advantages, the BAT BREF should be published, modified and revised every 5 years considering the level of scientific development. This study reviewed the issues to be considered in applying BAT and the types of BAT and focused on presenting improvements and development direction when revising and supplementing the standards in the future based on these contents. For this purpose, when revising the standards, it will be necessary to reflect on the domestic situation, to expand the TWG(Technical Working Group) of small-scale workplace experts, and to exchange opinions with business places that have similar processes for each waste type through a systematic total inspection. In addition to these methods, by establishing a resident participation system through information disclosure, it is expected to be used as a guideline for environmental management of business places not subject to integrated permission of less than 3 types as well as those subject to integrated permission.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.21-32
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• 2019

본 연구는 초·중 통합학교의 공간 구성 방향을 제시하고자 일본의 초·중 통합학교 형태인 의무학교 사례를 중심으로 공간 배치 특성을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 초·중학교 발달단계별 학급교실의 공간 구성과 배치 특성을 도출하였고, 초·중 통합 활용전용 공간과 공동 활용 교과교실을 도출하였다. 또한 초·중학교 급별 학년별 교과교실 연계 특성을 분석하여 바람직한 교과교실 배치 방안을 도출함으로써 국내 초·중 통합학교 공간 배치 구성 방향에 대한 기본 방향을 제시하였다.