• Title/Summary/Keyword: input/output devices

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A Study on the Test Strategy Based on SSA Technique for the Digital Circuit Boards in Production Line (SSA 기법에 기반한 생산조립라인의 디지털 부품 실장 PCB의 검사전략에 대한 연구)

  • Jung Yong-Chae;Ko Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • Test methodology is diversity by devices and the number of test pattern is tremendous because the digital circuit includes TTL and CMOS family ICs as well as high density devices such as ROM and RAM. Accordingly, the quick and effective test strategy is required to enhance the test productivity. This paper proposes the test strategy which is able to be applied efficiently to the diversity devices on the digital circuit board by analyzing the structure and characteristic of the digital device. Especially, this test strategy detects the faulted digital device or the faulted digital circuit on the digital board using SSA(Serial Signature Analysis) technique based on the polynomial division theory The SSA technique identifies the faults by comparing the reminder from good device with reminder from the tested device. At this time, the reminder is obtained by enforcing the data stream obtained from output pins of the tested device on the LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Register) representing the characteristic equation. Also, the method to obtain the optimal signature analysis circuit is explained by furnishing the short bit input streams to the long bit input streams to the LFSR having 8, 12, 16, 20bit input/output pins and by analyzing the occurring probability of error which is impossible to detect. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed test strategy is verified by simulating the stuck at 1 errors or stuck at 0 errors for several devices on typical 8051 digital board.

Output Signal to Noise Ratio and Harmonic Generation of Nth Power Law Nonlinear Devices. (N승 비선형 장치의 출력 SN비 및 고조파 발생)

  • 김재공;고병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1972
  • The relation between output SNR and mth harmonic generation is determined for nonlinear system of zero memory type, half wave and the nth power law devices with narrow band form of the unmodulated sinusoidal wave plus zero mean and stationary gaussian noise input. It is found that the optimum generation condition for harmonic component at a small input of SNR is m and n equal 2, while for large input SNR is always n equals 2.

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The Analysis of Positional Accuracy with Input/Output Instruments in Digital Mapping of National Base Map (국가기본도 수치지도제작 과정에서 입출력장비에 따른 위치정확도 분석)

  • 이현직;손덕재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 1998
  • In order to accomplish the digital map production I/O devices should be used which are used for data input procedure to convert original paper map(hardcopy) data into computer compatible digital map data, and for the mapsheet output procedure of worked out data. For the input device, digitizer and scanner are most frequently used. Digitizer has possibility of direct production of digital data, and are mainly used for input procedure of partly plotted source map. In contrary, scanner is rather easy to operate the instrument, so that is widely used for the input procedure of original sheet map. In this study, to extract the input device characteristics, some kinds of digitizers and scanners were cheesed and used for the positional error analysis through the operational method and types of instruments. Also for the output device characteristics, some kinds of plotter and materials are used and compared to analyze the positional error through the instrumental types and output sheet materials.

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A Study on the Affected of DC-Link Voltage Balance Control of the Vienna Rectifier Linked With the Input Series Output Parallel LLC Converter (직렬 입력 병렬 출력 연결된 LLC 컨버터를 갖는 비엔나 정류기의 DC 링크 전압 평형 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2021
  • Due to the advantage of reducing the voltage applied to the switch semiconductor, the input series and output parallel combination is widely used in systems with high input voltage and large output current. On the other hand, the LLC converter is widely used as a high-efficiency power converter, and when connected by ISOP combination, there is a possibility that input voltage imbalance may occur due to a mismatch of passive devices. To avoid damaging the switching device, this study analyzed the DC-link voltage imbalance of a high-capacity supply using an ISOP LLC converter. In addition, the case where DC-link unbalance control was applied and the case not applied was analyzed respectively. Based on this analysis, an initial start-up algorithm was proposed to prevent input power semiconductor device damage due to DC-link over-voltage. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been verified through simulations and experiments.

Harmonic Waveforms Analysis and Efficiency Measurement of Inverter for driving Induction Motors (유도형 모터 구동용 인버터의 고조파 파형 분석과 효율 측정)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Jeong, Sang-Sub;Park, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.282-284
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    • 1997
  • The harmonics are injurious on the operation of the motor, electric instruments etc. In this paper, it is certified the capability of the electric measuring devices at the input/output of inverter. And it is measured the harmonics of the voltage and current waveforms. Also, this paper presents the efficiency of the inverter's power conversion by measuring the fundamental and total power at the input, DC bus and output.

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A Study on sine-wave Input Current Correction of Single-Phase Buck Rectifier (단상 강압형 정류기의 정현파 입력전류 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2001
  • Input Current Correction of Single-Phase Buck Rectifier is studied in the paper. To sinusoidal waveform the input current with a near-unity power factor over a wide variety of operating conditions, the output capacitor is operated with voltage reversibility for the supply by arranging the auxiliary diode and power switching device. Then the output voltage is superposed on the input voltage during on time duration of power switching devices in order to minimize the input current distortion caused by the small input voltage when changing the polarity. The tested setup, using two insulated-gate bipolar transistors(IGBT) and a microcomputer, is implemented and IGBT are switched with 20[kHz], which is out of the audible band. Moreover, a rigorous state-space analysis is introduced to predict the operation of the rectifier. The simulated results confirm that the input current can be sinusoidal waveform with a near-unity power factor and a satisfactory output voltage regulation can be achieved.

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How Does Smart Device User Experience Change by Generation (스마트 디바이스의 세대별 사용자 경험 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju;Hong, Mi-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.252-260
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    • 2019
  • Smart devices have penetrated deeply into our daily lives. They have not only increased user convenience, but also changed the overall lifestyle of society. The objective of this study was to examine the change process of user experience through device classification and technology by generation. In order to achieve the objective, this study analyzed the purpose and pattern of using a device, which is a digital platform, and the input and output, which are the most important digital components for personal exclusiveness and interaction. The analysis results of this study showed that, in the past, the purpose of using a device was clear, a device was used in common, and a separate device was used for input and output. However, as devices evolved, users began to emphasize the fun aspect than the purpose of a device. As a result, personal exclusiveness has increased. Moreover, unlike devices in the past depending on separate input or output methods, devices are evolving to employ a method performing input and output using the five senses of people such as the touchscreen using a body part of a user, voice, and motion. This study evaluated how the overall experience of users, which was obtained through technology, has changed for each generation. Furthermore, this study proposed the future direction of device development by considering the user experience. It is believed that the results of this study will be useful for future studies on the overall experience of users who will use a range of smart devices, which will be released in the future.

Efficient Low-Complexity Soft MIMO Symbol Detector for MIMO Systems (다중안테나 통신시스템을 위한 저복잡도 연판정 MIMO 심볼검출기법 연구)

  • Jang, Soo-Hyun;Shin, Dae-Kyo;Yoon, Sang-Hun;Jung, Han-Gyun;Jin, Seong-Keun;Lim, Ki-Taeg
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the demand has continued to increase for higher data rates and improved multimedia services through wireless internet access. In order to increase the data rate and link reliability, 3GPP LTE/A and IEEE 802.16e/m WiMAX systems incorporate MIMO transmission schemes. Since the hardware complexity increases with the number of transmit data streams and mobile devices have limited physical dimensions, an multiple input multiple output (MIMO) ystem with two antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver ($2{\times}2$) is considered to be a possible solution for mobile devices. In this paper, a low-complexity soft output MIMO symbol detector based on Modified-SQRD is proposed for mobile devices with two transmit and two receive antennas.

3D TCAD Analysis of Hot-Carrier Degradation Mechanisms in 10 nm Node Input/Output Bulk FinFETs

  • Son, Dokyun;Jeon, Sangbin;Kang, Myounggon;Shin, Hyungcheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigated the hotcarrier injection (HCI) mechanism, one of the most important reliability issues, in 10 nm node Input/Output (I/O) bulk FinFET. The FinFET has much intensive HCI damage in Fin-bottom region, while the HCI damage for planar device has relatively uniform behavior. The local damage behavior in the FinFET is due to the geometrical characteristics. Also, the HCI is significantly affected by doping profile, which could change the worst HCI bias condition. This work suggested comprehensive understanding of HCI mechanisms and the guideline of doping profile in 10 nm node I/O bulk FinFET.

Analyzing the economic impact of leading industry R&D for an economic region with regional input-output tables (지역산업연관표를 활용한 광역경제권 선도산업 R&D의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Seung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2514-2519
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    • 2012
  • The policy objective of leading industries for an economic region is to increase industrial competitiveness by regional cooperation and linkage and so the economic impact analysis of R&D by region is required. This research utilizes regional input-output tables of the Bank of Korea to analyze the economic impact of 'next-generation wireless communication devices' project in 'New IT' sector of Chungcheong economic region.