• International Journal of Quality Innovation
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.20-39
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• 2003

Based on a combination of theories, experiences and cases a sustainable change strategy and self-assessment method with a focus on the human dimension in TQM are suggested and discussed. The Post Denmark TIQ (Total Involvement in Quality) case will be used to illustrate how breakthrough in people attitudes and organisational culture happened and became the foundation for a new culture focusing on change, continuous improvements and everybody's participation.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.1-16
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• 1998

Even though advocates of TQM emphasize the role of TQM more than before, the interest of the public at large have decreased in recent years. In order to explain the perceptual gap between the advocates and general public, three questions were considered: 1) Is TQM a dying fad\ulcorner 2) Does TQM focus on a particular facet of management\ulcorner 3) Does TQM pursue incremental improvement, while reengineering pursue breakthrough innovation\ulcorner It is also discussed how can we extend the horizon of TQM so as to integrate new management theories into the framework of TQM.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.675-699
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 혁신 클러스터 구축을 위한 바람직한 정책방향을 제시하고자 지역혁신체제와 클러스터의 개념에 대한 이론적 고찰을 실시하였다. 이러한 이론적 고찰을 바탕으로 혁신 클러스터의 성공요인을 지역혁신체제 관점에서 제도적 수단, 물리적 수단, 사회적(인적) 수단으로 분류하였다. 연구사례로 경기도가 추진하고 있는 혁신 클러스터 정책에 대해 광교테크노밸리 산업혁신클러스터협의회, 판교테크노밸리를 중심으로 분석하였고, 이 중 최근 주목받고 있는 판교테크노밸리에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 경기도의 혁신클러스터 정책이 융합형 제3세대 RIS로 진화하고 있으며, 중요한 정책요인은 '최신 경영 및 기술정보 취득 지원', '산학연 공동연구 및 기술협력 지원', '판교지원단의 기능 강화', '공동연구 장비 및 시설 인프라 지원', '법률, 금융, 투자, 행정 등 지원시설', '탁아 등 공공보육시설' 등인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이론적 차원에서 다뤄졌던 지역혁신체제의 핵심구성요인들에 대해 혁신클러스터 사례를 통해 실증적으로 검증함으로써 관련 정책 입안자들에 대해 정책 시사점을 제공해준다는 점에서 큰 함의를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.33-45
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• 2005

This study investigates the core elements of the formation and development of cluster using a multi-disciplinary approach and suggests a promoting strategy by development stage of cluster. As a sub-category of regional innovation system, the cluster has been considered as one of the most noticeable methodological argument to make the regional innovation system come true. In the meantime, this study examines the core elements of cluster shown in the theories and examples through six academic fields such as economics, geography, regional development, business administration, sociology and pedagogy and their educational back-ground. By means of establishing the incubation stage in the development of cluster, core elements are composed in the stages of birth, incubation and evolution in subsequent manner. A promoting strategy will be suggested through the implication of core elements in the reestablished stages.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.147-154
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• 2012

In the manufacturing industry, fostering talented workers has become a core activity as well as an important resource leading to manufacturing enterprises' innovative activities, which has come to the fore as one of the biggest success factors for innovative activities indeed. In other countries, there are many researches actively conducted on talent-fostering programs related to manufacture innovation. In Korea, however, manufacturers or several different education agencies don't actively carry out manufacture innovation instructions and have failed to faster special competent workers since their instructions focus on theories most of the time. Therefore, this study was conducted to understand the present conditions of manufacture-innovative instructions in Korea by classifying them in a method of educational technology and to investigate various teaching methods through oversea cases and cases from non-manufacture fields so that it might make a proposal for a better manufacture-innovative instruction method.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.395-415
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• 2016

고급 두뇌의 국제적 유동성이 증가함에 따라 우수한 해외 과학기술 인력의 유치는 국가 혁신역량을 좌우하는 주요한 요소가 되었다. 본 연구는 역두뇌유출에 관한 여러 이론들을 정리하여 해외우수인력을 유치하기 위한 요인들을 파악하였고, 이 요인들을 베트남 출신 해외과학자를 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 컨조인트 분석방법을 통하여 실증적으로 분석하였다. 분석한 결과, (1)높은 급여수준, (2)적합한 연구여건, (3)자녀교육 여건 순으로 중요도가 높은 것으로 분석되었고, 과학자 예우문화, 능력경력 발전기회는 중요도가 극히 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 적정한 급여수준에 대해서는 현 베트남 과학기술자들의 급여수준에 비해 파격적인 대우가 필요한 것으로 파악되어, 베트남 정부의 정책적 결정이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2014

Social and economic changes in the world, along with changes in the culture of government and structural changes in the relationship between the state, the market and higher education institutions, have resulted in new approaches pursued by states towards higher education (Konstantinov & Philonovich, 2007; Peterka, 2011). Higher education institutions, in its turn, enjoy more freedom in choosing to focus on various tasks and goals to their academic activities. This contributes to the diversity of expectations when it comes to the various roles modern academic institutions take on with regard to their development. Among many existing concepts in the current academic environment, the concept of "entrepreneurial university" is becoming a critically important concept in Russia. In this article, we consider the concept of the Entrepreneurial University as developed in Clark and Etzkowitz's theories, and the ways the concept is being adjusted in the higher education system in Russia. We analyze comparatively both contemporary and prior historical [1990s-mid2000s] state policies pertaining to higher-education institutions in Russia in order to provide an insight into how the national market of knowledge intensive production is being established in the country. As a consequence of these analyses, we present a new model of how universities can take a more systemic and meaningful approach to creating research-based innovation entrepreneurial activities. This approach is also viewed as making universities' innovation activities more sustainable and thus less dependent on the state support.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2016

Purpose - This study proposes a framework for service innovation strategy to cope with the emergence of electric vehicles. Research design, data, and methodology - This study designs an electric-vehicle lease program and collects the resulting data to analyze. By analyzing the previous studies on the electric-vehicle market with cases, a theoretical framework based on existing theories is to be set. Results - This study proposes a strategy for the rapid diffusion of electric vehicles. First, a partitioned-pricing system is proposed to create an advantage for electric vehicles in terms of initial purchasing cost relative to traditional internal combustion vehicles. Second, focusing on reducing switching costs is important because electric vehicles have relatively low resale values due to the uncertainty of battery life. Third, a battery-leasing strategy is supposed to reduce the cost of switching from a traditional internal combustion vehicle to an electric vehicle. Conclusions - This paper can provide strategic guidance for decision makers in firms that have already entered the electric-vehicle leasing market by making a recommendation such as a service innovation strategy. The proposed strategy can be considered as an electric vehicle market in the future and can contribute to the wider diffusion of electric vehicles.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.59-85
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• 2020

Combining prior theories on innovation newness with information processing style (imagery vs. analytical), this study presents a theoretical framework; develops hypotheses; and makes predictions on how analytical versus imagery ads influence consumers differently depending on the newness level of products. The study shows that consumers are more likely to evaluate RNPs (radically-innovative new products) positively when they are advertised with imagery cues. Compared with analytical advertisements, imagery advertisements increased advertising effectiveness, product evaluation, and purchase intention of RNPs. These effects were demonstrated by using stimuli from two product categories consisting of washing machines and cars. In particular, in advertisement for RNPs, verbal description that induced imagery processing, such as "picture yourself using this product," was more effective in generating favorable responses, compared to verbal description that induced analytical processing, such as explanation of product attributes. This difference was present for RNPs, but not for INPs (incrementally-innovative new products). INPs are continuous innovations that are easier to understand, thus imagery ads do not provide additional advantage for consumers in understanding the innovation, compared to analytical ads. In RNPs, imagery ads can highlight new benefits that may have been neglected or undervalued by consumers, leading to greater message persuasiveness. Implications for marketing of RNPs are discussed.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.115-135
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• 2015

세방화시대에 모든 국가의 공통현상은 국가와 지역차원에서 지식혁신과 성장이 중요한 화두로 등장하여 이론과 실제에서 연구되고 있다. 선진국에서 지역발전의 성공사례에서는 지역혁신체제와 클러스터가 혁신을 주도하고 있다. 이에 지역혁신체제의 축소모형인 혁신클러스터에서의 지식파급효과가 기업혁신과 지역성장을 유도하는지를 분석하는 것은 중요하다. 본 연구는 혁신지리학의 지역혁신체제와 혁신클러스터에서의 지식파급효과에 대한 이론적 논의와 경험적 연구흐름을 비판적으로 검토한 후, 보다 심화된 연구를 위한 연구쟁점을 제시한 것이다. 분석결과, 선행연구들은 지식파급효과가 특정한 지리적 근접성의 지식집약산업에서 존재한다고 인식하고 지역혁신을 위해서는 순수지식 파급효과가 중요하다고 한다. 그러나 선행연구의 한계로는 제한된 지리적 공간과 기술영역, 소수의 분석변수 그리고 렌트파급효과무시 등이 있다. 따라서 지식파급효과와 관련한 새로운 연구쟁점으로는 지리적 차원(지역과 글로벌), 기술적 차원(다양한 지식기반산업), 분석변수의 다양화(종전의 변수 외에 시간이나 사회자본), 개념화(무단사용과 기술시장) 등을 들 수 있다.