• Title/Summary/Keyword: initial heat curing

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Hardening Properties of Hardener-Free Epoxy-Modified Mortars by Curing Conditions (양생조건에 따른 경화제 무첨가 에폭시수지 혼입 PMM의 경화특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Joo-Young;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2012
  • Epoxy resin without any hardener can harden in the presence of hydroxide ions in cement mortars and concretes at ambient temperature. The purpose of present study is to examine the hardening properties of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars by curing conditions. The hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars using diglycidyl ether of A epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and subjected to initial moist/dry curing, initial steam(90℃) curing, initial steam/heat(80℃, 100℃) curing.As a result, degree of hardening of epoxy resin in initial moist/dry cured, initial steam cured and initial steam/heat(80℃) cured hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars is decreased with increasing polymer-cement ratio. However, it is markedly improved with additional dry-curing periods. On the other hand, regardless of the polymer-cement ratio and dry curing periods, degree of hardening of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars with initial steam/heat(100℃) cure is over 95%.

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Properties of Iron Powder and Activated Carbon mixed Matrix for the Improvement of Cold Weather Concrete (한중콘크리트 개선을 위한 철가루와 활성탄 혼입 경화체 기초연구)

  • Kim, Won-Jong;Kim, Won-Sik;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2022
  • By studying the characteristics of matrix insulated through heat generated through oxidation of iron powder, the basic research results on the possibility of buffering and applicability of Cold weather concrete as a curing method are presented. In order to prevent freezing due to a sharp decrease in temperature in the initial stage of curing, iron powder (Fe), powder activated carbon, which is a small amount of porous carbonaceous adsorbent, and salt (NaCl) as an oxidizing agent are replaced with iron powder admixture. As the curing temperature increases, the strength tends to increase, and when replacing the admixture at the same curing temperature, the strength slightly decreases. This is determined as a result of generating iron oxide through an oxidation reaction of iron powder, activated carbon, and NaCl generating a large amount of pores in the matrix. In addition, the internal temperature tends to increase as the mixing substitution rate increases, and it is judged that the oxidation heat of the iron powder mixture affects the increase of the internal temperature during curing. The higher the replacement rate of the iron powder mixture, the slightly lower the strength, but it is determined that freezing and melting that may occur in the early stage of curing can be prevented due to an increase in the initial internal temperature.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Compressive Strength in Cement Mortar under High Temperature conditions in an Early Age (초기 고온이력이 시멘트 모르터의 강도발현에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Joo;Choi Maeng-Ki;Gong Min-Ho;Park Hee-Gon;Kim Kwang-Ki;Jung Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2005
  • This study is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by curing temperature of concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by initial curing temperature factor, and then asume temperature factor which influence compressive strength development and for showing basic document of qualify control. According to the result of cement mortar by the curing temperature factor high-curing temperature shows high strength on 3 day compare with low curing-temperature, shows higher strength than the piece of high curing temperature.

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Comparison of Standard Specification for the Curing of Cold Weather between Korea and China (한국과 중국의 한중 콘크리트 표준시방서의 보온양생 규정 비교)

  • Hu, Yun-Yao;Jeong, Jun-Taek;Lim, Gun-Su;Han, Jun-Hui;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, standard specification of heat curing section of cold weather concrete between Korea and China were compared. First, Korea concrete specification (KCS 14 20 40) stipulates that the application period is less than 4℃ per day or less than 0℃ per day right after pouring, but in China, the outdoor daily average temperature is less than 5℃ for five consecutive days. This is believed to be due to the difference in temperatures between Korea and China in winter. Next, in the case of Korea, KCS do not show that the concrete temperature in curing should be 5℃ or higher to prevent early frost damage and obtain the minimum required compressive strength. On the other hand, in the case of China, the specificaion does not show that the curing method is selected based on the concrete surface coefficient after considering the outdoor temperature. In addition, in Korea and China regulation, the temperature of the space during thermal curing was shown to be similar.

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A Study on the resistance of acrylic rubber pressure sensitive adhesives with curing agents and tackifiers (경화제와 점착부여제가 아크릴 고무점착제의 내열성에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Kyong min;Kim, Chul Yong;Kim, Eun Seon;Kim, Kwang-Je;Choi, Woo Jin;Kim, Ki-Tae;Park, Myung-Chul
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2017
  • In this study, acrylic rubber pressure sensitive adhesives was polymerized with 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, styrene, butadiene, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and acrylic acid by controlling the initiator content. The initial tackiness, peel strength, holding power, and heat resistance of the PSAs were investigated by changing the content of tackifier and curing agent. The results showed that the initial tackiness and peel strength increased as the content of tackifier increased, whereas the holding power decreased. Also, the results exhibited that that the initial tackiness, peel strength, and heat resistance decreased as the content of curing agent increased, whereas the holding power and decreased.

Strength Development of Mock-up Concrete Structure subjected to Extremely Low Temperature Condition Due to Curing Methods (극저온 조건에서의 양생방법 변화에 따른 실구조체 콘크리트의 강도발현 특성)

  • Jung, Eun-Bong;Jung, Sang-Hyeon;Ahn, Sang-Ku;Ko, Gyeong-Taek;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2012
  • Under this study, the characteristics of concrete intensity condition following the curing method under the extremely low temperature environment have been contemplated, and as a result, in the event of insulation + heat cable curing, the intensity and accumulated temperature accomplishment period is required for two times of requiring initial frost damage prevention than the case of heating + heat insulation curing method due to the insufficient calories supplied in general.

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An Experimental Study on Crack Control of Core-wall Using 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Ultra High Strength Concrete (초고강도 콘크리트로 타설된 내부코아 벽체의 균열발생 및 제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤영수;이승훈;노병용;박희도
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the experimental study on crack control of core-wall placed with 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Ultra high strength concrete. The thermal sensors were installed into the core-walls prior to the concrete casting to measure the heat of hydration and atmospheric temperature whose difference might cause the initial crack. Several curing schemes were taken for each basement floor 8 thru 6 to examine the influence of curing method on the crack width, total crack length and the number of crack occurred. This paper demonstrates that the proper curing scheme have a great favorable effect on the initial crack control on the structural elements with noticiable reduction in crack width.

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An Experimental Study on the Effects of High temperature Hysteresis on Concrete Strength Development (고온이력이 콘크리트의 강도발현에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Young;Min, Hong-Jun;Jang, Hyung-Jun;Gong, Min-Ho;An, Moo-Young;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2006
  • This study is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by curing temperature of concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by initial curing temperature factor, and then asume temperature factor which influence compressive strength development and for showing basic document of quality control. According to the result of managerial test pieces by the curing temperature factor high-curing temperature shows high strength on 3 day compare with low curing-temperature, shows higher strength than the piece of high curing temperature.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Strength in Mortar under High Temperature conditions in an Early Age (초기 고온이력을 받은 시멘트 모르타르의 강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Young Joo;Kim Han Sik;Gong Min Ho;Kim Je Sub;Lee Young Do;Jung Sang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2005
  • This study is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by curing temperature of concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by initial curing temperature factor, and then asume temperature factor which influence compressive strength development and for showing basic document of quality control. According to the result of cement mortar by the curing temperature factor high-curing temperature shows high strength on 3 day compare with low curing-temperature, shows higher strength than the piece of high curing temperature.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Strength in Mortar under High Temperature conditions in an Early Age (모르터 압축강도 특성에 영향을 미치는 고온이력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Young Joo;Gong Min Ho;Song In Myung;Yang Dong Il;Paik Min Su;Jung Sang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2004
  • This study is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by curing temperature of concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by initial curing temperature factor, and then asume temperature factor which influence compressive strength development and for showing basic document of quality control. According to the result of cement mortar by the curing temperature factor high-curing temperature shows high strength on 3 day compare with low curing-temperature, shows higher strength than the piece of high curing temperature.

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