• 제목/요약/키워드: information expression

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Terminological Paraphrase Extraction with Ranking Combination (랭킹 결합에 의한 기술용어 패러프레이즈 추출)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Cho, Min-Hee;Jung, Hanmin;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2012
  • 기술용어 패러프레이즈 (Terminological Paraphrase, TP)는 학술 문헌 내에서 기술 용어의 개념 및 정의를 다른 형태로 풀어서 알기 쉽게 서술적 문구 (descriptive expression) 를 의미한다. 이러한 TP들에 대한 효율적인 식별과 추출은 학술 정보에 대한 개념적 접근이나 학술 정보 검색의 재현율 향상에 매우 중요하다. 본 논문은 생명 공학 분야의 논문에 나타나는 다양한 형태의 TP들을 효율적으로 추출하기 위한 정보 검색 기반의 추출 방법론을 제시하고 총 여섯 가지의 추출 랭킹 모델을 기반으로 이를 결합함으로써 TP추출의 확장 가능성에 대한 실험적 연구를 수행한다. 실험 결과, 활용된 랭킹 모델이 서로 상호 보완적인 관계에 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 랭킹 결합에 의한 성능 개선 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Optical Modeling for Polarization-dependent Optical Power Dissipation of Thin-film Organic Solar Cells at Oblique Incidence

  • Kim, Jungho;Jung, Sungyeop;Jeong, Inkyung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2012
  • We present the optical models and calculation results of thin-film organic solar cells (OSCs) at oblique incidence of light, using the transfer matrix method. The simple expression for the optical power dissipation is derived at oblique incidence for s- and p-polarized light. The spatial distribution of the electric field intensity, the optical power density, and the optical power dissipation are calculated in both s- and p-polarized light with respect to the incidence angle. We identify how the light absorption efficiency for p-polarized light becomes relatively larger than that for s-polarized light as the incidence angle increases.

A Study on the Expression of Features Interaction (특징 형상의 간섭 표현에 대한 연구)

  • 김경영;이수홍;고희동;김현석
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1997
  • This study is intended to develop a Feature based modeler. It is difficult to integrate CAD and CAM/CAPP with information that is given only by a conventional CAD system. Therefore a lot of studies have concentrated on a Feature based CAD system. But conventional Feature based modelers have had limitation on providing sufficient information related to Feature interaction. If a Feature based modeler is to be used in assembly simulation, a new Feature-based modeling method needs to be developed. Also to support collision detection between parts, we have to handle Feature interaction systematically. Therefore we suggest Cell data structure which handles interaction of Features by volume. The volume created by Feature interaction is saved as a Cell. With the Cell structure we solve problems involved with Feature interaction. This study shows how the Cell data structure can manage Feature interaction and give enough information in assembly simulation.

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A Multimodal Emotion Recognition Using the Facial Image and Speech Signal

  • Go, Hyoun-Joo;Kim, Yong-Tae;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an emotion recognition method using the facial images and speech signals. Six basic emotions including happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear and dislike are investigated. Facia] expression recognition is performed by using the multi-resolution analysis based on the discrete wavelet. Here, we obtain the feature vectors through the ICA(Independent Component Analysis). On the other hand, the emotion recognition from the speech signal method has a structure of performing the recognition algorithm independently for each wavelet subband and the final recognition is obtained from the multi-decision making scheme. After merging the facial and speech emotion recognition results, we obtained better performance than previous ones.

Recognizing Facial Expression Using Centroid Shift and Independent Component Analysis (중심이동과 독립성분분석에 의한 얼굴표정 인식)

  • Cho Yong-Hyun;Hong Seung-Jun;Park Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 영상의 중심이동과 독립성분분석에 의한 효율적인 표정 인식방법을 제안하였다. 여기서 중심이동은 얼굴영상의 1차 모멘트에 의한 전처리 과정으로 불필요한 배경을 배제시켜 계산시간의 감소 및 인식률을 개선하기 위함이다. 또한 독립성분분석은 얼굴표정의 특징으로 기저영상을 추출하는 것으로 고차의 통계성을 고려한 중복신호의 제거로 인식성능을 개선하기 위함이다. 제안된 방법을 320*243 픽셀의 48개(4명*6장*2그룹) 표정을 대상으로 Euclidean 분류척도를 이용하여 실험한 결과, 전처리를 수행치 않는 기존방법에 비해 우수한 인식성능이 있음을 확인하였다.

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Selection Relaying Scheme Based Geographic Information with Imperfectly Decoding Relays in ARQ protocols

  • Xuyen, Tran Thi;Kong, Hyung Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7A
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2010
  • In the paper, a selection relaying scheme is proposed and analyzed in which relays retransmit the erroneous packet without checking the correctness of their received packets. The proposal not only achieves the full diversity gain in a limited number of retransmissions but it also gets better performance than other schemes. Additionally, a threshold in the number of retransmissions and the closed form expression for packet error rate (PER) are derived. Simulation results are given to confirm the accuracy of analysis and to significantly prove advantages of the proposal.

Reverse Engineering of Apherical Lens Curvature (역공학을 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 설계 데이터 도출)

  • 김한섭;김명중;박규열;전종업;김의중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.806-809
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, extracting design information from arbitrary aspherical lens shape in reverse engineering is introduced. Deformation terms and sphere data equation with various variables compose asphere equation. Aspherical lens shape is expressed with complicated polynomial expression that includes deformation terms and sphere data. Deformation term and vertex curvature have direct influence on a geometric shape and an optical characteristics of aspherical lens. Hence, extracting these information mean that design information could be derived and analyzed from shape data of arbitrary aspherical lens. Furthermore, sharing designer's experience and knowledge for aspherical lens design could be expected.

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Efficient Evaluation of Path Algebra Expressions

  • Lee, Tae-kyong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient system for finding answers to a given path algebra expression in a directed acylic graph is discussed more particulary, in a multimedia presentration graph. Path algebra expressions are formulated using revised versions of operators next and until of temporal logic, and the connected operator. To evaluate queries with path algebra expressions, the node code system is proposed. In the node code system, the nodes of a presentation graph are assigned binary codes (node codes) that are used to represent nodes and paths in a presentation graph. Using node codes makes it easy to find parent-child predecessor-sucessor relationships between nodes. A pair of node codes for connected nodes uniquely identifies a path, and allows efficient set-at-a-time evaluations of path algebra expressions. In this paper, the node code representation of nodes and paths in multimedia presentation graphs are provided. The efficient algorithms for the evaluation of queries with path algebra expressions are also provided.

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Intelligent Real-Time Control Systems (지능형 실시간 제어 시스템 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Won;An, Syung-Og
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the application of imprecise computation technique in the context of rule-based systems and the development of a shell for building rule-based real-time control systems. Research issues to be addressed in order to build such a shell include acquisition and expression of resource information, development of a software architecture to support resource-based selectivity, and acceptability criteria for validating results obtained.

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Suppression of IEEE 802.11a Interference in TH-UWB Systems Using Singular Value Decomposition in Wireless Multipath Channels

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Narrow-band interference (NBI) from the coexisting narrow-band services affects the performance of ultra wideband (UWB) systems considerably due to the high power of these narrow-band signals with respect to the UWB signals. Specifically, IEEE 802.11a systems which operate around 5 GHz and overlap the band of UWB signals may interfere with UWB systems significantly. In this paper, we suggest a novel NBI suppression technique based on singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm in time hopping UWB (TH-UWB) systems. SVD is used to approximate the interference which then is subtracted from the received signals. The algorithm precision and closed-form bit error rate (BER) expression are derived in the wireless multipath channel. Comparing with the conventional suppression methods such as a notch filter and a RAKE receiver, the proposed method is simple and robust and especially suitable for UWB systems.