• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial safety protection

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.022초

원자력 발전소 디지털 원자로 보호시스템의 설계에 대한 안전성 평가 (Safety Assessment for the Design of Digital Reactor Protection System of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 공명복;이상용
    • 산업공학
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2010
  • Digital reactor protection system which consists of many identical modules, is fault- tolerant to provide high safety. The modules themselves including DSP(digital signal processing) card are also fault-tolerant in nature. This paper assesses the safety for being-designed digital reactor protection system of 2-out-of-4 G structure with lockout. Some interesting design alternatives are compared. Fault tree analysis for assessing system safety is performed by Relex software. The selected reactor protection system fully satisfies EPRIURD stipulation of mean failure time of 50 years.

산업용 로보트의 사고분석과 오동작 방지를 위한 Computer-Assisted System (Computer-Assisted System for Accident Analysis and Mul-function Protection in Industrial Robot)

  • 김병석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1993
  • Until now, Industrial robotic sa(ety problems are not considered as a indust rial safety problems. In order to reduce industrial robotic safety problem, analyzing problem, risk control, and developing industrial robotic standard s are necessary. In this study, SAFEMIR(Safety Management for Industrial Robotic) is developed for preventing mul-function in industrial robotics. This system is consisted of Da ta Base Management System Module and Expert System Module which Is a part of Articial In telligence. Borland C++ and Foxpro 2.0 are used for implementing this system.

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PRACTICE SPECIFIC TRAINING FOR APPLICATION OF IONIZING RADIATION IN INDUSTRIES

  • Sdagopan, Geetha;Kim, Hyunkee
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2012
  • Industrial radiography practice is usually employed in public domain. Over the years there are several radiation accidents reported in this practice. The accidents often result in severe or fatal exposures to occupational workers and public. The number of radiation accidents is also significant when compared with other industrial accidents. This paper describes practice specific training as one of the measures to the improve radiation safety and reduce the accidents. The efforts by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to disseminate information and to improve the radiation safety status in industrial radiography are also discussed.

백열전구를 이용한 학습 교구용 단락보호장치에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Short-circuit Protection System for Learning Teaching Instruction Using Incandescent Light Bulb)

  • 김홍용
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.844-850
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    • 2023
  • 연구목적: 본 논문은 백열전구를 이용하여 단락보호 전원공급 장치를 개발하고, 이를 학습 교구로 활용하는 연구에 관한 것이다. 전기 안전과 에너지 절약을 동시에 고려한 이 연구는 교육과 산업 분야에서 중요한 응용 가능성을 가지고 있다. 백열전구를 활용한 단락보호 전원공급 장치는 기존의 전원공급 장치와 비교하여 안전성과 효율성을 향상시키는데 도움이 되며, 학습 교구로 학습자들에게 전기 안전 교육을 제공함으로써 실생활에서의 전기 안전 지식을 습득하는데 기여한다. 연구방법: 백열전구를 사용하여 단락보호 전원공급 장치를 개발하고 개발된 장치의 성능 평가 및 안전성 확인을 통해 학습 교구로 활용할 수 있는 새로운 전원공급장치를 제작 한다. 결론:백열전구를 활용한 단락보호 전원공급 장치의 개발과 학습 교구로의 응용 가능성을 탐구한 연구이다. 이를 통해 전기 안전과 에너지 절약에 기여할 수 있는 혁신적인 솔루션을 제시하였으며, 교육 분야와 산업 분야에서의 응용 가능성을 열어놓았다. 이러한 연구는 전기 안전 및 에너지 관리 분야에서의 연구와 교육에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

초고층 건물 아트리움 공간에서의 제연구획에 따른 시뮬레이션 연구 (Simulation Study of Smoke Control Accordance with Zoning in the Atrium Space of High-rise Buildings)

  • 류형규;배상환;이병석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2014
  • The big issue in fire and life safety protection in atriums is that hot smoke can spread vertically via the atrium openings, and impact atrium floors remote from the fire. Three different strategies to provide fire and life safety protection for atrium space were evaluated in this study, using the FDS model. Strategy A is the atrium protection approach addressed in the Korean Building Fire Protection Code, where atria are required to be enclosed with fire shutters from the $2^{nd}$ floor to the atrium top, and the ground floor is allowed to open to the atrium; in this case, no smoke control is required. Strategy B is the atrium protection approach, with smoke control provided in accordance with NFPA 92B; in this case, no atrium floor is enclosed. Strategy C is the atrium protection approach, in which some of the upper atrium floors are enclosed (the case of the top atrium floor being enclosed is evaluated in this study), and atrium smoke control is also provided to protect the lower atrium floors.

The Development of a Risk Management System in the Field of Industrial Safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • Kudryavtsev, Sergey S.;Yemelin, Pavel V.;Yemelina, Natalya K.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of the work is to develop a system that allows processing of information for analysis and industrial risk management, to monitor the level of industrial safety and to perform necessary measures aimed at the prevention of accidents, casualties, and development of professional diseases for effective management of industrial safety at hazardous industrial sites. Methods: Risk assessment of accidents and incidents is based on expert evaluations. Based on the lists of criteria parameters and their possible values, provided by the experts, a unified information and analytical database is compiled, which is included in the final interrogation questionnaires. Risk assessment of industrial injuries and occupational diseases is based on statistical methods. Results: The result of the research is the creation of Guidelines for risk management on hazardous industrial sites of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The Guidelines determine the directions and methods of complex assessment of the state of industrial safety and labor protection and they could be applied as methodological basis at the development of preventive measures for emergencies, casualties, and incidents at hazardous industrial sites. Conclusion: Implementation of the information-analytical system of risk level assessment allows to analyze the state of risk of a possible accident at industrial sites, make valid management decisions aimed at the prevention of emergencies, and monitor the effectiveness of accident prevention measures.

단위작업공정에 대한 안전특성 전개 (Safety characteristics deployment of the unit working process)

  • 김순진;양현후;이강복;김건호;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • A study wish to present relation of safety characteristic deployment, which has the safety demand, safety characteristic, protection characteristic, safety regulation, safety education of unit work process. Safety characteristic deployment will be used in safety management education system design with a method of safety management system construction of unit work process.

건설중대재해 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Serious Accidents of Construction)

  • 장동일;이명구
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 1996
  • It is a problems in industrial accidents that the knowledge for industrial accidents is obtained by experience, not by experiment. This experiential knowledge is obtained by Investigating accident cases and utilizing those for safety education. Therefore, in this paper, the situation about the serious accident of construction is analyzed by occupation, a kind of construction, time group, season, type of accident, and accidental cause. And the mutual · relations of these factors are studied. The most frequent type of the serious accidents of construction Is the falling accident. It happenes most frequently at apartment construction among kinds of construction and to structural worker, finishing worker, normal worker in order among occupations. And it is found that the most critical causes of the falling accident are the imperfection of safety facilities and unwearing of protection equipments, so a number of accidents can be reduced by the expansion of safety facilities and wearing of protection equipments absolutely. The counterplan of prohibition of accidents and the direction of government policy are presented by a series of nalyses for accident cases.

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Article - 산재저감을 위한 안전보건관리 대행기관의 활성화에 관한 연구 (Article - A Study on Activation of Occupational Safety and Health Agency for Reducing Industrial Accidents)

  • 김윤선
    • 건설안전기술
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    • 통권54호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 산업현장의 산업재해를 저감시키기 위한 근본적인 대책을 제시하기 위하며 수행되었으며, 우리나라 산업체에 재해 방지 기관으로 핵심적인 역할을 담당하고 있는 대행기관들을 중점 조사하였다. 그래서 각 대행기관들이 안고 있는 문제점들을 파악하여 대행기관 및 대행사업장에 대한 안전상의 문제점들을 제시하며 한편으로는 대행을 받고 있는 사업장에 대한 유용한 시책들은 더욱 권장하여 중소사업장의 산재예방 전도기관으로 거듭날 수 있도록 한다. 그래서 대행기관에 활성화를 위한 실질적인 대안을 제시하고자 하는 것이 본 연구의 주요 목적이다.

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