• Title/Summary/Keyword: impulsive condition

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Estimation of elevated tanks natural period considering fluid- structure- soil interaction by using new approaches

  • Maedeh, Pouyan Abbasi;Ghanbari, Ali;Wu, Wei
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2017
  • The analytical method is used to develop new models for an elevated tank to estimate its natural period. The equivalent mass- spring method is used to configure the developed analytical models. Also direct method is used for numerical verification. The current study shows that developed models can have a good estimation of natural period compared with concluded results of finite elements. Additional results show that, the dependency of impulsive period to soil stiffness condition is higher than convective period. Furthermore results show that considering the fluid- structure- soil interaction has remarkable effects on natural impulsive and convective periods in case of hard to very soft soil.

New coefficients to find natural period of elevated tanks considering fluid-structure-soil interaction effects

  • Maedeh, Pouyan Abbasi;Ghanbari, Ali;Wu, Wei
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.949-963
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of the current study is to develop the new coefficients for consideration of soil-structure interaction effects to find the elevated tank natural period. Most of the recommended relations to find the natural period just assumed the fixed base condition of elevated tank systems and the soil effects on the natural period are neglected. Two different analytical systems considering soil-structure- fluid interaction effects are recommended in the current study. Achieved results of natural impulsive and convective period, concluded from mentioned models are compared with the results of a numerical model. Two different sets of new coefficients for impulsive and convective periods are developed. The values of the developed coefficients directly depend to soil stiffness values. Additional results show that the soil stiffness not only has significant effects on natural period but also it is effective on liquid sloshing wave height. Both frequency content and soil stiffness have significant effects on the values of liquid wave height.

OPTIMAL CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM OF NONLINEAR IMPULSIVE DELAY SYSTEM PRODUCING 1,3-PROPANEDIOL

  • Li, Kezan;Feng, Enmin;Xiu, Zhilong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2007
  • According to the controllability of pulse times and the amount of jumps in the states at these times in the process of fed-batch culture producing 1,3-propanediol, this paper proposes a terminal optimal control model, whose constraint condition is the nonlinear impulsive delay system. The existence of optimal control is discussed and an optimization algorithm which is applied to each subinternal over one cycle for this optimal control problem is constructed. Finally, the numerical simulations show that the terminal intensity of producing 1,3-propanediol has been increased obviously.

Global Attractivity and Oscillations in a Nonlinear Impulsive Parabolic Equation with Delay

  • Wang, Xiao;Li, Zhixiang
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.593-611
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    • 2008
  • Global attractivity and oscillatory behavior of the following nonlinear impulsive parabolic differential equation which is a general form of many population models $$\array{\{{{\frac {{\partial}u(t,x)}{{\partial}t}=\Delta}u(t,x)-{\delta}u(t,x)+f(u(t-\tau,x)),\;t{\neq}t_k,\\u(t^+_k,x)-u(t_k,x)=g_k(u(t_k,x)),\;k{\in}I_\infty,}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;(*)$$ are considered. Some new sufficient conditions for global attractivity and oscillation of the solutions of (*) with Neumann boundary condition are established. These results no only are true but also improve and complement existing results for (*) without diffusion or impulses. Moreover, when these results are applied to the Nicholson's blowflies model and the model of Hematopoiesis, some new results are obtained.

Complex Dynamic Behaviors of an Impulsively Controlled Predator-prey System with Watt-type Functional Response

  • Baek, Hunki
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.831-844
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete predator-prey system with Watt-type functional response and impulsive controls. First, we find sufficient conditions for stability of a prey-free positive periodic solution of the system by using the Floquet theory and then prove the boundedness of the system. In addition, a condition for the permanence of the system is also obtained. Finally, we illustrate some numerical examples to substantiate our theoretical results, and display bifurcation diagrams and trajectories of some solutions of the system via numerical simulations, which show that impulsive controls can give rise to various kinds of dynamic behaviors.

Controllability for the Impulsive Semilinear Fuzzy Integrodifferential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions (비국소조건을 가지는 충격 준선형퍼지적분미분방정식에 대한 제어 가능성)

  • Kwun, Young-Chel;Ahn, Young-Chel;Park, Dong-Gun;Kim, Seon-Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2006
  • In this paper. we study the controllability for the impulsive semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equations with nonlocal condition in $E_{N}$ by using the concept of fuzzy number whose values are normal, convex, upper semicontinuous and compactly supported interval in $E_{N}$.

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Experimental and Numerical Study on the Effects of Bow Deck Shape on the Green Water (선수갑판형상이 갑판침입수에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험 및 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Leol;Lee, Young-Gill;Ha, Yoon-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the effects of bow deck shape on the green water are studied by numerical and experimental method. Varying the deck shapes to triangular, elliptic and circular, the thickness and advancing velocity of green water leading edge are compared using numerical method. Also the motion, the pressure on the vertical wall and the height on the deck of green water are compared among the three bow deck shapes in the heave and pitch motion free condition by experimental method. To remove the effects of the difference of motions among the deck shapes, numerical simulations are performed varying the deck shape with the same motion. In the same motion condition, smallest impulsive pressure occurred in the condition of elliptic deck shape.

Physical Model Test for Wave Overtopping for Vertical Seawall with Relatively Steep Bottom Slope for the Impulsive Wave Condition (상대적으로 급한 경사 수심을 갖는 직립식 호안에서 충격파 조건에 대한 월파량 산정 수리실험)

  • Young-Taek Kim;Jong-In Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2023
  • Wave overtopping rate is one of the most important design parameters for coastal structures. In this study, the physical model tests for measuring the wave overtopping have been conducted with the foreshore slope in front of the seawall. The bottom seabed for the coastal road area was fabricated at the wave flume for two areas in the East sea areas. The wave overtopping rate was measured for various water depths and wave conditions in each coastal area. In particular, the impulsive wave conditions were compared with the previous research and the similar trends of wave overtopping was observed. It could be known that the effect of foreshore slope was significant and should be concerned for applying theses formula like EurOtop.

A Study on the Dynamic Response Analysis of Shell Structure with Impulsive Load by Reanalysis Technique (재해석 기법에 의한 충격 하중을 받는 쉘 구조물의 동적 응답 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 배동명
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.132-151
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    • 1993
  • The proposed method in this paper. termed the substructural reanalysis technique, utilizes the computational merits of the component mode synthesis technique and of reanalysis technique for the design sensitivities of the dynamic characteristics of substructurally combined structure. It is shown that the dynamic characteristics of the entire structure can be obtained by synthesizing the substructural eigensolution and the characteristics of the eigensolution for the design variables of the modifiable substructure. In this paper , the characteristics of the eigenvalue problems obtained by this proposed method are compared to exact eigensolution in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. and the advantage of this proposed method as compared to the direct application of the whole structure and experimental results is demonstrated through examples of numerical calculation for the dynamic characteristics (natural frequencies and mode shapes) of a flexible vibration of thin cylinderical shell with branch shell under 2-end fixed positions, boundary condition. Thin cylinderical shell of overall length 1280mm, external diameter 360mm, thickness 3mm with branch shell is made of mild steel. The load condition for dynamic response in this paper is impulsive load of which magnitude is 10kgf, which have short duration of 0.1 sec. and time interval applied to calculate. $\Delta$T is 1.0$\times$10 super(-4) seconds.

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