• Title/Summary/Keyword: imprinting technique

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Sub-100nm Hybrid stamp fabrication by Hot embossing (Hot embossing 공정을 이용한 100nm 급 Hybrid stamp 제작)

  • Hong S.H.;Yang K.Y.;Lee Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1168-1170
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    • 2005
  • Nanoimprint Lithography(NIL) has increasingly been recognized as a key manufacturing technology for nanosized feature. One of the most important task for nanoimprint lithography is to provide the imprinting stamp with low price. The Stamp fabricated with Si based material by e-beam lithography, RIE is extremely expensive and its throughput is very limited and PDMS replica is too soft to hold high imprinting pressure.(>5atm) In this study, we present the imprinting stamp which can be easily replicated from original mold and is based on PVC film. Replication of original Si mold to PVC film was done by Hot embossing technique, ($120^{\circ}C$ of Temperature, 20 atm applied) As small as 100nm patterns were successfully transferred into PVC film. The size of stamp was up to 100mm in diameter.

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Polymer Catalysts by Molecular Imprinting: A Labile Covalent Bonding Approach

  • Kim, Jong Man;An, Gwang Deok;Alexander G. Strikovsky;Guenter Wulff
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2001
  • An imprinting technique with labile covalent interactions has been developed in the design of new polymer catalysts. The template monomer 2 was prepared and copolymerized with DVB or EDMA to provide the polymer with a cavity having the shape of th e transition state of the reaction as well as binding sites for the substrate and catalytic functionalities. The rate of hydrolysis of diphenyl carbonate (1) in the presence of the imprinted polymer IP-DVB-THF was found to be 120 times faster than the background uncatalyzed reaction. A Km of 32 mM and a kcat of 1.8 ${\times}$ 10-3min-1 were observed from Michaelis-Menten kinetics with the imprinted polymer IP-DVB-THF.

Fabrication of an All-Layer-Printed TFT-LCD Device via Large-Area UV Imprinting Lithography

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Park, Dae-Jin;Bae, Joo-Han;Lee, Sung-Hee;Kim, Jang-Kyum;Kim, Kyu-Young;Bae, Jung-Mok;Kim, Bo-Sung;Kim, Soon-Kwon;Lee, Su-Kwon;Kwon, Sin;Seo, Jung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Cho, Jung-Wok;Chang, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2010
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) using ultraviolet (UV) rays is a technique in which unconventional lithographic patterns are formed on a substrate by curing a suitable liquid resist in contact with a transparent patterned mold, then releasing the freshly patterned material. Here, various solutions are introduced to achieve sufficient overlay accuracy and to overcome the technical challenges in resist patterning via UV imprinting. Moreover, resist patterning of all the layers in TFT and of the BM layer in CF was carried out using UV imprinting lithography to come up with a 12.1-inch TFT-LCD panel with a resolution of $1280{\times}800$ lines (125 ppi).

An integrated elastomer substrate with a lens array and pixel elements for three-dimensional liquid crystal displays

  • Hong, Jong-Ho;Kim, Yeun-Tae;Kim, Yun-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a concept of an integrated elastomer substrate for a three-dimensional (3D) liquid crystal display based on the integral-imaging method is presented. The elemental lens array and columnar spacers were integrated into one of the two substrates, an elastomer substrate, through an imprinting process. The integrated elastomer substrate was capable of maintaining the uniform liquid crystal (LC) cell gap and promoting homeotropic LC alignment without any surface treatment. The monolithic approach reported herein will provide a key component for 3D displays with enhanced portability through a more than 40% weight reduction compared with the conventional integral-imaging method.

Comparisons of Gene Expression Profiles between IVF and Cloned Embryo

  • Han, Dong-Wook;Kim, Eun-Ha;Kim, Kee-Pyo;Chung, Kil-Saeng;Lee, Hoon-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.10-10
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    • 2002
  • The low efficiency of animal production by nuclear transfer technique is considered to be result of an incomplete reprogramming of the donor cell nucleus, which leads to a lack of, or abnormal expression of developmentally important genes. There are a lot of genes related to embryo development and some of these genes are regulated by imprinting. IGF2 (insulin like growth factor 2) and IGF2R (IGF2 receptor) that play important roles in preimplantation development are included in imprinted genes also. (omitted)

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A Highly Efficient Organic Light-Emitting Diode with an Imprinted In-Cell Polarizer for Backlight Applications

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Choi, Won-Suk;Lim, Yong-Woon;Na, Yu-Jin;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2008
  • A highly efficient organic light-emitting diode (OLED) with an in-cell polarizer made of an imprinted liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) layer doped with dichroic dye molecules is presented. The in-cell polarizer was found to be capable of effectively polarizing the emission light of the OLED and of significantly improving the luminance through the periodic microstructures fabricated using an imprinting method. This type of OLED with an imprinted in-cell polarizer is useful for efficient light source applications in liquid crystal displays (LCDs).

Selective Separations Using Molecularly Imprinted Membranes (분자 각인 막의 선택적 분리)

  • Lee, Jeong-Woo;Park, Joong-Kon
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2005
  • This review presents the preparation, transport mechanism and application of molecularly imprinted membranes (MIM). Molecular imprinting has now been established as a technique which allows the creation of tailor-made binding sites for many classes of compounds. MIM have some advantages; a high capacity due to a large surface area, faster transport of substrate molecules and faster equilibrium of binding cavities compared to molecularly imprinted particles. MIM were prepared by covalent and non-covalent chemical bonding systems, by interactions between functional monomer and template. MIM can be prepared by in-situ polymerization, wet phase inversion, dry phase inversion, and surface imprinting method. MIM can continuously separate mixtures based on facilitated or retarded diffusion of the template. MIM can change their permeability in the presence of templates. MIM have a potential to be used to separate chiral compounds and materials with similar structures. However the application of MIM by the chemical industries is still in its infancy stages.

Design and Applications of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Selective Separations (선택적 분리를 위한 분자 각인 고분자의 설계 및 응용)

  • 정수환;오창엽;서정일;박중곤
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2001
  • Molecular imprinting has now been established as a technique which allows the creation of tailor-made binding sites for many classes of compounds. MIPs were prepared by covalent and non-covalent chemical bonding systems, by interactions between functional monomer and template. The shape of MIP is divided to particle and membrane. MIP membranes can be prepared by surface imprinting, in-situ polymerization, wet phase inversion and the dry phase inversion method. MIPs have been mainly used for analytical separation and biosensor systems to separate and detect chiral compounds and materials with similar structures. However the application of MIP by the chemical industries is still in its infancy stages. This review summarizes the preparative characteristics and applications of MIP with respect to chiral separations and biosensors.

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Controlled interfacial energy for UV-imprinting using resin adhesion to substrates

  • Kim, Jin-Ook;Nam, Yeon-Heui;Chae, G.S.;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1622-1624
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    • 2006
  • We introduce a modified UV-imprint lithography, a resin transfer from the template to the substrate. We analyzed this method by considering the surface and interfacial free energies of the template-resinsubstrate system. This technique is purely fast and applicable to large area patterning.

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Deformation of Amorphous GeSe2 Film under Uniaxial Pressure Applied at Elevated Temperatures

  • Jin, Byeong Kyou;Lee, Jun Ho;Yi, Jeong Han;Lee, Woo Hyung;Shin, Sang Yeol;Choi, Yong Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2015
  • In an effort to evaluate the practicability of an imprinting technique for amorphous chalcogenide film in Ge-based compositions, we investigate the deformation behavior of the surface of amorphous $GeSe_2$ film deposited via a thermal evaporation route according to varying static loads applied at elevated temperatures. We observe that, under these static loading conditions, crystallization tends to occur on its surface relatively more easily than in As-based $As_2Se_3$ films. As for the present $GeSe_2$ film, higher processing temperatures are required in order to make its surface reflect the given stamp patterns well; however, in this case, its surface becomes partially crystallized in the monoclinic $GeSe_2$ phase. The increased vulnerability of this amorphous $GeSe_2$ film toward surface crystallization under static loading, when compared with the $As_2Se_3$ counterpart, is explained in terms of the topological aspects of its amorphous structure.