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The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (한국생물공학회)
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Selective Separations Using Molecularly Imprinted Membranes

분자 각인 막의 선택적 분리

  • Lee, Jeong-Woo (Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Joong-Kon (Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • 이정우 (경북대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 박중곤 (경북대학교 공과대학 화학공학과)
  • Published : 2005.06.01
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Abstract

This review presents the preparation, transport mechanism and application of molecularly imprinted membranes (MIM). Molecular imprinting has now been established as a technique which allows the creation of tailor-made binding sites for many classes of compounds. MIM have some advantages; a high capacity due to a large surface area, faster transport of substrate molecules and faster equilibrium of binding cavities compared to molecularly imprinted particles. MIM were prepared by covalent and non-covalent chemical bonding systems, by interactions between functional monomer and template. MIM can be prepared by in-situ polymerization, wet phase inversion, dry phase inversion, and surface imprinting method. MIM can continuously separate mixtures based on facilitated or retarded diffusion of the template. MIM can change their permeability in the presence of templates. MIM have a potential to be used to separate chiral compounds and materials with similar structures. However the application of MIM by the chemical industries is still in its infancy stages.

Keywords

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