• Title/Summary/Keyword: imperfect

Search Result 770, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Frequency-Variant Power and Ground Plane Model for Electronic Package (패키지의 주파수 의존형 파워 및 그라운드 평판 모델)

  • 이동훈;어영선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.385-388
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new frequency-variant equivalent circuit model of power/ground plane is presented. The equivalent circuit is modeled with grid cells. The circuit parameters of each cell were extracted by using Fasthenry. To verify the developed circuit model, its s-parameters are compared with the measured s-parameters 〔2〕 and the full-wave simulation-based s-parameters. Consequently, it is shown that our frequency-variant equivalent circuit model can accurately predict imperfect ground effects under the high frequency operation of electronic package.

  • PDF

On the Steady State Availability of Age-Dependent Minimal Repair Model

  • Cha, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2002
  • Availability is an important characteristic of a repairable component. Iyer(1992) obtained the 'limiting efficiency'(not the `steady state availability') of the age-dependent minimal repair model which was first considered by Block et al.(1985). However the existence of the steady state availability of the model has not been reported. In this note, the existence of the steady state availability of the model is shown and a brief remark on the importance of the property is given.

  • PDF

The Study of Price Dispersion of the Food Market (식품시장의 가격분산에 관한 연구)

  • 박운아
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-25
    • /
    • 1993
  • This article studied on price dispersion of food market in Kwangju. Both item and market basket price dispersion were surveyed, and this price dispersion was compared with the perceptive price dispersion. This survey was conducted from April. 8.1992 to 22. On findings, price dispersion is very big in item and market basket. Most Consumers' perception was inaccurate and typically underestimated. This findings suggest that consumers are victims of contributors to informally imperfect markets.

  • PDF

Robust Hybrid Position/Force Control With Stiffness Bound (강성 경계를 가지는 견실한 위치/힘 제어)

  • Ha, In-Chul;Han, Myung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.517-522
    • /
    • 2000
  • When a real robot manipulator is mathematically modeled. uncertainties are not avoidable. The uncertainties are often nonlinear and time-varying. The uncertain factors collie from imperfect knowledge ok system parameters. payload change. friction. external disturbance. and etc. In this paper. we propose a class of robust hybrid controls of manipulators without knowing the exact stiffness and provide the stability analysis. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the algorithms.

  • PDF

Scab Disease of Aralia elata Caused by Elsinoe araliae (Elsinoe araliae에 의한 두릅나무 더뎅이병)

  • 최준근;김종진;정태성
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.545-547
    • /
    • 1998
  • Scab disease of Aralia elata (Miq.) Seemann occurred severely in Kangwon province, Korea. First, brown spots were formed on leaves and enlarged along vein. The infected leaves including petiole and midrib were twisted forming scab and died eventually. Also the disease infected twigs and trunks of the tree forming scab. Conidia, ascospores and asci developed in locule were observed in the infected tissue. The causal organism of the scab disease of Araliae elata was isolated and identified as Elsinoe araliae Yamamoto (imperfect stage: Sphaceloma araliae Jenkins) based on the morphological and cultural characteristics, and pathogenic test.

  • PDF

Nonlinearlity Compensation of Heterodyne laser interferometer based on LMS (LMS를 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계 비선형성 보정)

  • Jeong, Pil-Joong;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.283-284
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper we introduce a compensation of nonlinearity Heterodyne laser interferometer. The Laser Interferometer is used for length measurement in various industries. However, it has nonlinearity error caused by the imperfect optical equipment. This acts as an obstacle in the measurement improvement. We propose an adaptive error compensation using least mean square(LMS) to improve precision.

  • PDF

Economic Complete Inspection Plans for Grading Product Quality (품질 등급화를 위한 경제적 전수검사방식)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.473-483
    • /
    • 1996
  • For situations where there are several markets with different price/cost structures, economic complete inspection plans are developed for determining the market to ship the product to. Two complete inspection plans are considered; the plan based on the performance variable of interest, and the plan based on a variable which is correlated with the performance variable. Profit models are constructed which involve selling price, cost incurred by imperfect quality, and quality inspection cost. Methods of finding the optimal complete inspection plans are presented and a numerical example is given.

  • PDF

Engineering Economy Interpretation of Economic Production Cycles in an Imperfect Production System (불완전한 생산체계의 경제적 생산주기에 관한 경제성공학적 해석)

  • Lee, Ji Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.43
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 제품을 생산하는 도중에 생산체계의 상태가 관리상태에서 이상상태로 전이될 수 있는 불완전한 생산체계에 있어서의 경제적 생산주기 결정모형을 다룬다. 생산체계가 관리 상태에 머무는 생산시간이 지수분포를 따른다는 가정하에서 전체 현금흐름의 현재가치를 생산 주기의 함수로 유도하고, 이 함수를 최대화하는 경제적 생산주기의 근사해를 구한다. 근사해에서 출발하여 최적해를 찾아 내는 간단한 알고리즘을 개발하고, 이를 적용한 수치예를 보인다.

  • PDF

Bayesian Reliability Estimation of Two-Unit Rot Standby System

  • Lee, Chang-Soo;Kim, Hee-Jae;Moon, Yeung-Gil;Lee, Jang-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 1998
  • We shall propose several Bayes estimators for reliability of a two-unit hot standby system with the imperfect switch based upon a complete sample of failure times observed from an exponential distribution, and the proposed reliability Bayesian estimators are compared numerically each other in sense of mean squared error.

  • PDF