• Title/Summary/Keyword: impedance-based method

Search Result 603, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Performance test for transmitted noise reduction of smart panel using piezoelectric shunt damping (압전 션트를 이용한 패널의 투과소음 저감 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 최진영;김재환;이중근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1120-1125
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new concept of piezoelectric smart panels for noise reduction in wide band frequencies is proposed and their possibility is experimentally investigated. Multi-mode damping is studied by using a newly proposed tuning method. The proposed panels are based on passive shunt damping methods. This method is based on electrical impedance model and maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. four PZT are attached on smart panel for improving performance of transmission noise reduction. 0 prove the concept of piezoelectric smart panels, an acoustic measurement experiment was performed. The smart panels exhibit a good noise reduction in middle and high frequency ranges due to the mass effects of absorbing materials or/and the air gap. The use of piezoelectric smart panel renders noise reduction at resonance frequency. Noise reduction at multiple resonance frequencies is experimentally investigaed.

  • PDF

A Novel Algorithm of Underground Cable Fault Location based on the analysis of Distributed Parameter Circuit (분포정수회로 해석 방법을 이용한 지중선로 고장점 추정 알고리즘)

  • Yang Xia;Lee Duck Su;Choi Myeon Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.412-414
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel algorithm of underground cable fault location based on the analysis of distributed parameter circuit is proposed. The proposed method makes voltage and current equations about core and sheath, and then establishes a function of the fault distance according to the analysis of fault conditions. Finally gets the solution of this function through Newton-Raphson iteration method. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been verified by Matlab program, and the cable parameters such as impedance and admittance are from EMTP simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on the development and calibration method of a modular internal resistance meter to improve the safety of reusable batteries

  • Mi-Jin Choi;Sang-Bum Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.228-235
    • /
    • 2024
  • Battery use is increasing worldwide to achieve carbon neutrality and improve energy efficiency, but batteries are a finite resource and their application is determined by capacity and specifications. Battery performance deteriorates as the number of uses increases. A certain level of battery performance degradation has become an issue in the field of reuse and recycling, and various studies are being conducted on reuse to solve power shortages. Waste batteries from electric vehicles are suitable for building ESS based on reusable batteries, and for stable use, technical skills are needed to accurately predict battery life and determine status information. Predicting battery life and determining status information are difficult due to non-linearity due to internal structure or chemical changes. In this paper, we manufactured a modular internal resistance measuring device and compared the measured values with Hioki equipment to minimize the error rate through a correction method. As a result of testing Hioki equipment and modular measuring instruments to ensure efficiency and safety based on reusable batteries, an accuracy of over 95% was confirmed.

Real-time Health Monitoring of Pipeline Structures Using Piezoelectric Sensors (압전센서를 사용한 배관 구조물의 실시간 건전성 평가)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Lee, Chang-Gil;Park, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2010
  • Pipeline structure is one of core underground infrastructure which transports primary sources. Since the almost pipeline structures are placed underground and connected each other complexly, it is difficult to monitor their structural health condition continuously. In order to overcome this limitation of recent monitoring technique, recently, a Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN) system based on on-line and real-time monitoring system is being developed by the authors' research group. In this study, real-time pipeline health monitoring (PHM) methodology is presented based on electromechanical impedance methods using USN. Two types of damages including loosened bolts and notches are artificially inflicted on the pipeline structures, PZT and MFC sensors that have piezoelectric characteristics are employed to detect these damages. For objective evaluation of pipeline conditions, Damage metric such as Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) value was computed from the impedance signals to quantify the level of the damage. Optimal threshold levels for decision making are estimated by generalized extreme value(GEV) based statistical method. Throughout a series of experimental studies, it was reviewed the effectiveness and robustness of proposed PHM system.

A Proposal of New Method for EICT Image Reconstruction A Hybrid Approach Using Genetic Algorithm and Newton-Raphson Method - (전기적 임피던스에 의한 컴퓨터 단층촬영 영상의 재구성의 위한 새로운 방법의 제안 - 유전알고리즘과 뉴으튼-랩슨법을 이용한 복합방법 -)

  • 조경호;고성택;고한석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 1996
  • A hybrid approach employing both the genetic algorithm and the newton-raphson method is proposed for the electrical impedance computed tomography (EICT) image reconstruction. Computational experiments based on the new concept have shown promising results for several noise-free models. In particular, the resistance distribution of the tested models having resistivity ratio up to 100:1 has been reconstructed sucessfully. Using the proposed mehtod, it is also possible to get the reconstruction by the conventional iterative approaches be difficult to vonverge to a robust solution. If the compution power is enhanced further, the proposed method is expected to stimulate the practical applications of the EICT technology in the near future.

  • PDF

An Address Voltage Stabilization Circuit for the Single-Side Driving Method of AC Plasma Display Panels

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kang, Jung-Won;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.884-891
    • /
    • 2009
  • An address voltage stabilization circuit for the single-side driving (SSD) method for AC plasma display panels (PDP) is proposed. The single-side driving method, which eliminates a common sustaining driver, uses only two electrodes in a three electrode AC PDP structure. The high-impedance (Hi-Z) mode operation of the data drive ICs during the sustaining period is needed for surface gas-discharge without misfiring in the SSD method but it produces the problem that the address voltage increases up to the breakdown voltage. The proposed circuit based on a flyback converter can stabilize the address voltage under the breakdown voltage and provide better surface gas-discharge performance without any misfiring in the SSD scheme.

A Study of Power Line Network Description Method for Multi path Analysis (다중경로 분석을 위한 전력선 네트워크 기술 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hui-Myoung;Choi, Sung-Soo;Lee, Won-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07d
    • /
    • pp.2986-2988
    • /
    • 2005
  • To improve the reliability of power-line communication systems, the measurement and analysis has been proceeded in many power-line channel environments. In spite of the wired channel, power line channel has many multi-paths that are changing with load-variation, line-interconnection, impedance mismatching and so on. We accordingly need an analysis method based on the multi-path channel impulse response. Recently, a method to describe the homogeneous Power-line network has been published[1]. In this paper the modified method that can describe both the homogeneous and non -homogeneous power-line network has presented.

  • PDF

Study on the Evaluation Method of Electrical Isolation Property for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle (수소연료전지자동차의 절연성능 평가방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.810-818
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper analyzed the suitability about the isolation performance criteria which was based on human impedance and effect of current in IEC 60479-1 on the safety of human being was examined. The method of evaluation by megger and DC voltmeter was analyzed. The differences of isolation performance according to design of high-voltage system were analyzed. The factors which affect the insulation performance were analyzed for HFCV, EV, HEV, etc. through analysis of the isolation performance evaluation method. Finally, design for improved isolation performance was proposed.

Determining Method of Minimum-capacitance for Self-excited Induction Generator (자기 여자 유도 발전기의 최소 커패시턴스의 결정법)

  • Jin, Chung-Min;Jwa, Chong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.729-731
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a simple method for determining the minimum value of capacitance required for initiating self excitation in three-phase self-excited induction generator. Based on the steady-state equivalent circuit model, this paper presents simple and direct method to find the minimum capacitance requirement under R-L load. Using the loop impedance and nodal admittance. the minimum capacitance is determined by self excitation condition. These computed values can be used to predict practically the minimum value of the terminal voltage required for self-excitation. To maintain a constant terminal voltage, a method for determining the frequency, terminal capacitance, and exciting reactance is also described.

  • PDF

On the in situ Measurement Method of Headphones using Head And Torso Simulator (HATS를 이용한 헤드폰의 in situ 측정방법에 관하여)

  • Kang, Kyeong-Ok;Kang, Seong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-27
    • /
    • 1992
  • The standard measuring method of the frequency characteristics of headphones has been needed because different results come from the different measuring methods because of the lack of the reasonable measuring method of headphone characteristics, for example, in the case of psycho-acoustic experiments with headphones. In this paper, based on this fact, we studied the measurement method of headphones based on the natural hearing condition of human being, that is in situ measuring method, by measuring the headphone frequency characteristics using an artificial ear and a newly proposed device, HATS(Head And Torso Simulator). From the result of this paper, we could see that the method appropriate to a so called in situ condition was the one wi9th HATS, Because HATS simulated more correctly the acoustic impedance of the ear and the diffraction effect of the human head than the artificial ear.

  • PDF