• Title/Summary/Keyword: impact coefficient

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Factors Affecting Consumer's Choice of Retail Store Chain: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • BUI, Thu Thi;NGUYEN, Huong Thi;KHUC, Long Dai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2021
  • The study explores the factors affecting the brand selection behavior of retail chains in Vietnam and to what extent they have an impact on the customer's choice intention. This research employs a combination of both qualitative and quantitative mixed methods with the help of SPSS version 22.0 in data analysis. Expert interviews are used to design the questionnaire for the survey conducted on 700 consumers. Research results show that the eight factors of store image (1-to-3 split factor of store image including the display of goods and services), price perception, risk perception, brand attitude, brand awareness, and brand familiarity were determined. They all influence the intention to choose the retail chain brand. With a positive β coefficient, the more store image, price perception, brand attitude, and brand awareness are enhanced, the more likely the intention to choose the retail chain brand. The factor of risk perception has negative ��, resulting in an inverse impact on choosing a retail chain brand name. Price perception and risk perception have the strongest impact on retail chain decision behavior while commodity display factors the least. Based on these important results, the study proposes implications for retailers and manufacturers.

Psychological Factors Affecting the Level of Loan Use of Investors in Vietnam's Real Estate Market

  • NGUYEN, Ha Phi Ho
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2022
  • The article analyzes the impact of psychological factors on the level of loans used by investors in Vietnam's real estate market. Individual investors in the Vietnamese real estate industry were surveyed using a questionnaire. A total of 320 questionnaires were collected for the survey. The author finalized 314 questionnaires after deleting those that were invalid due to too many blank cells. SPSS 25 was used to conduct quantitative research. According to the findings, Excessive Optimism (EO) is the factor that has the highest impact on the level of loan used by investors in the Vietnamese real estate market, and this relationship is positive. With an influence level of 0.261 and 0.130, the elements of herd psychology and overconfidence also have a beneficial impact on the degree of loan used by investors in Vietnam's real estate market. Fear of loss is a factor that has a negative relationship with the level of loan utilization by investors in the Vietnamese real estate market, although, with a beta coefficient of 0.134, the degree of influence is not significant. Studies on psychological aspects and human behavior in general, and investors in particular, can help investors avoid falling into these psychological traps.

The Impact of Fear and Perception of Infection Risk on Depression among Service Workers during Covid-19 (서비스업 종사자의 코로나 19에 대한 두려움과 감염위험인식이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Eun-Byeol;Baek, Eun-Mi;Cho, Se-In;Jeong, Yulliana
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of fear and perception of infection risk on depression among service workers during prolonged Covid-19 service, and to provide basic data on the impact of COVID-19 prevention on the psychological health of service workers. Methods: Data were collected from workers nationwide from May 24 to 31, 2021. The data were analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis, using SPSS 28. Results: It was found that 44.3% of the participants experienced depression (PHQ-9 total scores ≥ 10) during the Covid-19 pandemic. The general characteristics of service workers that made a difference in the level of depression were health status, smoking, and perception of infection risk. Conclusion: Social support from institutions is needed to treat depression caused by Covid-19 among workers in the service sector.

Effect of tempering conditions on the tempering behavior and mechanical properties of tempered H13 steel (H13 강의 템퍼링 조건에 따른 템퍼링 거동 및 기계적 물성 효과 )

  • Gi-Hoon Kwon;Byoungho Choi;Yoon-Ho Son;Young-Kook Lee;Kyoungil Moon
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2024
  • Tempering behavior and mechanical properties in AISI H13 steel, quenched and tempered from 300 ℃ to 700 ℃ for different tempering time (1, 2, 5, 10, 20 hr) were quantitatively investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray diffractometer (XRD), impact test machine, rockwell apparatus, ball-on-disk tester. Under the condition that the tempering time is 2 hours, the hardness increases slightly as the tempering temperature increases, but decreases rapidly when the tempering temperature exceeds 500 ℃, while the impact energy increases in proportion to the tempering temperature. Friction tests were conducted in dry condition with a load of 30 N, and the friction coefficient and wear rate according to tempering conditions were measured to prove the correlation with hardness and microstructure. In addition, primary tempering from 300 ℃ to 700 ℃ was performed at various times to establish a kinetic model to predict hardness under specific tempering conditions.

Impact of Knowledge Creation and Sharing on Knowledge Use Among Librarians in Federal Universities in Nigeria

  • Thomas Ayinla Ogunmodede;Sunday Olanrewaju Popoola
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2024
  • This paper aims to determine the impact of knowledge creation and sharing on use by librarians in federal universities in Nigeria. The study adopted the survey method of the correlation type, where 518 librarians were surveyed through a close-ended questionnaire, descriptive statistics, Pearson Product Moment Correlation coefficient and multiple regression were used to test the hypotheses. Findings indicate that significant relationships exist between knowledge creation and knowledge sharing (r=0.52), knowledge sharing and knowledge use (r=0.63) and knowledge creation and knowledge use (r=0.52), respectively. Knowledge created and shared by the librarians is used for better work performance. The paper adds value to the existing body of knowledge by proposing the need to understand the importance of knowledge creation and sharing as facilitators of knowledge use by librarians. This will, in turn, enhance service delivery to library patrons, thereby improving library patronage. This paper is limited to knowledge creation and sharing and its impact on knowledge use. Types of knowledge created and channels through which knowledge is shared are outside the focus of this article.

Construction of acoustics laboratory on the basis of ISO regulations (ISO 음향시험동 설치사례)

  • Han, Hee-Gap;Kim, Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2005
  • Recently, we founded acoustic research laboratory consist of five reverberation rooms on the basis of ISO regulations. Four kinds of experiment are possible in our laboratory such as sound transmission loss of wall, sound attenuation of suspended ceiling, absorption coefficient, reduction of transmitted impact sound by floor coverings. We are going to provide our customers with officially authorized acoustics data.

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MEASURING MORBIDITY : AN APPROACH USING POWER FUNCTIONS

  • Janssens, Gerrit K.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1988
  • Subjective scoring by different groups on different status of morbidity are compared to objective data obtained from legal awards. A power law is tested between subjective and objective scores. Regression analysis by means of a power function provides a measure of consistency in its regression coefficient. Power functions fitting also leads to a justified use of geometric averaging of individual scores into group scores.

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A Study on Estimation of Coefficient Using Wavelet Transform and Its Application to the Evaluation of Harshness in Passenger Car (웨이브렛 해석을 이용한 승용차의 충격 하쉬니스 개선)

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1710-1715
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    • 2000
  • Estimation of damping ratio for vibration signals measured on the passenger car's seat is useful for the objective evaluation of impact harshness in car. The vibration signal is a transient signal represented by many coupled modes of suspension system. Wavelet transform automatically decouples these modes in the time-frequency domain. Damping ratios for decoupled modes are obtained by logarithmic treatment for the Wavelet transformed signal. The objective evaluation using Wavelet transform has been well corresponded with subjective evaluation done by skilled engineers.

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Analysis of the wavelength and linewidth dependence of Brillouin gain spectrum in optical fiber (광섬유에서 브릴루앙 이득 스펙트럼의 파장과 선폭에 따른 의존성 연구)

  • 한영옥;은재정;최평석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • Since stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) impact wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical transmission systems, it is important to understand the implication of SBS in the design of such lightwave systems. Therefore, Brillouin gain spectrum (BGS) is measured to characterize the effect of SBS in optical fiber. The Brillouin gain coefficient is found to vary as the wavelength and linewidth of source. Theoretically measurement of BGS shows a dependence on wavelength(λ) and on linewidth(Δν), respectively.

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A Study on the Effect of Fiber Orientation on Impact Strength and Thermal Expansion Behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced PA6/PPO Composites (탄소섬유 강화 PA6/PPO 복합재료의 섬유 배향에 따른 충격강도 및 열팽창 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Hee-Jeong;Seong, Dong-Gi;Lee, Jin-Woo;Um, Moon-Kwang
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2014
  • Short fiber reinforced composites manufactured by injection molding have diverse fiber orientations variable with measuring positions even in the same specimen, which is caused by the flow induced fiber orientation. Fiber orientations considerably affect the mechanical and thermal properties of final composite products. In this study, fiber orientation of injection molded carbon fiber reinforced PA6/PPO composite was measured at several points of the specimen by optical microscopy analysis and the corresponding izod impact strength, coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) were also measured to investigate the influence of local fiber orientation on the mechanical and thermal properties. Izod impact strength where fiber was perpendicular to the direction of crack propagation was higher than where fiber was parallel to the direction, which could be explained be the impact resistance reinforcing mechanism by fiber orientation. CTE was also lower where fiber was parallel to the measurement direction of CTE than where fiber was perpendicular to the direction, which could be also explained by the dimensional stability mechanism by fiber orientation.