• 제목/요약/키워드: illuminating equipment

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A Study of Durability Evaluation for Couplers in Battery Changeable Electric Vehicle (배터리 교환형 전기자동차의 배터리 접속기 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Min;Yun, Jun-Bo;Kang, Byung-Guk;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many countries are researching and developing the various Electric Vehicle(EV) for reserving their natural environments and so on. But the charging time that is longer than the time of filling up the traditional engine vehicle will be the obstacles of spreading them. So, the other type EV is developed. It is the Battery Changeable EV. But there is not testing method for it. Especially, the defining of the durability evaluation for the couplers between battery and charger is very important because the couplers are changed very frequently. So, they may cause many faults and problems. Therefore, this study shows the definition of the durability procedure and the test is conducted with the equipment.

Breakdown characteristics of SF6 and Imitation Air in Temperature Decline

  • Lim, Chang-Ho;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Kim, Do-Seok;Kim, Young-Su;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes experiments of the breakdown characteristics by temperature change of $SF_6$ gas and Imitation Air(I-Air) in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear). From the results of the experiments, the breakdown characteristics classify the vapor stage of $SF_6$ according to Paschen's law, in which the stage of coexistence for gas & liquid of the voltage value increases. This results in large deviation and the breakdown of the voltage(VB) low stage as the interior of the chamber is filled with a mixture of $SF_6$ that is not liquefacted and remaining air that can not be ventilated. The ability of $SF_6$ liquid($LSF_6$) insulation is higher than high-pressurize $SF_6$ gas. The VB of the I-Air decreases as the temperature drops and the VB also drops. It is considered that the results of this paper are fundamental data for the electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic equipment that will be studied and developed in the future.

An Analysis of the Relationship between Elevator Emergency(Entrapment) and Situation Measurement of Sag/Interruptions at the Switchboard

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lim, Young-Bae;Bai, Seok-Myung;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Hee-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2007
  • This study researched the mutual relationship between elevator emergencies(sudden stops, entrapment) and power quality such as voltage interruptions or sags. To analyze the power quality at the elevator switchboard of an apartment, the on-line power quality(sag, swell, and interruption, etc.) were measured and error messages(under voltage error, etc.) in the elevator control room were researched. Also the performance and susceptibility for stops were evaluated and stated through the testing of three pieces of simulated test equipment with an EN12016(2004) standard setting and the magnitude and duration data of the measured sag or interruption. This paper will use these data in the analysis of the mutual relationship between power quality and elevator emergencies.

An Inquire into Test Bed Compositions in Assessing the Security of a Soft Redundancy Sub-Station System with Auto-Restoration (이중화 자동복구 보안기능이 구비된 배전반의 보안성 평가를 위한 테스트베드 구성에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Seok;Jin, Chang-Gi;Bae, Gi-Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2012
  • Sub-station, key equipment in electric power infrastructure, are being exposed to increasing risk of hacking. For this, soft redundancy sub-station system needs to be formulated with automatic restoration mechanism. For this it is important to assess the reliability of the applicable range of data that are used in actual system operation, as well as the methods and findings of the tests. At the same time performance of soft redundancy system and total security mechanism, which are aligned for the protection of the sub-station, need to be tested. For testing the above-mentioned, this paper presented a viable formation of a soft redundancy practical VPN system within a panel to protect the latter from hacking or cracking incidences, and conducts a test to check if the considered system actually serves the protection function in the actual operation setting, gathering evidence from the data from the testing of the actual performance of the system as well as of emergency scenario simulation operations. Because tested soft-redundancy & restorative sub-station system is expected to be widely applicable for various cases such as Smart-grid or electricity IT system, where VPN with enhanced level of security is required.

An Investigation into the Actual Condition of Electrical Equipments Installation for the Inspection Method Development Based on IEC 60364 (IEC 60364기반 건축전기설비 점검기법 개발을 위한 현장실태 조사)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Han, Woon-Ki;Lee, Han-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2009
  • In this paper an Investigation into the actual condition of electrical equipment installation for the inspection method development based on IEC 60364. The analysis objects are the difference between electrical equipments installation in korea & electrical equipments installation based on the IEC 60364. The measurement elements are loop impedance, operating characteristic of circuit breaker and protective conductor continuance. As a result, the korea electrical equipments installation was almost same the TT system but some different of protective conductor continuance. Electrical equipments installed TN-C-S has noting problem about installation but manager dose not understand about IEC 60364.

Defects Detection of the Underground Distribution Power Cables by Very Low Frequency Voltage Source (초저주파전원을 이용한 지중배전 전력케이블의 결함검출)

  • 김주용;송일근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents experimental results on the application of very low frequency(VLF) voltage to replace conventional DC test as an after laying test for underground distribution cables. We carried out several tests to prove defects detecting ability of VLF test on the 5m length real cables having knife-cut or needle type defects which is made in our La.. Through this experiment we proved it is very difficult to initiate electrical tree from the defects inside of the cable insulation but once the electrical tree is initiated it grows very fast and VLF does not make new defects and expand the defect. Therefore VLF test equipment for quality inspection test of manufacture is more effective than field application for underground distribution cables.

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Development of a High-Efficient Magneric Ballast for Fluorescentlamps (고효율의 형광램프용 자기식 안정기의 개발)

  • 남택주;김희식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1998
  • A new magnetic ballast was designed and developed to get high luminous efficiency. The core material of new magnetic ballast was G-9 and its shape of core is modified. The diameter of the coil was upgraded to 0.5[mm], and a new power-saving circuit was designed for the semiconductor ignition starter. The experimental results of the ballast showed reduction of the electric loss in the magnetic ballast about 1.7Watt (0.5[%]). The luminous efficiency was increased by 6.2 lm/Watt (7.6[%]) and the ballast efficiency factor(BEF) of 1.09(7.6[%]). The prototype was tested through national standard testing procedure. A high efficient energy-using equipment (the second grade in the efficiency of energy consumption) was certified. The saving power of 1.7[W] was shown by lighting appratus for fluorescent lamps. The result will be used for the high efficient magnetic ballast technology.nology.

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A Study on Application of FIR to the Braun Tube and Influence of Braun Tube of FIR-Radiation Type to a Living Organism II (원적외선의 브라운관에의 응용과 생체에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구(II))

  • 김헌수;박종환;노현모;지철근
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1995
  • We experimented white mice for investigation on the effects of FIR Using special equipment for generation and survival activity. Because of no difference of consumption of water and food, rate of impregnation and birth, sexual ratio of second generation and weight between natural condition, FIR is proved no harmful effect on living organisms. In addition, We observed the survival activity of white mice at the severe circumstances. The survival activity of white mice under FIR circumstance increased 122% than that of mice under natural condition As the result, we surveyed the fact that FIR has good effect on white mice for physical strength and endurance ability.

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A Study of Shielding Plate Development for Backlight Control : With a Main Focus on 50W Misaligned LED Luminaires (후사광 제어를 위한 차광판 개발에 관한 연구 : 50W 급 비정렬 LED 조명기구를 중심으로)

  • Park, Tae-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Seok;Kim, Hway-Suh;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Recently, damages resulting from light trespass that affects the human body (sleep) as one of light pollution control elements of outdoor Luminaires equipment are leading to continuous civil complaints and disputes and this is gradually expanding into a social problem. Accordingly, this study considers the need to develop a shielding plate in consideration of light distribution performance as an efficient measure to cope with damages from light trespass. Therefore, this study developed a shielding plate for LED Luminaires with a fine view that maximally inhibited light toward the backlight area compared to existing shielding plates and verified its performance.

A Study on the Program for Estimation of Electric Rates and the Analysis for Power Consumption in Complex Consumer (복합다용도 수용가의 전력소비특성 분석 및 전기요금 산정프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Yoo, Sang-Bong;Ki, Yoo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2014
  • Together with housings, general buildings and industrial facilities, multi-purpose complexes are equipped with various and special equipment. They are often used by many unspecified people, which causes an increase in annual electricity consumption. Because of this, a great amount of money has been spent for electric charge, far more in excess of the budget, so a reasonable electricity rate needs to be estimated. In this study, we surveyed the power consumption, average power use, and annual electricity bill of multi-purpose complexes in the past five years. To see the general tendency of the survey, we conducted a statistical analysis with such parameters as average, maximum, and minimum values. Through regression analysis, we could see the trend of the survey in linear way. Based on the survey, we have developed an electric-rate calculation program to estimate the next year's budget on electricity.