• Title/Summary/Keyword: human life

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Study on Development of Household Analysis and Diagnosis Program for Enhancing the Family Welfare - Focusing on Household of Middle-aged Full-time Housewives - (가정복지증진을 위한 가계구조분석 및 진단 프로그램 개발 - 중년기 전업주부 가정을 대상으로 -)

  • Song, Hye-Rim;Lee, Seung-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.605-618
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the household analysis and diagnosis program for the enhancement of family welfare focusing on the household of middle-aged full-time housewives. From the review of related literatures, the following areas of total family life were selected ; household management, time use, housing, household materials, finance, communication and decision making. Considering that the program subjects were middle-aged full-time housewives, the preparation for elderly life and the identity as housewife, one of the healthy family members, are appended. The progresses for the development of household analysis and diagnosis program were as follows: 1. to select the useful area of family life, 2. to make the indicators which explain the status of family life, and 3. to decide the scales for the diagnosis. This program has various uses such as the development of self-evaluation program, program for various family life course. Through this program the strength and weakness of family life can be found and the planning for the enforcement of family life can be practiced.

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The Influence of Life Stresses and Coping Behavior of the Middle-Aged Working Men on Their Psychological Well-Being (중년기 직장남성의 생활스트레스 및 대처행동이 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ro, Min-Ok;Park, Kyung-Rhan
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.255-269
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    • 2008
  • The study is to investigate how much middle-aged male worker's life stress affect their psychological well-being. The subject group was 223 male workers aged from 40 to 59 with a wife and children. The results are as follows: 1) the middle-aged male workers perceive an economic life stress as a most stressful problem, and mostly use a 'direct-positive' coping behavior(CB) type to settle the stress among 4 stress CB types. 2) Economic life and marital stress, 'indirect-active' and 'direct-active' CB give deep effects on their life satisfaction. 3) The effecting factors on their depression are work stress, marital stress, health stress, a 'direct-passive', an 'indirect-active', an 'indirect-passive' CB and their income. In order to increase their life satisfaction and to decrease their depression, concludingly, it is most significant for them to have a strong marital relationship and actively cope with life stress.

Human Acyl-CoA: Cholesterol Acyltransferase Inhibitory Effect of Flavonoids from Roots of Glycine max (L.) Merr

  • Lee, Jin-Hwan;Seo, Woo-Duck;Jeong, Seong-Hun;Jeong, Tae-Sook;Lee, Woo-Song;Park, Ki-Hun
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2006
  • Isoflavones 1-3 and pterocarpans 4-8 were isolated from methanol extract of roots of Glycine max. In inhibitory effect against human acyl-CoA:cholesterol acytransferase (ACAT)-1 and ACAT-2, glyceollin I 5 showed potent hACAT-1 ($IC_{50}=299.0{\mu}M$) and hACAT-2 ($IC_{50}=82.7{\mu}M$) inhibitory activities.

The Relationship between Family Policy and Children's Quality of Life among OECD Countries: Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (OECD 국가의 가족정책과 아동 삶의 질의 관계: 퍼지셋 질적비교분석)

  • Jeongmin, Park;Meejung, Chin
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.595-607
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to clarify the relationship between family policy and children's quality of life through an international comparison and to determine which family policy factors contribute to children's quality of life. The research question is "How can family policies be combined to improve children's quality of life in terms of health and economy?" It includes nine categories of family policies related to money, service, and leave. Measures of children's quality of life include low birth weight, infant mortality, and child poverty. Using the OECD Family Database, and the OECD Child Well-being Data, fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparison Analysis (fsQCA) was used among 20 OECD countries. Combinations of family policies significant to the children's quality of life were derived from the results. This study contributes to the literature by revealing the effectiveness of states' investment in family policy. In addition, the study indicates that since family policies interact with each other, those policies combine to improve children's quality of life.

Globalization, Family life, and the Future Research Environment in Home Economics and Human Sciences

  • Jim, Moran
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2003
  • This paper identifies trends in research methodology due to globalization. Context in both research and in practice and forms the key perspective for modern methodology and theory. Ecological perspectives are a necessary condition for quality global research. Human ecology researchers must advance the role of interdisciplinary and inter-functional perspectives and be open to collaborative relationships. These researchers must work in teams across disciplinary and functional boundaries. The paper discusses directions for research within the context of trends at U.S. federal agencies with applications to globalization and family life. Trends include: (a) use of diverse but rigorous methodologies; (b) recognition of the research-practice-research feedback loop;(c) primacy of context and diverse sampling; and (d) connections of research to problem solving. The terms promoted recently such as ″relationships″, ″diversity″ or ″problem-based″ are ingrained in human ecology. Key aspects for research in the next decade will be: (a) seeking diversity in sampling; (b) seeking colleagues with different perspectives; (c) incorporating meta-analysis into our work; (d) seeking meaningful results; (e) utilizing varieties of research methodologies to address our problems; and (0 understanding that practice must continually change as a function of research.

Algorithmic music composition (알고리즘에 의한 음악의 작곡)

  • 윤중선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 1997
  • An exploration for an intelligence paradigm has been delineated. Artificial intelligence and artificial life paradigms seem to fail to show the whole picture of human intelligence. We may understand the human intelligence better by adding the emotional part of human intelligence to the intellectual part of human intelligence. Emotional intelligence is investigated in terms of composing machine as a modern abstract art. Various algorithmic composition and performance concepts are currently being investigated and implemented. Intelligent mapping algorithms restructure the traditional predetermined composition algorithms. Music based on fractals and neural networks is being composed. Also, emotional intelligence and aesthetic aspects of Korean traditional music are investigated in terms of fractal relationship. As a result, this exploration will greatly broaden the potentials of the intelligence research. The exploration of art in the view of intelligence, information and structure will restore the balanced sense, of art and science which seeks happiness in life. The investigations of emotional intelligence will establish the foundations of intelligence, information and control technologies.

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Effect of Lycopus lucidus Trucz on Cell Growth of Human Breast Cancer Cells, MCF-7

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Ghil, Sung-Ho
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2009
  • Lycopus lucid us Turcz is well known as traditional Chinese medicine, and it has been shown to exhibit antiinflammatory, -allergic and -oxidative effect. However, its anti-cancer properties have not been examined yet. In this study, we investigated the effect of the methanol extract of Lycopus lucid us Turcz on anti-cancer effect in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Treatment of Lycopus lucidus Turcz extract induced apoptosis and inhibition of cell proliferation in dose- and time-dependent manner. Apoptosis in the MCF-7 cells was characterized with the changes in nuclear morphology; decrease of Bcl-2 and caspase-7 expression; and increase of cleaved poly ADP-ribose polymerase(PARP). Furthermore, treatment of Lycopus lucidus Turcz extract caused the down-regulation of cell cycle-related protein including, cdk4, cyclin D1 and E2F-1. These results suggest that Lycopus lucidus Turcz might have the therapeutic value against human breast cancer cells.

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Sound Absorption Property of Traditional Korean Natural Wallpaper (Hanji)

  • Jang, Eun-Suk;Kang, Chun-Won;Kang, Ho-Yang;Jang, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2018
  • The sound absorption property, hand feel, air permeability and pore size of 25 kinds of traditional Korean natural wallpapers (Hanji) were measured and analyzed in this study. The sound absorption rate of Hanji became larger with increasing of frequency beginning from 3.2 kHz, reached 2 times in frequency range of nearby 4 kHz. The sound absorption rate of Hanji was increased as the permeability was lowered and the pore size was decreased. The sound absorption property of Hanji wallpaper could be improved by manufacturing process such as super calendering process.

Measurement of Sound Transmission Loss in a Sound Barrier Filled with the Rice-Straw Particles by the Transfer Function and Laboratory Measurement Methods

  • Kang, Chun-Won;Jang, Eun-Suk;Jang, Sang-Sik;Kang, Ho-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2018
  • The sound insulation capacity of a barrier is indicated by its transmission loss. In this study, the sound transmission loss of a sound barrier filled with rice-straw particles was measured by the transfer function method and a laboratory measurement method. The results of the two measurements were compared. The transmission losses measured by the two methods were similar above a frequency of 500 Hz. The loss increased greatly upon the introduction of a plywood to the sound barrier. The results of this study are expected to be used to design sound barriers for roads.

A Study on Materialism of University Students (대학생의 물질주의 가치관에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Soon;Shin, Hyoun-Shill
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of the materialism of university students. The data were collected for 331 university students. The data were analyzed by the package of SPSS program. The methods of analyses included basic descriptive categorical analysis (frequencies, means, percentages) as well as t-test, one way ANOVA, and multiple regressions. To summarize major findings from the analysis: (1) A significant difference was found in the materialism of university students by the socio-economic variables such as the amount of pocket money. (2) A significant difference was found in the materialism of university students by more self-esteem than life satisfaction. (3) A significant difference was found in the materialism of university students by parent's materialism and competitive achievement pressure. (4) According to the multiple regression analysis, it was found that the materialism of university students was influenced by the order of self-esteem, parent's materialism and competitive achievement pressure.

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