• 제목/요약/키워드: housing type

검색결과 1,687건 처리시간 0.031초

유니버설디자인 관점에 따른 농촌지역 주거환경의 공간 및 사용 특성의 평가 분석 (Evaluation and Analysis on the Characteristics of Use and Space of Rural Housing Environment according to Universal Design)

  • 최령;변혜령
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2008
  • In the 21st century, universal design has started to expand as new design value system for the diversity and various need of user: a new design that can reflects the welfare of the society. In addition, the percentage of population over 65 years old has been rising rapidly in Korea, and we are expected to reach 'aged society' with 14.3% of elderly population in 2018. In rural districts, population of the elderly has already reached 'super-aged society' with over 20%. With the rapid increase of the number of the elderly, the need for social service system is rising. For the independent living of the elderly, the dwelling space that supports their lifestyle is the most important factor. In advanced countries, they have proposed the housing for the elderly to keep living in their house, improvement of housing quality that fits the changing various needs of them. Until now, however, the most housing condition that the elderly has lived is poor living environment as below housing standards, especially housing in rural districts is very poor. The purpose of this study was to extract issue of housing in the rural districts in terms of universal design concept and reflecting the cultural and living characteristics of rural districts. With this, additionally, this study make understood about the necessity and important of universal design housing to reflect the characteristics of rural districts. For this study, data were collected from field survey and interview. The major results showed the following. 1) There were very various type of housing in rural districts. Spatial composition and shape was not related to living behavior and cultural characteristics of rural district. 2) The most new constructed housing was similar to urban housing type. It means that housing with respect to living culture of users in rural district must be developed. 3) In rural housing, they all had outdoor building (included storehouse, bathroom/toilet, kitchenet, etc.) relating to a series of work behavior. However, living environment was not to meet needs and characteristics of users.

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관리업무별 임대주택 표준관리규약 비교분석 (A Study on Comparing and Analyzing in Standard Management Rules of Rental Housing by the Management Works)

  • 권명희;김선중
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study was to make an improvement of residential management regulations so that the inhabitants of rental housing can manage their housing in efficient and transparent manners by comparing and analyzing in standard management rules of rental housing. The research method were as follows: 1) The analysis framework utilized result of preceding research composed 6 types of management works and 36 items of subcategories by researcher 2) The standard management rules of rental housing used analysis utilized to draw up after a revision of Rental Housing Act in 2000 and to operate in management of rental housing now. 3) The analysis method used content analysis. The management rules of rental housing utilized a total of 5 rules such as management rules of SH corporation (2011), LH corporation (2000), peoples' solidarity for participatory democracy (2000), Citizens' Alliance (2000) and Gyeonggi-do (2001). The research result were as follows: 1) Overall, the management rules of rental housing included faithfully works of operation management and administration management 2) The type of operation management regulated centrally items related resident committee. and The type of administration management regulated centrally items related accounting management. 3) The management rules of SH corporation and LH corporation regulated centrally operation management, maintenance management and etiquette for the basic living as compared with the other rules.

전라남도 한옥보존마을 및 행복마을 한옥의 평면유형에 관한 연구 (Analysis on Plan types of Hanok in Hanok Conservation Village and Happy Village, Jeollanam-do)

  • 이창재;최일;김정규;유창균
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • This study examines and analyzes plan of Hanok which has been newly built at rural areas in Jeollanam-do province and is to present the direction in setting architectural plan of Hanok at rural areas. For the purpose of this study, analyzed the types of Hanok based on the topological characteristics of main house and main spaces including room, living room and kitchen. Five types of 105 Hanoks, type-I, type-II, type-III, type-IV and type-V were drawn on the based of the shape of main house and topological characteristics of main rooms including room, living room and kitchen. Type-I had spatial composition of main rooms in a row and showed similar shape of main house with traditional private houses in Honam region, type-II showed placement of living room in center and main rooms beside it, type-III showed change of type-II and placed kitchen and annex behind living room and similar plan composition with type-III and secured the area of living room and rooms by enlarging the number of rooms, and type-V had the shape of main house with twisted form and placed living room in the center and each room at side or twisted part to ensure openness of living room.

1인 가구 공유 주택의 공유 공간 구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 국내·외 공유 주택 사례 분석을 중심으로 - (The Study on the Characteristics of Shared Space Composition of Shared Housing for One-Person Household - Focusing on Analysis of Shared Housing on Domestic and Overseas Cases -)

  • 최준환;박서준;이도훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to derive the characteristics of shared space composition of shared housing for one-person household through an examination on domestic and overseas cases. To examine the systematic approach to the planning of shared space, the concept and current status of shared housing were analyzed; and, the concept of shared space was derived based on the concept of Altman and, through the analysis on cases of shared housing, the shared space was classified into shared spaces for living support, passage, and community. And then, based on the standard of classification of shared space, the configuration of shared space in shared housing was examined through the analysis on domestic and oversea cases. Thereby, the arrangement and function of each type of compartment in shared space were examined and the configuration of the shared space prepared for an entrance of residents was analyzed and classified into 6 types. Each type revealed a relationship between privacy, living, passage and internal community which were all provided with respective configurative characteristics of each space. Result obtained from this study is estimated that they could be used as a basic data for the design or planning of shared spaces in shared and further, they could also be employed for the design or development of shared spaces of such houses taken the type and characteristics of residents into account.

대학주변 원룸형 다가구주택의 소음측정평가 (Evaluation on Noise Level of One-Room Type Multi-Family Housing Around Campus)

  • 최윤정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the noise environment of one-room type multi-family housing around the campus. The field measurements on equivalent noise level of indoor and outdoor were carried out in 6 subject house units during the 26th${\sim}$28th of November 2002. The results are as follows. 1) Outdoor noise levels of 6 subject buildings were distributed 52.8${\sim}$65.3dB(A) and were inappropriate to the standard for environmental noise, 55dB(A). 2) Indoor noise level of 6 subject house units were measured 27.5${\sim}$63.5dB(A). These values were higher than the indoor noise standard (40dB(A)) except subject house D(average 37.6dB(A)). 3) It was found that the differences of indoor noise levels between subject house units were caused by resident's living factor, characteristics of window, and existence of balcony.

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택지개발지구내 가로형시장의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the characteristic of Street Markets in Land Development District)

  • 김주현;하재명
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristic of street markets in land development district, Dae-gu(Sung-su, Yeoung-san and Si-gy Land development districts). The result of this study is as follows, Street markets are located between detached housing estates and cooperative housing estates. Street markets are classified as private road type, linear street type and mixed type, The influential area of street markets is extended form inside of detached housing estates to arterial road. The vitality of street markets is explained by the scale of dwelling area, road system and variety of function.

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예비노인층의 노인공동생활주택 개별공간 계획요소에 대한 선호분석 (Preference for the Spatial Planning Elements of Units m Senior Congregate Housing according to Pre-Senior People)

  • 홍이경;오혜경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2005
  • Korea is having entered the Ageing Society since 2000 and expected to be the Aged Society by 2019. Proliferation of the nuclear families, attitude shift of supporting the senior people and higher participation of married women in public life as well as the steadily increasing senior population have caused the need for development of the facilities or housings for the senior people. This study is based on the assumption that the congregate housing as one of the options for those senior people who are healthy enough do not need the nursing home. For the questionnaire survey, the preference of 500 Korean pre-senior people on spatial planning elements of units for the senior congregate housing was investigated. The collected data are analysed using SPSS 10.0 for Windows to deduce frequency, percentage, average, Chi-squared test with cross-tabulations. The results of this study were as follows; Most of respondents preferred to the size of 11-15pyung(for single), 21-25pyung(for couple). The type of spatial composition was preferred one-room type(for single), 1-2 bedroom type with kitchen (for couple). And they preferred L/DK type. Also, they preferred furnished units not to bring their own furniture when relocating to the senior congregate housing, which was somewhat different result from previous studies. There were significant differences between preferred spatial planning elements and gender, income, and level of education.

농촌지역 취약계층의 주거이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Residential using of Socially Vulnerable in Rural Areas)

  • 고인호;이동숙;윤충열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Due to difficulty of marriage with women in Korea, unmarried men in countryside tend to have an international marriage. A ratio of international marriage was 3.7% in 2004, but increased by over 10% in 2004 due to the change of population composition in countryside. Without social or national preparation on a multicultural family and an increase of elder who lives alone made problems such as changes of population composition in countryside, a high rate of divorce due to differences on culture and society. These problems are becoming critical problems in countryside, not only for a family. This Study has a purpose as below, Firstly, this study will examine living place of elder who live alone and multicultural families. Secondly, characteristics of using each space will be analyzed and then surveyed efficiency and satisfaction. The result of survey will be provided to space planning for improvement of living standard. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: The characteristics of the surveyed households, the elderly ratio of 70 to 80 units high, and when the elderly become less than 10 years, 51.6%, 77.4% of women were overwhelmingly high. The characteristics of multicultural families in the in the middle or early 2000s when immigration is concentrated and national origin in Vietnam was 66.7 %. Housing characteristics of households with elderly housing type, the ratio improved to 61.3% is Majority. Type strain and 29% in traditional houses, traditional housing type is 9.7%. And house of multicultural families improve housing type is 87.5% Majority. The main space of the housing for the elderly, most are usually satisfied. But generally low level of self-determined housing survey confers real. These results have lived a long time because of space adaptation and can be viewed as attachment. For the elderly passive use of space and simplify the Act and heating cooling at the expense of the use of housing space due to the reduction, but multicultural families is the space required for the growth of their children because there are more modifications required.

경남 도서지역 촌락의 가옥 유형에 관한 연구 - 지붕 형태와 지붕 재료를 중심으로 - (The Types of the Rural Housing in the Sea Islands of Gyeongnam with Special Reference to the Roofing Types and Materials)

  • 이전;성화룡
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.660-672
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    • 2015
  • 촌락 가옥은 촌락 경관을 구성하는 중요한 요소이다. 기존의 촌락 가옥에 대한 지리학 연구는 주로 전통적인 민가에 초점을 두었으나, 본 연구는 오늘날의 촌락 가옥에 초점을 둔다. 본 연구는 경남 도서지역 가옥의 지붕 형태와 지붕 재료를 중심으로 제시하는 촌락 가옥의 유형에 관한 연구이다. 연구지역의 가옥에 대한 조사 결과를 바탕으로 해서 지붕 형태와 지붕 재료를 분류하는 기준을 제시하고, 이에 따른 촌락 가옥의 유형화를 시도한다. 지붕 형태를 중심으로 분류하는 가옥 유형에서는 팔작지붕 우진각 맞배지붕과 같은 전통적인 지붕 형태를 가진 가옥이 많고, 전통적인 지붕 형태 이외의 가옥 유형에서는 단순평지붕 가옥이 많다. 두 개 이상의 지붕 형태를 가진 결합양식지붕 가옥 유형의 경우, 경사-평지붕 가옥이 경사-경사지붕 가옥보다 10여 배나 많다. 지붕 재료 중에서는 시멘트, 컬러강판, 인조슬레이트가 가장 많이 사용된다. 특정 지붕 재료가 특정 지붕 형태에서 두드러지게 사용되는 경우가 있는데, 이를 통해 연구지역의 주요한 가옥 유형을 '지붕 재료와 지붕 형태'를 중심으로 다섯 가지로 유형화할 수 있다.

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도시형 소형주택의 실내코디네이션 요소 선호 분석 - 골드세대(골드미스, 골드미스터) 수요자를 중심으로 - (An Analysis on Preference of Interior Coordination Elements for Urban Small Housing - Focused on Gold-Generation(Gold Miss, Gold Mr.) -)

  • 김소희;한영호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2012
  • As changed population structure variously, population decrease is one of the important problem in present urbanization. It resulted decline of the medium-large size housings that increasing of 1-2 person household need the variety of small housing with housing type. This study was researched the Gold-Generation on theme by Gold Miss, Gold Mr. who preferring urban small housings that it analyzed survey of Gold generation who be wanted urban small housing by interior coordination elements. Data to be analyzed that first, Gold Mr. and Miss are preferred two bedroom applied by spatial structure coordination. Especially it is based on the separation between livingroom and bedroom with duplex type which is bathroom formed single unit type(shower/toilet/basin). In interior coordination of spatial elements, Gold Mr. considered the form of kitchen with huge ㄷ type instead of Gold Miss are preferred alpha room or alpha space to use powder room or dress room. Second, In Preference of interior coordination elements, Gold Mr. and Miss are preferred bed-clothes and curtains by fabrics, lighting are hanging and spot lighting, accessories are carpet with rug and porcelains. Color are preferred bright scheme both white and ivory, however preference of furniture is different from Gold Mr. and Gold Miss that Gold Mr. are ordered desk, sofa and shelves but Gold Miss are preferred sofa, bed, and dressing table. It showed between Gold Mr. and Gold Miss are equal needs or differences. It expects the basic research for understanding the interior coordination elements for preference in urban small housing as focused on Gold generation(Gold Miss, Gold Mr.) that they will be applied the interior space on urban small housing.

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