• Title/Summary/Keyword: housing market system

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The plan change and characteristics according to the change of the regulations of apartment housing remodeling (공동주택 리모델링 제도변화에 따른 평면변화와 특성)

  • Kim, Soo-Am;Baek, Cheong-Hoon;Yang, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2018
  • It was 15 years since the remodeling system was introduced in 2001 and the remodeling system was implemented due to the amendment of the housing law. From now on, the remodeling will be settled in the direction of important apartment houses, and planning will be the core plan of remodeling. Up to now, the remodeling system has changed according to the market situation, and the planning plan has also changed based on the laws and regulations. In this background, this study summarizes the changes of the regulations related to the remodeling plan and examines the characteristics of the plan according to the changes of the regulations. The remodeling plan can be divided into three periods according to the changes of the regulations, and the contents of the regulations and the characteristics of the plan have been clarified.

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A Study on Establishment of the Directions of Granting Incentives by Long-life Housing-related parties (장수명 주택 관계자별 인센티브 부여 방향 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Jang, Soon-Gak;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2016
  • Long-life housing means a housing which structural members (Support) such as columns and floor are maintained for a long period of time and the housing can be used for approximately 100 years by replacing components (Infill) such as walls and furniture. The government established "Certification standards of long-life housing construction" on December 24, 2014, requiring the long-life housing certification for construction of apartment houses for over 1,000 households. However, it is necessary to prepare an incentive measure which could be granted to construction related personnel and housing owners due to the effectiveness of such system and recognition that the initial construction cost of long-life housing is high. The purpose of this study is as follows. First, the reasons and necessity of long-life housing cost increase for each construction company, housing owner, infill component manufacturer and designer which are long-life housing related personnel are determined. The direction of incentive grant for supplying long-life housing based on the determined items is established. The result of this study is as follows. First, a special treatment which is higher than the alleviation of construction standards according to the previous ordinance is necessary for construction companies to secure the business feasibility. Also, incentives such as the provision of service space and wide balcony are necessary to improve the preference level of parceling out. Second, financial incentives such as financial support for housing purchase, reduction and exemption of tax (acquisition tax and registration tax), and support of maintenance cost are required for house owners. Third, it is essential to increase opportunities to participate in the market for infill component manufacturers by applying additional points for PQ. Fourth, it is needed to provide compensation for additional human resource and time at the time of designing to designers by preparing the long-life housing design cost standards.

A Case Study on the Management Models and the Management Mechanism of the Land Storage System of China (중국의 토지비축제도 운영 메커니즘과 운영모델 사례연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Kyoung
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to explore an implication for new perspectives and concrete approaches to Korean Land Banking by analyzing the role of the Land Bank and the Land Storage System in the formation of Chinese Land Market, Land Management, and City Management. Time scope of this research focused on Chinese reform and opening since 1978, when study of land bank began to be actively performed in China. Research targets were Land Bank and Land Storage System related to Chinese Land System, and this research targeted Chinese Land Storage System as research object, which seem to have similar tendency to Korean Land Banking System, after examining the concept of Land Bank and Land Storage System. As the research method, this research arranged the contents and changes of policy based on discussed research documents over Chinese Land Bank and Land Storage System till today since the foundation of the nation. Later, this research investigated the realistic reflection and in-depth investigation of the problems through the operational mechanism and concrete case study of Chinese Land Storage System, a similar policy to Korean land bank, the researchers will look into the reality reflected and will carry out a in-depth study of the problems. China has established its characteristic socialistic market economy system, partly adopting the concept of capitalism, supporting socialism. This way, the researcher considers that such socialistic economic factors with strong welfare aspects can be adopted also in Korea, where capitalistic market economy system is maintained, and be utilized as a new measure for development strategy.

A fundamental study for applying of Unit modular housing production system in the domestic (국내 유닛 모듈러(Unit Modular) 주택생산시스템 적용을 위한 기반 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Du-Heon;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2013
  • The government has made a lot of efforts to realize 'low-carbon green growth', one of the national policy agendas, throughout the whole industries. The construction sector is not an exception, and technological developments are active to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission. In particular, buildings occupy more than 20% of the total national energy consumptions. Thus, it can be said that increasing energy efficiency of the residential buildings and reducing CO2 emission are the urgent national agenda. Moreover, as ordinary people find it more and more difficult to get a lease on housing, which has become an important social issue recently, a housing production system that can actively respond to market demands is in urgent need. To build an eco-friendly system that can maximize efficiency in construction, this study attempts to examine and analyze the modular housing production system in the county and to find its problems. By suggesting the ways to improve the system, it aims to prepare for the base to revitalize the unit modular housing production system.

A Study on the Supply Process of Unit Modular Housing through a Comparison of Cases

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Jun, Young-Hun;Kim, Tae-Yeong
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct a comparative analysis between Korea and the United States of the supply process of unit modular housing at both the factory production phase and the transportation and lifting phase, as part of an attempt to invigorate the unit modular housing market in Korea. Unlike the practice in the United States, one of Korea's unique characteristics is that the floor is constructed with reinforced concrete and hot water heating system. To do this, the wet method in Korea is used that includes concrete placement, curing and constructing hot water floor heating system at the factory production phase, which results in a longer production time and also requires the lifting of heavier loads. In the United States, interior and exterior finishing works of modular housing are performed by different companies, and the distance between the unit module factory and the construction site is quite far. This kind of dualized production structure may cause confusion when it comes to schedule management, procurement management, and stock management. Moreover, problems caused by external environmental factors such as wind and rainfall were reported in the course of long-distance transportation. The results of this case comparison are expected to provide fundamental data that will reduce the amount of trial and error in the unit module production, transportation and lifting work in Korea, which has a comparatively small number of unit modular housing cases.

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MC Design Standards and Practices for Design Standardization of Domestic Modular Housing (국내 모듈러주택의 설계표준화를 위한 구조대 모듈정합 설계기준 및 사례)

  • Chung, Joon-Soo;Lim, Seok-Ho;Baek, Cheong-Hoon;Seol, Wook-Je
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2018
  • At present, there are many companies that can produce modular housing. However, if the housing projects are conducted without design standards and principles, each company will supply housing according to its own design standards, resulting in a loss of opportunity to promote standardization at a national level. Korea's modular construction technology is still in its infancy, and there is a lack of MC design applications due to the limited construction market. In recent years, however, related R&D has been carried out by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport in order to activate modular construction. As a result, test-beds for public rental housing are currently being built, and the public rental housing applied with the modular construction method is expected to spread in the near future. In this regard, this study seeks to promote more economical and efficient production and supply of modular housing. To this end, it investigates the current status of modular construction, analyzes the problems and proposes a serious of MC design standards as part of the design standardization and open system for modular housing industry to solve the problems.

A Preliminary Study on the Establishment of Long-Life Housing Infill Information System (장수명주택 인필 정보시스템 구축에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Jung, Yoon-Hye;Hwang, EunKyoung;Kim, Eun-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to set up the classification system for providing infill information and draw detailed infill information required by suppliers, thereby promoting the revitalization of long-life housing and utilizing such information as preliminary data for establishing web system, on which infill information required by users in the long-life housing design process are available. Method: For the method of study, the infill information classification system and detailed information were drawn through the analysis of existing building material information systems; and the survey targeting working-level personnel was carried out in order to verify the drawn information system. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the hierarchical classification system (scheme) was selected by quoting the classification system by material type as infill type, after analyzing existing DB information systems and drawing the hierarchical classification system for infill. Second, the comparative analysis between infill was available to users for the detailed infill information of long-life housing, and the essential information and general information were selected for differentiating information. Results: First, the hierarchical classification system (scheme) was selected by quoting the classification system by material type as infill type, after analyzing existing DB information systems and drawing the hierarchical classification system for infill. Second, the comparative analysis between infill was available to users for the detailed infill information of long-life housing, and the essential information and general information were selected for differentiating information. Third, only approximately 30% of the survey respondents recognized the infill of long-life housing, but they did not recognize its difference from existing building materials. Fourth, through the analysis of paths to obtain infill information of long-life housing, it was confirmed that infill information was obtained mostly through books and research papers regarding long-life housing, followed by the existing information systems. The significance of the study lies in that it is differentiated from the previous information system as the information system specialized in the infill of long-life housing was established, and can be used as a measure to revitalize long-life housing market.

A Study on the Pre-sale in Lots System of Apartment in the 1960s and 1970s - Through the Analysis of the Advertisements for Apartment Sale in Seoul - (1960-70년대 아파트 선분양시스템에 관한 연구 - 서울 아파트 분양공고 분석을 통해 -)

  • Shin, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the apartment sale in lots system from 1960s to 1970s in Seoul from a historical perspective, with the focus on the concept and changes of pre-sale in lots system. By tracing back historical context and application of the system in that period through the analysis of the advertisements for apartment sale, we found out the hidden side of the apartment pre-sale in lots system from the public's point of view, and its impact and meaning on the formation of our current residential culture. In the 1960s and 1970s, the apartment sale in lots system based on the pre-sale in lots system formed strong seller's market and it has been the main reason for imposing the wrong residential awareness that led the public to recognize housing as a means of property growth. Even now, the current apartment sale in lots system remains to be a supplier-oriented one, and lots of people tend to regard housing as investment method. That is, this mechanism is not only still working but one of the fundamental causes of impoverishing our residential culture. It is necessary to reconsider the pre-sale in lots system and the apartment sale in lots system in relation to the public of housing.

A Study on the Application of Infill Components in Open Housing (오픈하우징의 Infill 적용에 관한 연구 - 가동경량칸막이벽체의 시험시공을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok;Kim, Soo-Am;Lim, Seok-Ho;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to develop a detachable 'Infill Components' applicable to open housing. Recently, the need for innovative housing methods is increasing because of the environmental preservation issues and the need for favorable housing stock resulting from the increased housing supply ratio. In order to maintain favorable housing stock, there has to has a to be a shift from typical plans and construction methods for mass production to those with some identity, which may satisfy various needs of dwellers. In this light, the Ramen structure has become popular owing to the growth of remodelling market, and construction companies tend to adopt flexible type multi-family housings to increase sales by appealing to their customers. However, there are few domestic studies on the Infill components for the change of structure. As a result, further studies may have to be based on the case study. The purpose of this research is to provide fundamentals for the development of infill components corresponding to the structural change, especially for the development of partition walls that can be easily moved by dwellers. By reviewing problem of construction, arrangement of the movable partition wall system and door system which has within wring in the first Experimental Open Housing in Korea at KICT(KOHP21), this research provides the fundamentals for developing a movable partition wall acceptable to the dwellers who may want to remodel the interior to meet the needs of themselves.

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Public Broadcasting or Publicity Broadcasting? An Analysis of KBS News Coverage of the Korean Housing Market (KBS의 공보 방송 모형적 성격에 관한 연구 부동산 뉴스 생산 과정을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Soo Young;Park, Sung Gwan
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.81
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    • pp.225-271
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    • 2017
  • What is the basic nature of Korean public broadcasting system? This research explores this question through an analysis of KBS news coverage of the Korean housing market. This study spotlights the internal news production processes. In detail, this study investigates newsroom routines, such as news selection, news gatherings, and news production. As a result, this study reveals KBS can be classified as "Publicity Model" following reasons. First, KBS news selection process stresses higher viewer ratings for competitive market share and belittles public interests of serving the citizen. This caused KBS news to provide fragmented and truncated news information and to constrict high quality news of significant information for citizen. Second, KBS newsroom operates under the minimum staff resource to produce news programmes and has developed official source dependency as a routine for news gathering. Third, under the limits of report format, KBS news worked as a neutral deliverer of government message and failed to provide more detailed information and diverse viewpoints.

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