• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed PWM control

Search Result 213, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Control of CVT Hydraulic System using Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 이용한 CVT 유압시스템 제어)

  • Han, K.W.;Ryu, W.S.;Jang, I.G.;Jean, J.W.;Kim, H.S.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • The continuously variable transmission (CVT) of which speed ratio can change continuously in a fixed range has the benefits of low fuel consumption and exhaust gas because it enables the engine of a vehicle to operate in a high efficiency range regardless of vehicle speed. The speed ratio of belt type CVT is controlled by adjusting line pressure. The one of the line pressure control methods, mechanical-hydraulic control is usually adopting VDT's control method, in which the secondary solenoid valve has two functions both a regulator and a line pressure controller. However, this control method could not show the high performance of CVT with optimal driving capability because of the limitation of simple control algorithm, and it could not gain market share sufficiently in spite of the advantage of CVT with low fuel consumption. On the other hand, the electro-hydraulic control method gives the enhancement of power performance and low fuel consumption by implementing various driving mode using the proportional control or PWM control. The key of CVT technique is to develop a control algorithm of the electro-hydraulic solenoid valve in order to implement the speed ratio efficiently. In this paper, the line pressure control algorithm is proposed and the hydraulic system is controlled using metal belt type CVT test rig and the embedded ECU platform.

  • PDF

Propulsion System(Motor-Block) for High-Speed Train using IGCT Device (IGCT 소자를 사용한 고속전철용 추진제어장치(MOTOR-BLOCK))

  • Cho Hyun-Wook;Kim Tae-Yun;Kno Ae-Sook;Jang Kyung-Hyun;Lee Sang-Jun;Choi Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.665-670
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper introduces the propulsion system(Motor Block) stabilization test result for Korean High Speed Railway(HSR). The developed propulsion system using high power semiconductor, IGCT(Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristor) consists of two PWM converter and VVVF inverter. In this paper, overall configuration of propulsion system is briefly described and stabilization tests are made to verify the developed propulsion system. The presented test results shows beatless control method of inverter output current at the 200km/h and performance test of BCH.

  • PDF

Improved switching method for sensorless BLDC motor drive (Sensorless BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 개선된 스위칭 방법)

  • Lee, Ho-Hyoung;Cho, Whang;Lee, Key-Seo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.164-170
    • /
    • 2010
  • In brushless DC motor, current flow should be controlled such that only properly selected 2 out of 3 phases carry current depending on the position of rotor. In order to detect position of rotor, hole sensor, encoder, optical position-detecting sensor, and magnetic position-detecting sensor are frequently employed. These sensors not only often cause malfunction in low and high temperature but they also have disadvantage of increasing cost and size of an motor system. To reduce the cost and size and to increase the robustness of the motor system, recently researches on sensorless motor dirve are very active. This paper proposes a novel unipolar PWM switching method that can improve the control problem caused by the difficulty of detecting zero crossing point at high revolution speed by minimizing the switching noise while increasing the lifespan of the drive system.

Speed Control of a Sinusoidal Type Brushless DC Motor using an Auto-tuning Method (자동동조 기법을 이용한 정현파형 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어)

  • 전인효;노민식;최중경;박승엽
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.36T no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-50
    • /
    • 1999
  • The brushless DC motor is widely being used in unmanned factories for its easy maintenance and characteristics of controllability. In this paper, we designed a speed control servo system of a sinusoidal type bmshless DC motor which has high efficiency and usefulness in the industrial fields. This servo system is realized by a controller which is required for driving motors and a new auto-tuning PI control algorithm. The DSP(Digita1 Signal Processor) is adopted as a main controller and a sensor signal processor owing to its fast computational capability and suitable architecture. Also, the hardware PWnl(Pulse Width Modulation) current controller is implemented to pursue a speed command exactly. By experimental results, it is verified that the speed response is pursued fast after command value and the steady-state response is well converged for command value variation without overshoots.

  • PDF

A Control of the ZVZCS PS-FB DC/DC Converter using All-Pass Filter (전역통과필터를 이용한 ZVZCS PS-FB DC/DC 컨버터의 제어)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Won-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Seok;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.152-159
    • /
    • 2010
  • High power density and power conversion efficiency have been required in the power converters according to the rapid growth of industry. In this context, the next generation High Speed Train(HST) requires power converter which has high-efficiency, high-performance and high-density. In this paper, the new control technique for battery charger used for the next generation HST is proposed. The phase shift ZVZCS converter is classified according to a resonant circuit which is located in the primary or secondary side. In this paper, The PWM switching technique using all-pass filter is proposed to control ZVZCS converter which has resonant circuit in the secondary side. ATmega_128 micro controller based in all-pass filter in substitute for phase shift IC is presented to have digital control. To verify the proposed topology, the simulation and experiment are performed by using PSIM software and 1[kW] experimental set-up.

Implementation of the BLDC Motor Drive System using PFC converter and DTC (PFC 컨버터와 DTC를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 구동 시스템 구현)

  • Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.44 no.5
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the boost Power Factor Correction(PFC) technique for Direct Torque Control(DTC) of brushless DC motor drive in the constant torque region is implemented on a TMS320F2812DSP. Unlike conventional six-step PWM current control, by properly selecting the inverter voltage space vectors of the two-phase conduction mode from a simple look-up table at a predefined sampling time, the desired quasi-square wave current is obtained, therefore a much faster torque response is achieved compared to conventional current control. Furthermore, to eliminate the low-frequency torque oscillations caused by the non-ideal trapezoidal shape of the actual back-EMF waveform of the BLDC motor, a pre-stored back-EMF versus position look-up table is designed. The duty cycle of the boost converter is determined by a control algorithm based on the input voltage, output voltage which is the dc-link of the BLDC motor drive, and inductor current using average current control method with input voltage feed-forward compensation during each sampling period of the drive system. With the emergence of high-speed digital signal processors(DSPs), both PFC and simple DTC algorithms can be executed during a single sampling period of the BLDC motor drive. In the proposed method, since no PWM algorithm is required for DTC or BLDC motor drive, only one PWM output for the boost converter with 80 kHz switching frequency is used in a TMS320F2812 DSP. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed DTC of BLDC motor drive scheme with PFC are verified through the experimental results. The test results verify that the proposed PFC for DTC of BLDC motor drive improves power factor considerably from 0.77 to as close as 0.9997 with and without load conditions.

A Study on the Pressure Surge of ABS Hydraulic System (ABS 유압 장치의 유충 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.140-147
    • /
    • 2001
  • The solenoid valve in ABS hydraulics, modulator is a two directional on-off valve and is controlled by around 100Hz high speed pulse width modulation. When the inlet valve is switched from open state to closed state, there are braking force degration, noise and vibration due to pressure surge phenomena in the hydraulic line and wheel cylinder. In this study, identifies pressure surge phenomenon in the braking process of a ABS, and investigates the way to reduce the phenomenon. For the purpose theoretical analysis on the pressure surge in the closed state hydraulic line, characteristic curve method based on wave equation was utilized. During this analysis, we could find pressure surge characteristics change due to hydraulic line change and PWM control conditions. In conclusion, by using the results of this study for the pressure surge prediction and reduction method, we could expect braking performance enhancement in Anti-Lock Braking System.

  • PDF

A study to improve the Performance of induction motor using Min Max algorithm and dead time compensation method (Min Max 알고리즘과 Dead Time 보상기법에 의한 유도전동기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Gu;Yang, Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.976-978
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently PWM invertor is broadly used for control of induction motor. The invertor is able to generate sin wave current from high speed switching power device such as IGBT. However the invertor is disturbed by dead time inevitably needed to prevent a short of the DC link voltage, and the dead time mainly causes distortions of the output current. In this Paper the dead time compensation method which corrects the voltage error from dead time, and Min Max algorithm enlarging the operating voltage of PWM were Proposed. This method can be implemented by software programming without any additional hardware circuit. The proposed algorithms were implemented by DSP(TMS320C31, 40MHz) and FPGA(QL2007, Quick Logic) described in VHDL. and applied to 3 phase induction motor(2.2 KW) to show the superior performance

  • PDF

Grid Connection Algorithm for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Using Rotor Side PWM Inverter-Converter (회전자측 PWM 인버터-컨버터를 사용한 이중여자 유도형 풍력 발전기의 계통 투입 알고리즘)

  • 정병창;권태화;송승호;김일환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.528-534
    • /
    • 2003
  • A grid connection algorithm is proposed for the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) which is widely adopted in high power variable speed wind turbine. Before the stator of DFIG is connected to grid, rotor-side converter is used to control the induced stator voltage. As a result, the stator transient current is limited below the rate value during the connection by the proposed synchronization of the stator voltage to the grid voltage. A wind power generation simulator using DC motor and wound-rotor induction generator is built and the dynamic characteristics of proposed algorithm is verified experimentally.

Novel Third Harmonic Current Injection Technique for Harmonic Reduction of Controlled Converters

  • Eltamaly, Ali M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.925-934
    • /
    • 2012
  • Three-phase controlled converters have many applications in the utility interfacing of renewable energy sources and adjustable speed drives as a rectifier or inverter. The utility line currents of these converters have a high harmonic distortion, which is more than the harmonic standards. This paper introduces a new technique for circulating the third harmonic currents from the dc-link to the line currents to reduce their harmonic contents. The proposed system uses a single-phase PWM converter to control the angle and amplitude of the injection current for each of the firing angle of a three-phase converter. A detailed analysis is introduced to achieve a relationship between the firing angle of the three-phase controlled converter and the power angle of the PWM converter. In addition, a detailed design for the other injection path components is introduced. A simulation and experimental work is introduced to prove the mathematical derivations. Analysis, simulation and experimental results prove the superiority of the proposed technique.