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직경방향 자화된 영구자석 회전자를 갖는 초고속 전동기의 고온 감자 특성 해석 (High Temperature Demagnetization Characteristic Analysis of High-Speed Machine with Diametrically Magnetized Permanent Magnet Rotor)

  • 장석명;조한욱;권정기;박지훈;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the analytical method to calculate the high temperature demagnetization characteristics of a high-speed machine with diametrically magnetized permanent magnet rotor. The equivalent magnetic circuit model is used to analyze the magnet operating point on high temperature condition. Agreements have been obtained between the results of the analytical model and finite-element analysis on prototype high-speed motors.

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금속입자 오손시 $SF_6$가스의 절연파괴특성 (Breakdown Characteristics of $SF_6$ Gas under Particle Contaminated Conditions)

  • 김민규;문인욱;김익수;이형호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 1995
  • The gas-insulated switchgear(GIS) has made high-reliability, high-safety, compact substations possible by using $SF_6$ gas. They are likely to be further developed toward higher voltages and targer capacities, along with greater compactness and lower cost. Although $SF_6$ gas has excellent insulation performance, breakdown voltages are reduced by the conducting particles. Thus, extensive studies have been made on the breakdown characteristics of $SF_6$ gas in particle contaminated conditions. Experiments were carried out for fired particle and free particle in a coaxial electrode system with DC and AC voltages. This paper represents the experimental results of the processes involved in electrical breakdown in compressed $SF_6$ gas, where breakdown is initiated by conducting particles.

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고온용 실리콘 압력센서 개발 (Development of the high temperature silicon pressure sensor)

  • 김미목;남태철;이영태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We fabricated a high temperature pressure sensor using SBD(silicon- direct-bonding) wafer of $Si/SiO_2$/Si-sub structure. This sensor was very sensitive because the piezoresistor is fabricated by single crystal silicon of the first layer of SDB wafer. Also, it was possible to operate the sensor at high temperature over $120^{\circ}C$ which is the temperature limitation of general silicon sensor because the piezoresistor was dielectric isolation from silicon substrate using silicon dioxide of the second layer. The sensitivity of this sensor is very high as the measured result of D2200 shows $183.6\;{\mu}V/V{\cdot}kPa$. Also, the output characteristic of linearity was very good. This sensor was available at high temperature as $300^{\circ}C$.

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High Light-Induced Changes in the Activities of Antioxidant Enzymes and the Accumulation of Astaxanthin in the Green Alga Haematococcus pluvialis

  • Park, Seul-Ki;Jin, Eon-Seon;Lee, Choul-Gyun;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.300-306
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    • 2008
  • We investigated high light-induced alterations in antioxidant enzymes by exposing green vegetative cells of the alga Haematococcus pluvialis to excess irradiance to induce the production of astaxanthin, a carotenoid pigment. Total activity of catalase decreased approximately 70% after high light exposure, whereas glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activity was slightly enhanced. Total activity of superoxide dismutase and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) also slightly decreased. Overall, we did not observe dramatically elevated levels of antioxidant isozymes, although APXn, GPX2, and GPX3 isozyme increased slightly. ${H_2}{O_2}$ content increased about sixfold after high light exposure, demonstrating severe cellular oxidative stress, whereas lipid peroxidation was notably reduced. Concomitantly, astaxanthin accumulation increased about sevenfold. This result suggests that probably massively accumulated astaxanthin may be one of the antioxidant protector against high light stress.

보조 부분 공진 회로를 이용한 고역률 고효율 삼상 부스트 컨버터 (A High Power Factor and High Efficiency Three Phase Boost Converter using auxiliary Partial Resonant circuit)

  • 서기영;권순걸;이현우;김영문
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1999
  • A new partial resonant three phase boost converter with high power factor and high efficiency is proposed. The proposed boost converter is constructed by using a resonant network in parallel with the swithch of the conventional boost converter. The devices are switched at zero voltage or zero current eliminating the switching loss. A new auxiliary partial resonant boost converter achieves zero-voltage switching(ZVS) or zero-current switching(ZCS) for all switch devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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Evaluating high performance steel tube-framed diagrid for high-rise buildings

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Ha, Taehyu;Jung, Miyoung;Kim, Jinho
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.289-303
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    • 2014
  • In recent, development of construction and design technology gives taller, larger and heavier steel framed structures. With the tendency of increasing high-rise building, this study is strongly related to structural system, one of significant components in structural design. This study presents an innovative structural system, with high performance steel material, diagrid. Its detail, structural analysis, and structural experiments are all included for the development of new structures.

Safety Margin Evaluation of Railway wheel Based on Fracture Scenarios

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Lee, Dong Hyung;Seo, Jung Won;Kwon, Sung Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2012
  • Derailment due to wheel failure would cause a tremendous social and economical cost in service operation. It is necessary to evaluate quantitatively the safety with respect to high-speed train. Although the safety of railway wheel has been ensured by an regular inspection, all critical defects cannot be detected in inspection cycles and the wheel has been replaced because a defect quickly become critical for safety. Therefore, it is important to calculate quantitatively the fracture limit and remnant life of damaged railway wheel in wheel-rail system. In present paper, the critical crack size of wheel for high-speed train is simulated based on fracture scenario and the safety of wheel is evaluated.

High Power Lasers and Their New Applications

  • Izawa, Yasukazu;Miyanaga, Noriaki;Kawanaka, Junji;Yamakawa, Koichi
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2008
  • Recent progress in high power lasers enables us to access a regime of high-energy-density and/or ultra-strong fields that was not accessible before, opening up a fundamentally new physical domain which includes laboratory astrophysics and laser nuclear physics. In this article, new applications of high-energy and ultra-intense laser will be reviewed.

Fabrication of Pure Refractory Metals by Resistance Sintering under Ultra High Pressure

  • Zhou, Zhang-Jian;Du, Juan;Song, Shu-Xiang;Ge, Chang-Chun
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1323-1324
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    • 2006
  • Refractory materials, such as W and Mo, are very useful elements for use in high-temperature applications. But it is not easy to fabricat pure W and Mo with very high density and retaining very fine grain size because of their high melting point. In this paper, a newly developed method named as resistance sintering under ultra high pressure was use to fabricate pure fine-grained W and Mo. The microstructure was analysis by SEM. The sintering mechanism is primary analyzed. Basic physical property of these sintered pure W and Mo, such as hardness, bend strength, are tested.

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절삭가공용 고압분사 홀더 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of High Pressure Holder for Machining)

  • 이중섭;정인국;서정세;정상완
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2012
  • In this study, it was grasped to the flow characteristics of injection nozzle installed in high pressure holder for improving productivity. Chip curling occurred during cutting process for difficult-to-cut material detracts product qualities and productivity. Among of method preventing the phenomenon, high pressure injecting cutting oil is an alterative. In this study, the optimal nozzle was designed by CFD method and it was conducted to analyse on the effect of high pressure injection on chip shape generated during cutting process and wear of insert by experimental method. As the result, it could be confirmed that high pressure injection is favorable for preventing chip curling and insert from wearing.