• Title/Summary/Keyword: government assistance

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A Direction of Politic Support for Infectious Disease in Busan Using Time-series Clustering: Focusing on COVID-19 Cases (시계열 군집을 활용한 부산시 감염병 지원 정책 방향: COVID-19 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kwun, Hyeon-Ho;Kim, Do-Hee;Park, Chan-Ho;Lee, Eun-Ju;Cho, KiHaing;Bae, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2020
  • After the spread of COVID-19 in 2020, the country's Crisis Alert Level went up to the highest level, Level 4. Respond of COVID-19 pandemic, Governments, and cities secured each province's duty for the citizens. The government provided health assistance first and stepped forward to support the necessary resources for the citizens. Busan City proposed policy response to prepare and implement the Corona support for each county as well. The high occupant rate of self-business owners lost basic incomes, and the effect varies on industries. In our paper, to avoid any crisis in such an epidemic, we propose a clustering analysis for the guidance of policy support for Busan City. By analyzing patterns and clustering on districts and Sectors, we would like to provide reference materials for determining the direction of support and guiding preemptive response in the event of a similar epidemic.

A Study on the Development Plan of Aerospace Industry and the Activation of Digital Aerospace Industry - Focused on the Gimpo Area - (항공산업발전계획과 디지털항공산업의 활성화에 관한 연구 - 김포지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Yoon, Kyung-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2011
  • The World aerospace industry grows consistently with the development digital technology. We study the activation of the digital aerospace industry based on avionics system, with respect to demand, system and industrial structure in the gimpo area. The strategy is made for aerospace industry to be a growth driver and then we suggest some projects to carry out it. Those are lasting creation of aerospace demand, possession of core part material and competitive digital technology, construction infrastructure for activation of system operation, improvement of administrative assistance system and finally strengthening policy modulation between civil, company, army, academy, and government. Therefore, it is possible to develop into it focusing the MRO and the Helicopter, if we complement systems related in the field of administration and Industry.

A Study on the Construction Process and Design Characteristics of Korean Pavilion in Paris 1900 Exposition Universelle in Korean Modern Architecture (근대 초기 파리만국박람회(1900) "한국관"의 건축과정과 초기설계안의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Kyung-Don;Park, Mi-Na
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the historical circumstances under which the Korean Pavilion was established at the 1900 Paris Exposition Universelle, and the construction process and design features of the pavilion building. At that time, even though Korea faced difficulty due to lack of experience in the world exposition and funds, Korea attempted to positively participate in the international cultural event by establishing the Korean Pavilion under an official contract with assistance of the French Government. Moreover, the Pavilion shows significant architectural features which had not been shown until then in terms of the structure and design of the pavilion building. In this connection, in this thesis, among others, the historical circumstances under which the "Korean Pavilion" was established at the 1900 Paris Exposition Universelle, and the construction process as well as the process and features of the draft design prepared at an early stage by Baron Delort de Gleon on the part of France among the above parties to the project for construction of the Korean Pavilion, which have never been addressed in the field of architecture or interior due to lack of existing data, will be clearly studied based on relevant literatures. According to analysis of the study, it reveals that the representation method for the Korean tradition of Korean Pavilion designed by Baron Delort de Gleon was based on the Chinoiserie, the style widely seen in Europe. In addition, Delort de Glean's commerce-oriented concept is integrated into the design of the Korean Pavilion as well.

A study on the Methodology for Vitalization of the Mini-cluster Network in Industrial Parks (산업단지 미니클러스터 네트워크 활성화 방법론)

  • Mun, Mun-Chol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1675-1683
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    • 2011
  • The cluster project in Korea has restructured to develop the cluster into a core engine for the pan-regional development policy and connect industrial parks across the country. Korean government has made great efforts to attract research institutes, support organizations and universities in industrial parks and enhance growth potential through a close cooperation network. Especially A mini-cluster is an integrated group joined by companies, universities and research institutes and support organizations. It has been developing business opportunities through industry-academia-research cooperation and providing assistance through network activities. Mini clusters have implemented a variety of network activities. This paper proposed three strategies to accomplish self-sustainable growth of mini-clusters. First of all, mini-cluster needs to provide useful contents that can attract the participation of members. Then it is necessary to promote mini-cluster initiative. Finally, mini-clusters need to make up a cooperative culture.

A Study on ODA Budget Allocation by Economic Development Stage and International Norm (경제발전과 국제규범 형성에 기반한 ODA 예산규모에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Ji-Soon;Jeon, Yongil
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2014
  • The OECD DAC has recommended the member countries to raise the ODA budget by 0.7% of GNI. Most of DAC's members, howver, have not reached at the target level, mainly due to global economic crisis, with some exceptions in Northern Europe countries. Korea has increased the ODA budget allocation dramatically, but she could not still meet even the level 0.3%, which is the average level of DAC countries. In terms of national budget operation, DAC country groups are classified as the international norm type and the self-economic dependence type. And then, this study analyzes the time trends of the ODA budget in Korea, comparing with DAC's members on the economic scale. By forecasting Korean ODA budgets by country-type classifications, the optimal size of Korean government's ODA budget is proposed and discussed.

Comparison of Dose Rates from Four Surveys around the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant for Location Factor Evaluation

  • Sanada, Yukihisa;Ishida, Mutsushi;Yoshimura, Kazuya;Mikami, Satoshi
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2021
  • Background: The radionuclides released by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident 9 years ago are still being monitored by various research teams and the Japanese government. Comparison of different surveys' results could help evaluate the exposure doses and the mechanism of radiocesium behavior in the urban environment in the area. In this study, we clarified the relationship between land use and temporal changes in the ambient dose rates (air dose rates) using big data. Materials and Methods: We set a series of 1 × 1 km2 meshes within the 80 km zone of the FDNPP to compare the different survey results. We then prepared an analysis dataset from all survey meshes to analyze the temporal change in the air dose rate. The selected meshes included data from all survey types (airborne, fixed point, backpack, and carborne) obtained through the all-time survey campaigns. Results and Discussion: The characteristics of each survey's results were then evaluated using this dataset, as they depended on the measurement object. The dataset analysis revealed that, for example, the results of the carborne survey were smaller than those of the other surveys because the field of view of the carborne survey was limited to paved roads. The location factor of different land uses was also evaluated considering the characteristics of the four survey methods. Nine years after the FDNPP accident, the location factor ranged from 0.26 to 0.49, while the half-life of the air dose rate ranged from 1.2 to 1.6. Conclusion: We found that the decreasing trend in the air dose rate of the FDNPP accident was similar to the results obtained after the Chernobyl accident. These parameters will be useful for the prediction of the future exposure dose at the post-accident.

Nature and Possibilities of International Relations and Education (국제교육교류의 성격과 가능성)

  • Park, Changun
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2021
  • This article identifies the nature of international relations and education and examines their potential. To achieve this goal, international relations and education can be found in supporting economically deprived regions and contributing to the development of the world based on mutual understanding. Next, the current status of international education exchanges was examined by the Ministry of Education, the National Institute for International Education, and the Gyeongnam Office of Education's International relations and Education Center. The status of international relations and education shown in these three subjects is active in practice, but there was also a limit to theorizing about them and making explanations or predictions. Based on this, the possibility of international education exchanges was discussed by the government or education office, which can bring about educational autonomy, contribute to the growth of the country through support for resource-poor countries, limited development assistance, poor academic development.

A Study on Official Development Assistance (ODA) in Science and Technology in Korea (최근 국내 과학기술 ODA 동향과 부처별 사업분류 체계 및 내용에 대한 현황 분석)

  • Jeong, Seongpil;Cho, Ik Hyun;Seok, Dockko;Kim, Yong-soo;Moon, Ji-hyun;Yoon, Jeyong
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2018
  • Korea is the only country which had been helped from developed countries and is now helping developing countries. Various ODA programs have been actively conducted by Korea after joining the OECD in 1999. Recently, Korea increases the ODA funds to achieve the goal of ODA/GNI ratio 0.2% until 2020. Science and technology ODA (so called appropriate technology) is a huge issue because the departments or agencies of Korean government also increase ODA funds. This research will provide the information of Korean science and technology ODA according to the research areas and funding sources since 1999.

A Negotiation Analysis on Trade Dispute Resolution with Russia - Safeguard Case on Sodium Cyanide - (러시아와의 통상분쟁 해결의 협상론적 분석 -시안화나트륨에 대한 세이프가드 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hak-Loh
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.417-444
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    • 2009
  • In October 2005, the Russian government started an investigation if safeguard measures against the importation of Korean sodium cyanide products could be taken. With Russia being a non-WTO member country, the Korean side found themselves in different situation from previous negotiation cases with developed or WTO member countries. Although several elements of trade negotiation theories such as goal setting, bargaining power, and relationship could apply, new constraints of limited information access and uncertainty of administrative procedures should be overcome. Combination of the governmental negotiation, assistance of the Russian consumer group, and the application of related laws led the Russian authority to dismiss the case. I suggest that there be some built-in channels for gathering information of non-WTO member countries.

The Journalism Crisis in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

  • Dudi Iskandar;Deddy Mulyana;Sitti Murni Kaddi
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2023
  • The focus of this research is the practice of journalism in relation to the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship (JFPP) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Journalists and curators who are participants in the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship received fundings from the state. The Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship is a unique model because it is the only one in the world in journalism practice that involves state's financial assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. These fundings from the state for the media lead to dilemmas and controversies. This research uses a qualitative approach and a single holistic case study method. The Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship was held from May to December 2021, involving 7,276 journalists from 857 media (print, television, radio, and online media) and 26 curators. This study found that during the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship, journalism experienced a crisis and lost its function as a control overpower. Giving cash to journalists and curators during the fellowship makes journalism lose its independence and objectivity. The Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship has degraded or eliminated the function of the press as a watchdog. Incentives for journalists while participating in the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship is a long-term investment by the government to co-opt Indonesian media and journalists in the future. On the other hand, the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship raises another aspect; the crisis of journalism. Journalism work produced in the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship does not reflect the values and principles of journalism. Journalism values, such as independence and impartiality, are absent from the Behavioural Change Journalism Fellowship product.