• Title/Summary/Keyword: geospatial analysis

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The Development of An Object-Oriented Graphic Database Management System in Geographic Information Systems (토지정보체계의 객체지향 도형정보데이타베이스 개발)

  • Hwang, Kook-Woong;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develope an Object-Oriented Graphic database management system to handle geographic data of geographic information systems. As the result of this study, unstructured vector model was developed to handle geographic data and graphic database management was implemented by object-oriented programming. This study was focused on liking function between graphic data and attribute data, and not focused on network analysis function.

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A Study on the Application of Established Digital Spatial Data to Geographic Information Systems (기구축된 공간 데이타의 지리정보시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Pyeon, Mu-Wook;Lee, Eung-Kon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1996
  • For the effective use of spatial data, it is necessary to translate the diverse digital map data (here, digital map for car navigation system) into common GIS data structure(here, ARC/INFO). For this purpose, analysis on the structure of the established digital map was fulfilled, the data model for effective translation tool was designed. As a result, the possibility to translate diverse digital map structures (database) into GIS tools and to share them, with the users' point of view, was successfully verified.

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Accuracy Analysis of Sounding Data Caused by Speed of Robot-ship (원격 로봇선에 의한 운항속도에 따른 수심측량의 정확도 분석)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Park, Hong-Gi;Cho, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2007
  • This study is aimed to analyze the accuracy of depth information of reservoir using the robot-ship equipped with GPS and echosounder. The accuracy of depth measurements by sounding data was analyzed according to change of robot-ship's speed in the water. The field experiment results showed that as robot-ship's speeds were slow, accuracy of sounding data were increased. Until Robot-ship's speed was up to 5 km/hr, the accuracy of sounding data were included reliable section of normal distribution.

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Development of an Integrated Management System for Data Survey of Cadastral Surveying (지적측량 자료조사 통합관리시스템 구축)

  • Choi, Jung Ju;Hong, Sung Eon;Park, Soo Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2013
  • This study presents a plan to develop a integrated management system for data survey of cadastral surveying to efficiently manage and research cadastral survey data. As a result of analysis of the existing cadastral survey data used to evaluate efficiency of the developed integrated cadastral survey data management system, it was shown that data survey time can be reduced by approximately half.

Analysis of Precision According to Photographing Position in Close-Range Digital Photogrammetry (근접수치사진측량의 촬영위치에 따른 정밀도 해석)

  • Seo, Dong-Ju;Lee, Jong-Chool
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.3 s.26
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2003
  • This study has made photographing respectively by changing the photographic distance, converging angle, picturing direction by use of Rollei d7 metric and d7 $metric^{5}$ that is a measurement digital camera. And also in order to minimize the errors happened at the relative orientation, we have sorted out the round target that the relative orientation is automatically on the programming and have calculated RMSE by carrying out the bundle adjustment. We think that such a study could be used as very important basic data necessary in deriving the optimal photographic conditions by the close-range digital photogrammetry and in judging such a degree.

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Positioning Analysis of Archaeological Sites Using GPR (지하레이더를 이용한 유적지 위치 해석)

  • Jang, Ho-Sik;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Jong-Chool
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2003
  • This study was peformed in two ways, which are 'Before' 'After' carrying out trench search through GPR which is called 'Non Destructive Geophysical' to the expected area where the remains of historic interest could be distributed within the highway construction site from Dae-gu to Busan. As a result, the layer containing gravel and sand has more irregular specular surface then others containing silt and clay, And, apart block irregular specular surfaces of prominence and depression patter appeared. After performing trench search, verified that the site yield dolmens and lots of stone implements.

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A Study on the Estimation of Terrain Volume Using Triangulated Irregular Network (불규칙삼각망에 의한 지형체적 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, In-Ju;Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2003
  • Geographic information system extends several teamed circles so for and took in application step. Specially, GIS is applying much in civil engineering works field, and is trying to express terrain numerically and look for true value. It is very important that express terrain, can become important parameter to do three-dimensional analysis in later. We are using irregularity triangulation network mainly to express these terrain. In this study, calculated volume of topography by irregularity triangulation by developed formula.

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A study on the environmentally sustainable planning techniques with the satellite data (위성자료를 이용한 환경보전적 계획기법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, In-Sung;Moon, Byung-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the using method of the satellite image processing and GIS(Geographic Information System) map-algebra for the sustainable (land-use) plan. The research has been made by the two kinds of approaching steps. The first one is to allocate the sustainable zoning which is applicable to the environmental and the legal restriction elements base on space structure. The second one is to make a more sustainable plan through the extension of analysis range and the inclusion of analyzed environmental impacts within the plan making processes.

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An Analysis of Mixed Pixel in the Remote Sensing Image Data (위성탐사 이미지에서 혼합화소의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Il;Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Sung-Chun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.3 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1995
  • The aim of this study is to classify mixed information in a pixel of a remote sensing image data (in the case of SPOT HRV's band $1{\sim}3,\;20m{\times}20m$). First, the loss of information and the uncertainty of mixed pixel are examined. To solve the problems, methods by fuzzy sigmoid function and back-propagation neural network are suggested. Then. the study simulates and comparatively analyzes the two methods.

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A Study for the Adaptive wavelet-based Image Merging method

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Yoon, Chang-Rak;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.5 s.23
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2002
  • The goal of image merging techniques are to enhance the resolution of low-resolution images using the detail information of the high-resolution images. Among the several image merging methods, wavelet-based image merging techniques have the advantages of efficient decorrelation of image bands and time-scale analysis. However, they have no regard for spatial information between the bands. In other words, multiresolution data merging methods merge the same information-the detail information of panchromatic image-with other band images, without considering specific characteristics. Therefore, a merged image contains much unnecessary information. In this paper, we discussed this 'mixing' effect and, proposed a method to classify the detail information of the panchromatic image according to the spatial and spectral characteristics, and to minimize distortion of the merged image.

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