• Title/Summary/Keyword: generalized Hamming weight

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CODES OVER $Z_m$

  • Abualrub, Taher
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we study cyclic codes in $Z_m$. i.e., ideals in $Z_mG$, G afinite abelian group and we give a classification of such codes. We also sgtudy the minimum Hamming distance and the generalized Hamming weight of BCH codes over $Z_m$.

HIGHER WEIGHTS AND GENERALIZED MDS CODES

  • Dougherty, Steven T.;Han, Sung-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1167-1182
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    • 2010
  • We study codes meeting a generalized version of the Singleton bound for higher weights. We show that some of the higher weight enumerators of these codes are uniquely determined. We give the higher weight enumerators for MDS codes, the Simplex codes, the Hamming codes, the first order Reed-Muller codes and their dual codes. For the putative [72, 36, 16] code we find the i-th higher weight enumerators for i = 12 to 36. Additionally, we give a version of the generalized Singleton bound for non-linear codes.

길이가 16인 Z$_4$위의 Preparata 부호는 연쇄조건을 만족하지 않는다

  • Kyeongcheol Yang;Dooroo Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 1996
  • In a remarkable paper 〔3〕, Hammons et al. showed that, when properly defined, the binary nonlinear Preparata code can be considered as the Gray map of a linear code eve. Z$_4$, the so-called Preparata code eve. Z$_4$. Recently, Yang and Helleseth 〔12〕 considered the generalized Hamming weights d$\_$r/(m) for Preparata codes of length 2$\^$m/ over Z$_4$ and exactly determined d$\_$r/, for r = 0.5,1.0,1.5,2,2.5 and 3.0. In particular, they completely determined d$\_$r/(m) for any r in the case of m $\leq$ 6. In this paper we show that the Preparata code of length 16 over Z$_4$ does not satisfy the chain condition.

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EXPLICIT EXPRESSION OF THE KRAWTCHOUK POLYNOMIAL VIA A DISCRETE GREEN'S FUNCTION

  • Kim, Gil Chun;Lee, Yoonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.509-527
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    • 2013
  • A Krawtchouk polynomial is introduced as the classical Mac-Williams identity, which can be expressed in weight-enumerator-free form of a linear code and its dual code over a Hamming scheme. In this paper we find a new explicit expression for the $p$-number and the $q$-number, which are more generalized notions of the Krawtchouk polynomial in the P-polynomial schemes by using an extended version of a discrete Green's function. As corollaries, we obtain a new expression of the Krawtchouk polynomial over the Hamming scheme and the Eberlein polynomial over the Johnson scheme. Furthermore, we find another version of the MacWilliams identity over a Hamming scheme.

ONE-HOMOGENEOUS WEIGHT CODES OVER FINITE CHAIN RINGS

  • SARI, MUSTAFA;SIAP, IRFAN;SIAP, VEDAT
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.2011-2023
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    • 2015
  • This paper determines the structures of one-homogeneous weight codes over finite chain rings and studies the algebraic properties of these codes. We present explicit constructions of one-homogeneous weight codes over finite chain rings. By taking advantage of the distance-preserving Gray map defined in [7] from the finite chain ring to its residue field, we obtain a family of optimal one-Hamming weight codes over the residue field. Further, we propose a generalized method that also includes the examples of optimal codes obtained by Shi et al. in [17].

90/150 RCA Corresponding to Maximum Weight Polynomial with degree 2n (2n 차 최대무게 다항식에 대응하는 90/150 RCA)

  • Choi, Un-Sook;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2018
  • The generalized Hamming weight is one of the important parameters of the linear code. It determines the performance of the code when the linear codes are applied to a cryptographic system. In addition, when the block code is decoded by soft decision using the lattice diagram, it becomes a measure for evaluating the state complexity required for the implementation. In particular, a bit-parallel multiplier on finite fields based on trinomials have been studied. Cellular automata(CA) has superior randomness over LFSR due to its ability to update its state simultaneously by local interaction. In this paper, we deal with the efficient synthesis of the pseudo random number generator, which is one of the important factors in the design of effective cryptosystem. We analyze the property of the characteristic polynomial of the simple 90/150 transition rule block, and propose a synthesis algorithm of the reversible 90/150 CA corresponding to the trinomials $x^2^n+x^{2^n-1}+1$($n{\geq}2$) and the 90/150 reversible CA(RCA) corresponding to the maximum weight polynomial with $2^n$ degree by using this rule block.