• 제목/요약/키워드: general artificial intelligence

검색결과 261건 처리시간 0.02초

A Study on the Artificial Intelligence Multiplex Smart Housing System

  • Park, Cheonil;Cho, Juphil
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2021
  • Recently, by applying the 4th industrial revolution technologies such as A.I., IoT, and big data to general residential infrastructure, various application services of residential-based are provided to residents through linkage and utilization between technologies. Accordingly, smart housing system is increasing as advanced living spaces that can improve the quality of life and convenience of residents. Such a smart housing is expected to be an item that can create new demands and markets in the construction industry since it provides a new paradigm that combines construction technology and IT by combining IT technology with existing construction industry. Based on this, it is expected that it will be possible to gradually develop large-scale markets such as smart buildings and smart cities. In this paper, therefore, we propose an artificial intelligence multiplex smart housing system as an intelligent platform that can autonomously manage and control the size of places and spaces, used for various purposes based on smart housing technology by using artificial intelligence systems.

비전공자를 위한 AI기초통계 교육의 고찰 (A Study on AI basic statistics Education for Non-majors)

  • 유진아
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2021
  • We live in the age of artificial intelligence, and big data and artificial intelligence education are no longer just for majors, but are required to be able to handle non-majors as well. Software and artificial intelligence education for non-majors is not just a general education, it creates talents who can understand and utilize them, and the quality of education is increasingly important. Through such education, we can nurture creative talents who can create and use new values by fusion with various fields of computing technology. Since 2015, many universities have been implementing software-oriented colleges and AI-oriented colleges to foster software-oriented human resources. However, it is not easy to provide AI basic statistics education of big data analysis deception to non-majors. Therefore, we would like to present a big data education model for non-majors in big data analysis so that big data analysis can be directly applied.

항공분야의 인공지능 (Artificial Intelligence in Aviation)

  • 현우석
    • 항공우주의학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2019
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) born in 1956 is a general term that implies the use of a computer to make intelligent machines with minimal human intervention. AI is a topic dominating diverse discussions on the future of professional employment, change in the social standard and economic performance. In this paper, I describe fundamental concepts underlying AI and their significance to various fields including aviation and medicine. I highlight issues involved and describe the potential impacts and challenges to the industrial fields. While many benefits are expected in human life with AI integration, problems are needed to be identified and discussed with respect to ethical issues and the future roles of professionals and specialists for their wider application of AI.

Crowd Activity Recognition using Optical Flow Orientation Distribution

  • Kim, Jinpyung;Jang, Gyujin;Kim, Gyujin;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.2948-2963
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    • 2015
  • In the field of computer vision, visual surveillance systems have recently become an important research topic. Growth in this area is being driven by both the increase in the availability of inexpensive computing devices and image sensors as well as the general inefficiency of manual surveillance and monitoring. In particular, the ultimate goal for many visual surveillance systems is to provide automatic activity recognition for events at a given site. A higher level of understanding of these activities requires certain lower-level computer vision tasks to be performed. So in this paper, we propose an intelligent activity recognition model that uses a structure learning method and a classification method. The structure learning method is provided as a K2-learning algorithm that generates Bayesian networks of causal relationships between sensors for a given activity. The statistical characteristics of the sensor values and the topological characteristics of the generated graphs are learned for each activity, and then a neural network is designed to classify the current activity according to the features extracted from the multiple sensor values that have been collected. Finally, the proposed method is implemented and tested by using PETS2013 benchmark data.

전력선통신 시스템을 위한 인공지능 기반 효율적 신호 검출 (Efficient Signal Detection Based on Artificial Intelligence for Power Line Communication Systems)

  • 김도균;황유민;심이삭;김진영
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • 전력선통신 시스템에서는 전력망을 활용한 통신 방식을 사용하기 때문에 일반적 통신선로를 활용한 통신 방식에 비해 잡음이 많고, 이것으로 인한 성능 저하가 문제가 되고 있다. 이러한 잡음으로 인한 성능 저하를 완화시키기 위해, 본 논문에서는 전력선통신 시스템에서의 임펄스 잡음 환경에서 신호를 검출하는 인공지능 알고리즘을 제안한다. 다항식 회귀법을 이용하여 임펄스 잡음 신호의 원신호를 예측하고, 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 인공지능 알고리즘을 적용한 전력선통신 시스템에서 임펄스 잡음 환경내 신호 검출 성능 향상을 입증한다.

A lightweight true random number generator using beta radiation for IoT applications

  • Park, Kyunghwan;Park, Seongmo;Choi, Byoung Gun;Kang, Taewook;Kim, Jongbum;Kim, Young-Hee;Jin, Hong-Zhou
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.951-964
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a lightweight true random number generator (TRNG) using beta radiation that is useful for Internet of Things (IoT) security. In general, a random number generator (RNG) is required for all secure communication devices because random numbers are needed to generate encryption keys. Most RNGs are computer algorithms and use physical noise as their seed. However, it is difficult to obtain physical noise in small IoT devices. Since IoT security functions are required in almost all countries, IoT devices must be equipped with security algorithms that can pass the cryptographic module validation programs of each country. In this regard, it is very cumbersome to embed security algorithms, random number generation algorithms, and even physical noise sources in small IoT devices. Therefore, this paper introduces a lightweight TRNG comprising a thin-film beta-radiation source and integrated circuits (ICs). Although the ICs are currently being designed, the IC design was functionally verified at the board level. Our random numbers are output from a verification board and tested according to National Institute of Standards and Technology standards.

Effective E-Learning Practices by Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

  • Arshi Naim;Sahar Mohammed Alshawaf
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2024
  • This is an extended research paper focusing on the applications of Machine Learing and Artificial Intelligence in virtual learning environment. The world is moving at a fast pace having the application of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in all the major disciplines and the educational sector is also not untouched by its impact especially in an online learning environment. This paper attempts to elaborate on the benefits of ML and AI in E-Learning (EL) in general and explain how King Khalid University (KKU) EL Deanship is making the best of ML and AI in its practices. Also, researchers have focused on the future of ML and AI in any academic program. This research is descriptive in nature; results are based on qualitative analysis done through tools and techniques of EL applied in KKU as an example but the same modus operandi can be implemented by any institution in its EL platform. KKU is using Learning Management Services (LMS) for providing online learning practices and Blackboard (BB) for sharing online learning resources, therefore these tools are considered by the researchers for explaining the results of ML and AI.

인공지능을 이용한 학습부진 특성 추출 및 예측 모델 연구 (Extracting characteristics of underachievers learning using artificial intelligence and researching a prediction model)

  • 양자영;문경희;박성호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.510-518
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    • 2022
  • 국가수준에서 시행되는 진단평가는 학교에서 학습부진이 있는 학생을 조기 발견하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본연구는 부산교육종단의 2019년 중학교 1학년의 데이터를 입력하여 2020년 성취여부를 판별하는 인공지능 모델을 구축하고 분석하였다. 머신러닝 알고리즘으로 중학교 국어, 영어, 수학 기초학력을 예측하는 예측모형을 개발하고, 다음 학년 예측에도 78%, 82%, 83% 의 정확도를 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 중학교 과목별 성취예측 의사결정트리를 그려서 과정을 분석해보면서, 성취 예측에 영향을 미치는 특성들은 어떠한 것들이 있는지 살펴보았다.

Development of a Model to Predict the Volatility of Housing Prices Using Artificial Intelligence

  • Jeonghyun LEE;Sangwon LEE
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2023
  • We designed to employ an Artificial Intelligence learning model to predict real estate prices and determine the reasons behind their changes, with the goal of using the results as a guide for policy. Numerous studies have already been conducted in an effort to develop a real estate price prediction model. The price prediction power of conventional time series analysis techniques (such as the widely-used ARIMA and VAR models for univariate time series analysis) and the more recently-discussed LSTM techniques is compared and analyzed in this study in order to forecast real estate prices. There is currently a period of rising volatility in the real estate market as a result of both internal and external factors. Predicting the movement of real estate values during times of heightened volatility is more challenging than it is during times of persistent general trends. According to the real estate market cycle, this study focuses on the three times of extreme volatility. It was established that the LSTM, VAR, and ARIMA models have strong predictive capacity by successfully forecasting the trading price index during a period of unusually high volatility. We explores potential synergies between the hybrid artificial intelligence learning model and the conventional statistical prediction model.