• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy sliding mode controller

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Robot Manipulators

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Dongsik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.1-162
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the adaptive fuzzy system is used as an adaptive approximator for robot nonlinear dynamic. A theoretical justification for the adaptive approximator is proving that if the representive point(RP or switching function) and its derivative in sliding mode control are used as the inputs of the adaptive fuzzy system, the adaptive fuzzy system can approximate robot nonlinear dynamics in the neighborhood of the switching surface. Thus the fuzzy controller design is greatly simplified and at the same time, the fuzzy control rule can be obtained easily by the reaching condition. Based on this, a new method for designing an adaptive fuzzy control system based on sliding mode is proposed for the trajectory tracking control of a robot with unknown nonlinear dynamics.

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Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller using Sliding Mode Scheme

  • Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 1999
  • Using a sole input variable simplifies the design process for the fuzzy logic controller(FLC). This is called single-input fuzzy logic controller(SFLC). However it is still deficient in the capability of adapting to the varying operating conditions. We here design a single-input adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using a switching function of the sliding mode control. The AFLC can directly incorporate linguistic fuzzy control rules into the controller. Hence some parameters of the membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms of the fuzzy rules can be adjusted by an adaptive law. In the proposed AFLC center values of fuzzy sets are directly adjusted by a fuzzy logic system. We prove that 1) its closed-loop system is globally stable in the sense that all signals involved are bounded and 2)its tracking error converges to zero asymptotically. We perform computer simulation using a nonlinear plant.

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Depth Control of Underwater Flight Vehicle Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller and Neural Network Interpolator (퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 및 신경망 보간기를 이용한 Underwater Flight Vehicle의 심도 제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Park, Jin-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2001
  • In Underwater Flight Vehicle depth control system, the followings must be required. First, it needs robust performance which can get over modeling error, parameter variation and disturbance. Second, it needs accurate performance which have small overshoot phenomenon and steady state error to avoid colliding with ground surface or obstacles. Third, it needs continuous control input to reduce the acoustic noise and propulsion energy consumption. Finally, it needs interpolation method which can sole the speed dependency problem of controller parameters. To solve these problems, we propose a depth control method using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller with feedforward control-plane bias term and Neural Network Interpolator. Simulation results show the proposed method has robust and accurate control performance by the continuous control input and has no speed dependency problem.

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Indirect Adaptive Self-Regulating Fuzzy Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Second Order Sliding Mode (2차 슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 간접적응 자기조정 퍼지제어)

  • Park, Won-Sung;Yang, Hai-Won;Chung, Ki-Chull;Kim, Do-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1716-1717
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a second order fuzzy sliding mode control that combines with a adaptive self-regulating technique is proposed for a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics. The chattering effect that is a representative disadvantage of the sliding mode control is avoided by using the second order sliding mode control instead of the first order sliding mode control. The proposed sub-controller is composed of the equivalent control that is approximated by an online rule regulation sheme and the hitting control that is used to constrain the states of the sub-system to maintain on the sub-sliding surface and used to guarantee the system robustness. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller

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Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Second Order Sliding Mode (2차슬라이딩모드를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 비선형시스템의 간접적응 퍼지제어)

  • Park, Won-Seong;Hwang, Yeong-Ho;Yang, Hae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a second order sliding mode control that combines with a fuzzy adaptation technique is presented for a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics. The chattering effect that is a representative disadvantage of the sliding mode control is avoided by using the second order sliding mode control instead of the first order sliding mode control. The proposed controller is composed of the equivalent control that is approximated by an online adaptation scheme and the hitting control that is used to constrain the states to maintain on the sub-sliding surface and used to guarantee the system robustness. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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Antl-Lock Brake System Control for Buses Based on Fuzzy Logic and a Sliding-Mode Observer

  • Park, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1398-1407
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an anti-lock brake system (ABS) for commercial buses is proposed based on a fuzzy-logic controller and a sliding-mode observer of the vehicle speed. The brake controller generates pulse width modulated (PWM) control inputs to the solenoid valve of each brake, as a function of the estimated wheel slip ratio. PWM control inputs at the brakes significantly reduce chattering in the brake system compared with conventional on-off control inputs. The sliding-mode observer estimates the vehicle speed with measurements of wheel speed, which is then sed to compute the wheel slip ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is validated by a series of computer simulations of bus driving, where the 14-DOF bus model is used.

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Control of Hydraulic Excavator Using Self Tuning Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (자기 동조형 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 제어)

  • Kim Dongsik;Kim Dongwon;Park Gwi-Tae;Seo Sam-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to overcome drawbacks of FLC a self tuning fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed, which controls the position of excavator's attachment, which can be regarded as an ill-defined system. It is reported that fuzzy logic theory is especially useful in the control of ill-defined system. It is important in the design of a FLC to derive control rules in which the system's dynamic characteristics are taken into account. Control rules are usually established using trial and error methods. However, in the case where the dynamic characteristics vary with operating conditions, as in the operation of excavator attachment, it is difficult to find out control rules in which all the working condition parameters are considered. Experiments are carried out on a test bed which is built around a commercial Hyundai HX-60W hydraulic excavator. The experimental results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved. Fuzzy rules are easily obtained by using the proposed method and good performance in the following the desired trajectory is achieved. In summary, the proposed controller is very effective control method for the position control of the excavator's attachment.

Design and Stability Analysis of a Fuzzy Adaptive SMC System for Three-Phase UPS Inverter

  • Naheem, Khawar;Choi, Young-Sik;Mwasilu, Francis;Choi, Han Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a combined fuzzy adaptive sliding-mode voltage controller (FASVC) for a three-phase UPS inverter. The proposed FASVC encapsulates two control terms: a fuzzy adaptive compensation control term, which solves the problem of parameter uncertainties, and a sliding-mode feedback control term, which stabilizes the error dynamics of the system. To extract precise load current information, the proposed method uses a conventional load current observer instead of current sensors. In addition, the stability of the proposed control scheme is fully guaranteed by using the Lyapunov stability theory. It is shown that the proposed FASVC can attain excellent voltage regulation features such as a fast dynamic response, low total harmonic distortion (THD), and a small steady-state error under sudden load disturbances, nonlinear loads, and unbalanced loads in the existence of the parameter uncertainties. Finally, experimental results are obtained from a prototype 1 kVA three-phase UPS inverter system via a TMS320F28335 DSP. A comparison of these results with those obtained from a conventional sliding-mode controller (SMC) confirms the superior transient and steady-state performances of the proposed control technique.

Design of Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Uncertain Nonliear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 간접 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2081-2083
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, without mathematical modeling dynamics, the plant parameter in sliding mode are estimated by the indirect adaptive fuzzy control. Adaptive laws for fuzzy parameters and fuzzy rule structure are established so that the whole system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov stability. The computer simulation results for inverted pendulum system show the performance of the proposed fuzzy sliding mode controller.

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Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Auto-tuning Method

  • He, Wei;Zhai, Yujia
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2013
  • Sliding mode control(SMC) are carried out in this literature. And to make the controllers perform better, fuzzy logic was chosen,it makes PID controller auto-tuning parameters and reduced the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Since SMC take error and derivative of error as inputs, after comparison some results are obtained.PID controller response faster yet sliding mode control is much steadier. However certain problems cannot be ignored that the chattering phenomenal cannot be reduced entirely and this motion may hurt the machine; this project only considered a simple system, there is no guarantee PID can work as well as in this case for a much more complex system. MATLAB simulink was the main approach to obtain the performance of the two controllers: to observe the control output of the two controllers, electric circuit and special controllers are designed and tested in MATLAB.