• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency constraints

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Free Vibrations of Tapered Parabolic Arches Considering Rotatory Inertia and Shear Deformation (회전관성 및 전단변형을 고려한 변단면 포물선 아치의 자유진동)

  • 오상진;박광규;최규문;이종국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2003
  • The differential equations governing free, in-plane vibrations of non-circular arches with non-uniform cross-section, including the effects of rotatory inertia, shear deformation and axial deformation, are derived and solved numerically to obtain frequencies. The lowest four natural frequencies are calculated for the prime parabolic arches with hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped, and clamped-clamped end constraints. Three general taper types for rectangular section are considered. A wide range of arch rise to span length ratios, slenderness ratios, and section ratios are considered. The agreement with results determined by means of a finite element method is good from an engineering viewpoint.

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Optimum Design of Magnet Over Head Crane Girder (마그네트 천장크레인 거더의 치적설계)

  • 노영희;홍도관;최석창;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2002
  • In this study, structural optimum design was applied to the girder of magnet over head crane. The optimization was carried out using ANSYS Code for the deadweight of girder, especially focused on the thickness of its upper, lower, side and reinforced plates. The weight could be reduced up to around 15 % with constraints of its deformation, stress, natural frequency and buckling strength. The structural safety was also verified by the buckling analysis of its panel structure. It might be thought to be very useful to design the conventional structures for the weight save through the structural optimization.

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A New Optimal AVR Parameter Tuning Method Using On-Line Excitation Control System Model with SQP Method (온라인 여자제어시스템 모델과 SQP법을 이용한 AVR의 파라미터 튜닝 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Mun;Mun, Seung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2002
  • AVR parameter tuning for voltage control of generators has generally been done with the off-line open-circuit model of the synchronous generator. When the generator is connected on-line and operating with load the AVR operates in an entirely different environment from the open-circuit conditions. This paper describes a new method for AVR parameter tuning for on line conditions using SQP(Sequential Quadratic Programming) meshed with frequency response characteristics of linearized on-line system model. As the proposed method uses the un - line system model the tuned parameter sets show more optimal behavior in the on-line operating conditions. furthermore, as this method considers the performance indices that are needed for stable operation as constraints, AVR parameter sets that are tuned by this method could guarantee the stable performance, too.

A Nash Bargaining Solution of Electric Power Transactions Reflecting Transmission Pricing in the Competitive Electricity Market (송전선이용료를 반영한 전력거래의 내쉬협상게임 해법)

  • Gang, Dong-Ju;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • It has been a basic model for the present electric power industry that more than two generators compete, and thereby the market clearing price and the generation schedules are determined through the bid process. In order for this paradigm to be applicable to real electric power systems and markets, it is necessary to reflect many physical and economic constraints related to frequency and transmission in the dispatching schedule. The paper presents an approach to deriving a Nash bargaining solution in a competitive electricity market where multiple generators are playing with the system operator who mitigates the transmission congestion to minimize the total transaction cost. In this study, we take the effect of the line flows and the role of system operator into the Game. Finally, a case study has been demonstrated to verify the proposed cooperative game.

Free Vibration Analysis of Horizontally Curved Beams with Variable Cross Sectional Width on Elastic Foundation (탄성지반 위에 놓인 단면폭이 변화하는 수평 곡선보의 자유진동 해석)

  • 이병구;박광규;오상진;이태은
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the free vibration analysis of horizontally circular mea beams with variable cross sectional width on elastic foundations. Taking into account the effects of rotatory inertia and shear deformation differential equations governing the free vibrations of such beams are derived, in which the Whlkler foundation model is considered as the elastic foundation. The variable width of beam is chosen as the linear equation. The differential equations are solved numerically to calculate natural frequencies. In numerical examples, the curved beam with the hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped, clamped-hinged and damped-clamped end constraints are considered The parametric studies are conducted and the lowest four frequency parameters are reported in figures as the non-dimensional forms.

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Two-Stage Resource Allocation to Improve Utilization of Synchronous OFDM-PON Supporting Service Differentiation

  • Doo, Kyeong-Hwan;Bang, Junseong;Han, Man Soo;Lee, Jonghyun;Lee, Sangsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2015
  • We propose a two-stage resource allocation algorithm for the high link utilization of an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing passive optical network (OFDM-PON). An OFDM-PON is assumed to use a synchronous frame structure in supporting service differentiation. In distributing resources, the proposed algorithm first allocates a time window for each optical network unit (ONU), and then it arranges a subchannel, which is a group of subcarriers. This algorithm needs to satisfy two constraints. First, computations for the resource allocation should be done using a frame unit. Second, an ONU has to use a single subchannel to send upstream data for multiple services within a frame duration. We show through a computer simulation that the proposed algorithm improves the link utilization.

Optimal shape of LCVA for vibration control of structures subjected to along wind excitation

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.573-591
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a procedure to design an optimal LCVA that maximizes the equivalent damping ratio added to the primary structure subjected to along-wind excitation is proposed. That design procedure does not only consider the natural frequency and damping ratio of the LCVA, but also the proportion of the U-shaped liquid, which is closely related to the participation ratio of the liquid mass in inertial force. In addition, constraints to ensure the U-shape of the liquid are considered in the design process, so that suboptimal solutions that violate the optimal tuning law partly are adopted as a candidate of the optimal LCVA. The proposed design procedure of the LCVA is applied to the control of the 76-story benchmark building, and the optimal proportions of the liquid shape under various design conditions are compared.

RBAC Based Security Model for International Logistic Service (국제 물류 서비스를 위한 RBAC 기반 보안 모델)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee;Shin, Moon-Sun;Lee, Jong-Yun;Hwang, Ik-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.3
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2009
  • RFID technique which is recognizable without the physical contact between the reader and the tag is the core to archive ubiquitous environment, and has been attracting a lot of interest from both industry and academic institutes. Especially, RFID based logistic service management can get the low priced cost and the advancement of the appointed date of delivery. In this paper, we first analyze security requirements of international logistics process, and then propose a RBAC based security model and represent access control constraints using UML.

Mixed $L_1/H_{\infty}$ Suboptimal Control: A LMI Approach (LMI를 이용한 $L_1/H_{\infty}$ 준최적 제어기법)

  • Chun, K.H.;Noh, D.J.;Seo, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1131-1133
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we consider the mixed $L_1/H_{\infty}$ problems of finding internally stabilizing controllers which minimize the peak-to-peak gain of a certain closed loop transfer function with $H_{\infty}$-norm constraint on other closed loop transfer function(or vise versa). This problem is a useful framework for designing a controller with the norm constraints upon time and frequency domain. We formulate the mixed $L_1/H_{\infty}$ problem as LMI problems by using the reachable set. This paper offers the sufficient condition for the existence of suboptimal state feedback controller, and shows that suboptimal solution can be obtained by solving a finite-dimensional convex optimization and a line search.

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Vibration Analysis of Driveline with Propeller Shaft Supported by Center Bearing when the Vehicle Starts Up (센터 베어링으로 지지된 추진축을 갖는 구동계의 차량 출발시 진동해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ro;Kim, Hyo-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the vibration Problem of vehicle driveline which consists of two propeller shafts and the center bearing. The excessive vibration occurs at the center bearing when the vehicle starts to run. Using the kinematic constraints at the universal joint between two propeller shafts, we developed an one d.o.f model which describes the radial motion of the center bearing. We found out that the vibration occurs at the specific vehicle speed corresponding to the natural frequency of the model. Comparing the simulation results with test results we also show that the vibration at low vehicle speed is caused primarily by the feint angle and secondarily by the mis-aligned yoke flange rather than by the unbalance.