• 제목/요약/키워드: flow transient

검색결과 1,136건 처리시간 0.023초

전압 및 과도안정도를 고려한 최적조류계산 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Optimal Power Flow Calculation Algorithm Considering Voltage and Transient Stability)

  • 김용하;이범;최상규;조성린;정현성;오석현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a optimal power flow calculation algorithm considering voltage and transient stability In this method, voltage stability margin and transient stability constraints is incorporated into a optimal power flow calculation formulation to guarantee adequate voltage and transient security levels in power system. The proposed method is applied to IEEE-24 Reliability Test System and the results shows the effectiveness of the method.

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보존적 중첩격자기법을 이용한 동적 플랩의 천이적 공력거동에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Transient Aerodynamics of Moving Flap Using Conservative Chimera Grid Method)

  • 최성욱;장근식;김인선
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2000
  • Transient aerodynamic response of an airfoil to a moving plane-flap is numerically investigated using the two-dimensional Euler equations with conservative Chimera grid method. A body moving relative to a stationary grid is treated by an overset grid bounded by a 'Dynamic Domain Dividing Line' which has an advantage for constructing a well-defined hole-cutting boundary. A conservative Chimera grid method with the dynamic domain-dividing line technique is applied and validated by solving the flowfield around a circular cylinder moving supersonic speed. The unsteady and transient characteristics of the flow solver are also examined by computations of an oscillating airfoil and a ramp pitching airfoil respectively. The transient aerodynamic behavior of an airfoil with a moving plane-flap is analyzed for various flow conditions such as deflecting rate of flap and free stream Mach number.

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원자로 냉각재 펌프의 과도 상태의 유동 및 열전달 해석 연구 (Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis of Reactor Coolant Pump in Transient Conditions)

  • 허남건;김성원;유기풍;김승태
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 1999
  • The structural analysis of a reactor coolant pump(RCP) of a nuclear power plant is very important for the safety assessment of the plant. Accurate boundary conditions for the heat transfer coefficient are required for reliable thermal stress analysis of the pump casing, especially in transient operations of the pump since the coolant properties are largely dependent on operational conditions. In the present study, a 3D mixed flow type coolant pump was modeled from the RCP drawings and analyzed in the steady state and number of transient flow conditions by using a commercial code STAR-CD. From the result of the computation, it is seem that the average heat transfer coefficients for the cases considered are found to be the suggested values of the manufacturer, Westinghouse Energy System. The unevenness in local heat transfer coefficients, however, is found to be considerable so that the use of average heat transfer coefficients in all boundaries might not give reliable thermal stresses.

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감압밸브를 사용한 탄광갱내 공조용 냉수 공급시스템의 과도현상 해석 (Simulation of Transient Flow in a Cold-Water Supply System with Pressure Reducing Valves for Cooling the Inside of a Coal Mining Pit)

  • 강신형;이택식;이상산
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.395-407
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    • 1988
  • Transient flow in a cold-water supply system for cooling the inside of a coal mining pit was numerically simulated. Properly designed and presetted pressure reducing valves control the level of pressures of the piping system at normal or emergent conditions Quasi-steady relations to simulate the valve motion are obtained and the transient performance of the valve is investigated in the present paper. The present method reasonably simulate transient phenomena in the system including the pressure reducing valve. Excessive valve motion and column separation are simulated when the flow is abruptly reduced. A calculated example of the real system is also presented. The simulation can be used for the safety-check and the guidance for design and operation in emergent cases of the system.

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LDV Measurement, Flow Visualization and Numerical Analysis of Flow Distribution in a Close-Coupled Catalytic Converter

  • Kim, Duk-Sang;Cho, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2032-2041
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    • 2004
  • Results from an experimental study of flow distribution in a close-coupled catalytic converter(CCC) are presented. The experiments were carried out with a flow measurement system specially designed for this study under steady and transient flow conditions. A pitot tube was a tool for measuring flow distribution at the exit of the first monolith. The flow distribution of the CCC was also measured by LDV system and flow visualization. Results from numerical analysis are also presented. Experimental results showed that the flow uniformity index decreases as flow Reynolds number increases. In steady flow conditions, the flow through each exhaust pipe made some flow concentrations on a specific region of the CCC inlet. The transient test results showed that the flow through each exhaust pipe in the engine firing order, interacted with each other to ensure that the flow distribution was uniform. The results of numerical analysis were qualitatively accepted with experimental results. They supported and helped explain the flow in the entry region of CCC.

레이놀즈 수의 시간 증가율에 따른 난류 채널유동의 변화 (Effects of the Temporal Increase Rate of Reynolds Number on Turbulent Channel Flows)

  • 정서윤;김경연
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2016
  • 레이놀즈 수의 시간 증가율이 벽면난류 구조에 미치는 영향을 난류 채널유동에 대한 직접수치모사를 수행하여 조사하였다. 완전 발달된 $Re_{\tau}=180$의 난류 채널유동이 가속을 받게 되어 평균속도로 무차원화된 레이놀즈 수가 5600에서 13600까지 선형적으로 변화하게 된다. 다양한 가속 시간에 대한 계산을 수행하여 벽면난류에 대한 가속율의 효과를 파악하였다. 유량의 증가율이 큰 경우에는 우회 천이와 유사한 현상이 발견되었으며, 유량의 증가율이 낮은 경우에는 우회 천이 현상이 거의 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구 결과는 초기 레이놀즈 수와 최종 레이놀즈 수의 비 보다는 레이놀즈 수의 시간 증가율이 채널 내 과도유동에서의 우회 천이 현상 발생에 주요인자 임을 제시한다.

Numerical Studies of Transient Opposed-Flow Flames using Adaptive Time Integration

  • Im, Hong-Geun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2000
  • Numerical simulations of unsteady opposed-flow flames are performed using an adaptive time integration method designed for differential-algebraic systems. The compressibility effect is considered in deriving the system of equations, such that the numerical difficulties associated with a high-index system are alleviated. The numerical method is implemented for systems with detailed chemical mechanisms and transport properties by utilizing the Chemkin software. Two test simulations are performeds hydrogen/air diffusion flames with an oscillatory strain rate and transient ignition of methane against heated air. Both results show that the rapid transient behavior is successfully captured by the numerical method.

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Computing transient flows with high elasticity

  • Roger I. Tanner;Xue, S-C
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.143-159
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    • 2002
  • Although much progress has been made in the computation of Eulerian steady flows with high viscoelasticity, less work has been done for the case of transient flows. Because of their importance in injection moulding, blow moulding and other forming processes, as well as their Intrinsic interest, we believe more attention should be focussed in this area. Hence in this paper we review progress in unsteady flow computations with high elasticity, and show some new results in this area.

Simplified Technique for 3-Dimensional Core T/H Model in CANDU6 Transient Simulation

  • Lim, J.C.
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 1995년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1995
  • Simplified approach has been adopted for the prediction of the thermal behavior of CANDU reactor core during power transients. Based on the assumption that the ratio of mass flow rate for each core channel does not vary during the transient, quasy-steady state analysis technique is applied with predicted core inlet boundary conditions(total mass flow rate and specific enthalpy). For restricted transient case, the presented method shows functionally reasonable estimation of core thermal behavior which could be implemented in the fast running reactor simulation program.

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상이형전자계산기에 의한 영월.부평간 송전계통의 과도안전도 해석 (Transient stability analysis of the Yongwol.Bupyong power system by electronic analog computer techniques)

  • 한만춘
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1966
  • Transient stability analysis of Yongwol-Bupyong power system, which contains Yongwol steam power station, the largest one in Korea, was undertaken by using the Yonsei 101 Analog computer. The critical switching time and phase angle for the present 150MW power flow to be stable were found. And the transient stability power limit for the system was also found. It is concluded that the system becoms unstable if the power flow increases much more than 151MW.

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