• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault tolerant system

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A study on the control system with dual structure to enhance its reliability (제어 시스템의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 이중화 구조 연구)

  • 박세화;문봉채;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a reliable control system structured with dual CPU modules and dual I/O modules is implemented as a means of achieving a highly reliable fault tolerant control system. For this, faults in the system modules are first examined, and a fault detection technique consisting of self diagnostic, comparison process, and exception processing is applied. Also reliability analysis is conducted for the discrete time Markov model with dual structure. It is shown quantitatively that the reliability is improved in the control system with dual structure in comparison with a system with single module structure.

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Redundant 디지털 시스템에서의 고장진단에 관한 연구

  • 김기섭;김정선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1983.10a
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a functional m-redundant system, which is me-fault tolerant, is defined based on the graph-theory. This system is designed to be t fault-diagnosable by comparing its unit's outcomes without additive test functions, and so, the system down for diagnosis is not needed. the diagnostic model for this system is presented and this effectively uses system's redundancy. It is shown that this model can be converted into Preparata's model. Thus, the diagnostic characteristics of a functional m-redundant system is analyzed by the methods originated by Preparata et al..

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Fault Tolerant Control of Hexacopter for Actuator Faults using Time Delay Control Method

  • Lee, Jangho;Choi, Hyoung Sik;Shim, Hyunchul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2016
  • A novel attitude tacking control method using Time Delay Control (TDC) scheme is developed to provide robust controllability of a rigid hexacopter in case of single or multiple rotor faults. When the TDC scheme is developed, the rotor faults such as the abrupt and/or incipient rotor faults are considered as model uncertainties. The kinematics, modeling of rigid dynamics of hexacopter, and design of stability and controllability augmentation system (SCAS) are addressed rigorously in this paper. In order to compare the developed control scheme to a conventional control method, a nonlinear numerical simulation has been performed and the attitude tracking performance has been compared between the two methods considering the single and multiple rotor faults cases. The developed control scheme shows superior stability and robust controllability of a hexacopter that is subjected to one or multiple rotor faults and external disturbance, i.e., wind shear, gust, and turbulence.

A Real-Time Embedded Task Scheduler considering Fault-Tolerant (결함허용을 고려한 실시간 임베디드 태스크 스케줄러)

  • Jeon, Tae-Gun;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.940-948
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design and implement a task scheduler that considers real-time and fault tolerance in embedded system with a single processor. We propose a method how it can meet the deadlines of periodic tasks using RMS and complete the execution of aperiodic tasks by calculating surplus times from a periodic task set. And we describe a method how to recover of a transient fault task by managing backup time. We propose an important level of periodic tasks that can control the response time of periodic and aperiodic tasks. Finally, we analyse and evaluate the proposed methods by simulation.

Design And Performance Evaluation of Fault-Tolerant Continuous Media Storage System Based on $PRR_gp$ ($PRR_gp$ 기반 결함허용 연속 매체 저장시스템의 설계와 성능평가)

  • O, Yu-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1290-1298
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    • 2000
  • Multimedia Systems such as VOD(Video On Demand) and MOD (Multimedia On Demand) need to support continuous media operations which are randomly called by concurrent users and require that stored media be accessed in real-tim. To satisfy such a requirements, disk arrays consisting of multiple disks are generally used as storage systems. Under the real-time environments to provide users with accessing continuous media in the parallel and concurrent manner, storage systems should be able to deal with user requests independently. In this paper, we present a new fault-tolerant continuous media storage system called PADA(PRR\ulcorner bAsed Disk Array), which is based on a PRR\ulcorner (Prime Round Robin with Grouped Parties) disk placement scheme with enhanced reliability nd load-balancing. We have compared and evaluated the storage space overhead for fault-tolerance, the reliability of diks array systems, the degree of disk load0-balancing, the demanded buffer space, the maximum number of users being capable of supporting and the fault recovery overhead for PADA, RAID 5 and Declustered storage systems. According to the results, PADA is the best among them in that PADA satisfies load-balancing more effectively and servces more user in case of arbitrary-rate retrievals.

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Fault Tolerant Controller Design for Supersonic Advanced Trainer Using Model Following Adaptive Technique (모델추종 적응제어기법을 이용한 초음속 고등훈련기의 고장허용제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Keun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Yoon, Seung-Ho;Han, Young-Su;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Chong-Shup;Cho, In-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a new fault tolerant controller based on a model following adaptive technique is applied to the reconfiguration mode of supersonic advanced trainer. The designed controller is applied to the flight control system of high performance aircraft. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, numerical simulations are executed using a non-realtime nonlinear verification tool.

Fault-Tolerant Design of Array Systems Using Multichip Modules (다중칩을 이용한 어레이시스템의 결함허용 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3662-3674
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses some design issues for establishing the optimal number of spare units in array systems manufactured using fault-tolerant multichip modules(MCM's) for massively parallel computing(MPC). We propose a new quantitative approach to an optimal cost-effective MCM system design under yield and reliability constraints. In the proposed approach, we analyze the effect of residual redundancy on operational reliability of fault-tolerant MCM's. In particular, the issues of imperfect support circuitry, chip assembly yield and array topology are investigated. Extensive parametric results for the analysis are provided to show that our scheme can be applied to design ways using MCM's for MPC applications more efficiently, subject to yield and reliability constraints.

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A Fault-Tolerant Architecture of PCI-Express Bus for Avionics Systems (항공전자 시스템을 위한 PCI-Express 버스의 결함감내 구조)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun;Kim, Kyong-Hoon;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.1005-1012
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    • 2020
  • Avionics systems that use the PCI-Express bus unfortunately cannot use at least one I/O device if the bus fails, because the I/O device is connected to CPU through only one PCI-Express channel. This paper presents a fault-tolerant architecture of the PCI-Express bus for avionics systems, which tolerates one channel failure with help of the other redundant channel that has not been failed. In this architecture, each redundant PCI-Express channel connects a corresponding port of CPU to each switch logic of channels to provide each I/O device through a switched fault-tolerant channel. This paper includes the results of experimentation to show that the architecture detects the faulty condition in real time and switches the channel to the other redundant channel which has not been failed, when the architecture meets a failure.

Fault-Tolerant Control of Input/Output Asynchronous Sequential Circuits with Transient Faults Violating Fundamental Mode (기본 모드를 침해하는 과도 고장이 존재하는 입력/출력 비동기 순차 회로에 대한 내고장성 제어)

  • Yang, Jung-Min;Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a corrective control system to achieve fault-tolerant control for input/output asynchronous sequential circuits vulnerable to transient faults violating fundamental mode operations. To overcome non-fundamental mode faults occurring in transient transitions of asynchronous sequential circuits, it is necessary to determine the end of unauthorized state transitions caused by the faults and to stably take the circuit from the faulty state to a desired state that is output equivalent with the normal next stable state. We address the existence condition for a proper output-feedback corrective controller that achieves fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control for these non-fundamental mode faults. The corrective controller and asynchronous sequential circuit are implemented on field-programming gate array to demonstrate the synthesis procedure and applicability of the proposed control scheme.

A New Artificial Immune System Based on the Principle of Antibody Diversity And Antigen Presenting Cell (Antibody Diversity 원리와 Antigen Presenting Cell을 구현한 새로운 인공 면역 시스템)

  • 이상형;김은태;박민용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new artificial immune approach to on-line hardware test which is the most indispensable technique for fault tolerant hardware. A novel algorithm of generating tolerance conditions is suggested based on the principle of the antibody diversity. Tolerance conditions in artificial immune system correspond to the antibody in biological immune system. In addition, antigen presenting cell (APC) is realized by Quine-McCluskey method in this algorithm and tolerance conditions are generated through GA (Genetic Algorithm). The suggested method is applied to the on-line monitoring of a typical FSM (a decade counter) and its effectiveness is demonstrated by the computer simulation.