• Title/Summary/Keyword: fast switch

Search Result 180, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

An Application of Generic Algorithms to the Distribution System Loss Minimization Re -cofiguration Problem (배전손실 최소화 문제에 있어서 유전알고리즘의 수속특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dai-Seub;Jung, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.580-582
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new method which applies a genetic algorithm(GA) for determining which sectionalizing switch to operate in order to solve the distribution system loss minimization re-configuration problem. The distribution system loss minimization re-configuration problem is in essence a 0-1 planning problem which means that for typical system scales the number of combinations requiring searches becomes extremely large. In order to deal with this problem, a new a roach which applies a GA was presented. Briefly, GA are a type of random number search method, however, they incorporate a multi-point search feature. Further, every point is not is not separately and respectively renewed, therefore, if parallel processing is applied, we can expect a fast solution algorithm to result.

  • PDF

Implementation of Personalized IP Streaming System (맞춤형 IP 스트리밍 시스템 구현)

  • Yang, Chang-Mo;Kim, Kyung-Won;Lim, Tae-Beom;Kim, Yoon-Sang;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.515-517
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, there is a rapidly growing demand for efficient real-tine playback and transmission of large amounts of multimedia data. But most users' connections are not fast enough to download large chunks of multimedia data. Therefore a streaming technology is needed in which users enable the real-time playback of multimedia date without having to download the whole of the multimedia date. In this paper, we propose a personalized IP streaming system. The proposed IP streaming system enables users to got an intelligent recommendation of multimedia contents based on the user preference information stored on the streaming server or the home media server. Moreover, users are assured of seamless access of streamed content event if they switch to another client device by implementing streaming system based on user identification and device information. We evaluate our approach with simulation results.

  • PDF

Design of an ATM Switch Controller Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 ATM 교환기의 제어부 설계)

  • 김영우;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.31B no.5
    • /
    • pp.123-133
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents an output arbitrator for input buffering ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) switches using neural networks. To avoid blocking in ATM switches with blocking characteristics, it is required to buffer ATM cells in input buffer and to schedule them. The N$\times$N request matrix is divided into N/16 submatrices in order to get rid of internal blocking systematically in scheduling phase. The submatrices are grouped into N/4 groups, and the cells in each group are switched alternatively. As the window size of input buffer is increases, the number of input cells switched in a time slot approaches to N. The selection of nonblocking cells to be switched is done by neural network modules. N/4 neural network modules are operated simultaneously. Fast selection can be achieved by massive parallelism of neural networks. The neural networks have 4N neurons and 14N connection. The proposed method is implemented in C language, and the simulation result confirms the feasibility of this method.

  • PDF

A 37.5kV A Class Power Supply for Diagnostic X -ray by High-Frequency Resonant Inverter Type (37.5kVA급 고주파 공진형 인버터식 진단 X선 전원장치)

  • 김학성;유동욱;임근희;완충연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.12
    • /
    • pp.113-121
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a 37.5kVA (125kVp, 300mA) high frequency inverter type power supply for diagonostic X-ray generator with two HFHV (high-frequency high-voltage) isolating transformers. The output regulations, X-ray tuve voltage and tube current, are obtained by two high frequency inverters with the each other feedback PI controller and operating time switch for selecting shooting time and synchronizing two inverters. The operating modes and design consideration of the proposed power supply are given. Issues in the design of two HFHV isolating transformersfors high volage genrating and filament heating are discussed. Experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the designed power supply for varying load conditions. The proposed apparatus has several advnatages, e.g., the fast rising time of tube voltae, accuracy and reduced component size etc.

  • PDF

MHP: Master-Handoff Protocol for Fast and Energy-Efficient Data Transfer over SPI in Wireless Sensing Systems

  • Yoo, Seung-Mok;Chou, Pai H.
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.553-563
    • /
    • 2012
  • Serial peripheral interface (SPI) has been identified as a bottleneck in many wireless sensing systems today. SPI is used almost universally as the physical connection between the microcontroller unit (MCU) and radios, storage devices, and many types of sensors. Virtually all wireless sensor nodes today perform up to twice as many bus transactions as necessary to transfer a given piece of data, as an MCU must serve as the bus master in all transactions. To eliminate this bottleneck, we propose the master-handoff protocol. After the MCU initiates reading from the source slave device and writing to the sink slave device, the MCU as a master becomes a slave, and either the source or the sink slave becomes the temporary master. Experiment results show that this master-handoff technique not only cuts the data transfer time in half, but, more importantly, also enables a superlinear energy reduction.

A Study on Operation Scheme of STS with Emergency Generator for Peak Shedding (첨두부하 저감을 위한 비상발전기 연계형 STS 운영 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.155-156
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, electricity consumption has rapidly increased along with economic growth. The operating strategy using emergency generator is aimed, to resolve a demand response management. For strategy of peak shedding using emergency generator, it is essential to introduce the fast transfer switching device. One of the most effective solutions is to use a static transfer switch (STS) based on thyristor. However, the characteristic of natural commutated SCR thyristor should anticipate short duration voltage sag. STS system thus requires more than a quarter cycle to successfully complete transfer process. This paper proposes the operation scheme of the STS system using the forced-commutation technique to mitigate instantaneous voltage sag during peak transfer process. Proposed STS system improved turn-off characteristic thus accomplishes the peak load shedding satisfied power quality. Performance of the proposed STS system is evaluated using electromagnetic transient program (EMTP) to confirm the effectiveness.

  • PDF

A new low-cost asymmetric current-fed energy-recovery circuit for a plasma display panel (PDP을 위한 새로운 저가형 비대칭 전류 주입 에너지 회수 회로)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.78-80
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new low-cost asymmetric current-fed energy-recovery circuit (ERC) for a plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. LC resonant circuit biased by $V_s/2$ and composed of single switch is used as ERC on both sides of the PDP, slow discharging and fast charging times can be employed, and inductor currents are built up before the PDP is charged and discharged. Therefore, it features a low cost, fully charged/discharged PDP, zero voltage switching (ZVS), low electromagnetic interference (EMI), low current stress, no severe voltage notch, and high energy-recovery capability.

  • PDF

High Power Circuit Analysis with the Simulation Technique using Physical Models of Power Devices (물리적인 전력소자 모텔을 이용한 대용량 인버터 시뮬레이션 기술)

  • Yoon Jae Hak;Schroder D.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.330-333
    • /
    • 2002
  • The design of high power electronic circuits and the verification of the design by practical experiments are time and cost consuming. Recently power circuit simulation technique is developing to do it easily. However, most of the simulation has used the ideal switch model consists of passive component that can not describe the physical characteristics of semiconductor devices and cannot describe the switching transient state. For the design of such power electronic circuits by the simulation, the switching transients are very important. Therefore the simulation models must describe the switching transient and the stationary behavior as precisely as possible on the hand and as fast as possible the other hand. This paper introduces the application of the physical models of power devices that are developed by TUM(Technical University of Munich, Germany) for the power electronic circuit analysis.

  • PDF

An Improved Short Circuit Protection Scheme for IGBT Inverters (IGBT 인버터를 위한 향상된 단락회로 보호기법)

  • 서범석;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.426-436
    • /
    • 1998
  • Identification of fault current during the operation of a power semiconductor switch and activation of suitable remedial actions are important for reliable operation of power converters. A short circuit is a basic and severe fault situation in a circuit structure such as voltage source converters. This paper presents a new active protection circuit for fast and precise clamping and safe shutdown of fault currents of the IGBTs. This circuit allows operation of the IGBTs with a higher on-state gate voltage, which can thereby reduce the conduction loss in the device without compromising the short circuit protection characteristics. The operation of the circuit is studied under various conditions, considering variation of temperature, rising rate of fault current, gate voltage value, and protection circuit parameters. An evaluation of the operation of the circuit is made using IGBTs from different to confirm the effectiveness of the protection circuit.

  • PDF

A high voltage dc power supply suitable for a load having frequent short circuit (부하단락이 빈번히 발생하는 경우에 적합한 고압직류 전원장치)

  • Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07f
    • /
    • pp.2160-2162
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper a new high voltage dc power supply is proposed. The proposed power supply is suitable for a load having frequent short circuit. A spark down occurs frequently in a load such as ion source. To protect the ion source and power supply in case of spark down the fast switch off of the power supply is necessary. The proposed power supply scheme improves the performance, efficiency and reliability of the conventional power supply.

  • PDF