• Title/Summary/Keyword: far field

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Quench Behaviors of Superconducting YBCO film for Fault Current Limiters applying Protective Current Transformer (변류기(p-CT)를 적용한 YBCO 초전도 저항형 한류기의 ?치 특성)

  • 박권배;이방욱;강종성;오일성;현옥배
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2004
  • The resistive superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) are very attractive devices for the electric power network. But they have some serious problems when the YBCO thin films were used for the current limiting materials due to the in homogeneities caused by manufacturing process. When the YBCO films have some inhomogeneities, simultaneous quenches are difficult to achieve when the fault current limiting units are connected in series for increasing operating voltage ratings. Magnetic field application is one of the prospective way of inducing simultaneous quenches far the series-connected resistive FCL components. Magnetic field was typically generated by the fault current thorough a coil, which is connected to components of the fault current limiter in series, leaving the problem, which provides significant inductance to the power line and suppresses critical current density of the superconducting components. In this article we investigated the possible application of the protective current transformer (p-CT), which is available current source to the magnetic coil. This system inductively coupled to the circuit, therefore, remarkably reducing impedance to the circuit. The current by the protective current transformer was directly fed to the coil, generating magnetic field large enough to reduce critical current density of the components. This successfully induced simultaneous quenches of the series-connected resistive FCL components.

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A Study on the Electrical Characteristics with Design Parameters in 1,200 V Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT (1,200 V급 Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT 소자의 전기적 특성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Geum, Jong-Min;Jung, Eun-Sik;Kang, Ey-Goo;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2012
  • IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) have received wide attention because of their high current conduction and good switching characteristics. To reduce the power loss of IGBT, the on state voltage drop should be lowered and the switching time should be shorted. However, there is Trade-off between the breakdown voltage and the on state voltage drop. To achieving good electrical characteristics, field stop IGBT (FS IGBT) is proposed. In this paper, 1,200 V planar gate non punch-through IGBT (planar gate NPT IGBT), planar gate FS IGBT and trench gate FS IGBT is designed and optimized. The simulation results are compared with each three structures. In results, we optain optimal design parameters and confirm excellence of trench gate FS IGBT. Experimental result by using medici, shows 40% improvement of on state voltage drop.

Cover Layer Design and Temperature Analysis in Pseudo NFR System Using SIL Head (SIL 헤드유사 근접장 시스템 개발을 위한 보호막 설계 및 열해석)

  • Kim Kyungho;Kim Sookyung;Lee Sung-Q;Park Kang-Ho;Lee Seung-Yop
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2005
  • Pseudo-Near Field Recording (Pseudo-NFR) system is proposed to prevent contamination and oxidation of media surface occurred in conventional NFR systems. To solve these critical problems of the NFR systems, we investigate the optimal thickness of cover layer for Pseudo NFR. This paper presents the theoretical analysis for cover layer thickness based on the measured length of dust particle and numerical simulation for the temperature distribution using Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method and heat conduction equation. To verify the simulation results, we conduct and compare simulation results in case of far field MO recording and near field MO recording. A measured dust particle length in general environment was mostly less than $20{\mu}m$, and the optimal thickness of cover layer is $30{\mu}m$ in this case. Based on the designed optimal cover layer thickness, temperature distribution is simulated to have $800{\~}850^{\circ}C$.

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A more efficient numerical evaluation of the green function in finite water depth

  • Xie, Zhitian;Liu, Yujie;Falzarano, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.399-412
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    • 2017
  • The Gauss-Legendre integral method is applied to numerically evaluate the Green function and its derivatives in finite water depth. In this method, the singular point of the function in the traditional integral equation can be avoided. Moreover, based on the improved Gauss-Laguerre integral method proposed in the previous research, a new methodology is developed through the Gauss-Legendre integral. Using this new methodology, the Green function with the field and source points near the water surface can be obtained, which is less mentioned in the previous research. The accuracy and efficiency of this new method is investigated. The numerical results using a Gauss-Legendre integral method show good agreements with other numerical results of direct calculations and series form in the far field. Furthermore, the cases with the field and source points near the water surface are also considered. Considering the computational efficiency, the method using the Gauss-Legendre integral proposed in this paper could obtain the accurate numerical results of the Green function and its derivatives in finite water depth and can be adopted in the near field.

Acoustic scattering of an obliquely incident acoustic field by a finite elastic cylindrical shell (비스듬히 입사하는 음장에 대한 유한 길이의 탄성 원통 쉘의 음향 산란)

  • Lee, Keunhwa;Byun, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Sea-Moon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we theoretically study the acoustic scattering of an obliquely incident plane wave from a finite elastic cylindrical shell. A heuristic scattering method of Ye [Z. Ye, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 102, 877-884 (1997)] for a finite fluid cylinder is extended into a finite elastic cylindrical shell since no analytic solutions exist in the finite cylinder. The elastic cylindrical shell is modeled with the 3D elastic wave theory considering internal fluid. Using the derived analytic solution, we observe the effect of the internal fluid on the scattering field, the scattering field for the Rayleigh parameter, and the far-field scattering function for the elastic property of the cylindrical shell.

Optical Pattern Switching in Semiconductor Microresonators as All-Optical Switch

  • Kheradmand, Reza;Dastmalchi, Babak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.593-597
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a spatial perturbation method to control the optical patterns in semiconductor microresonators in the far-field configuration. We propose a fast all-optical switch which operates at a low light level. The switching beam controls the behavior of output beams with strong intensities. The method has been applied successfully to different optical patterns such as rolls, squares, and hexagons.

International Exchanges for Aspiring Students in Engineering Field

  • Sato, Takashi;Sakamoto, Shuichi;Shimizu, Tadaaki;Ikeda, Hideki;Oka, Tetsuo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2012
  • In 1996, the Faculty of Engineering, Niigata University, Japan entered an era of open student-exchange with Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Germany. Thus far, more than 50 of our students have devoted anywhere from three months, to an entire year of their courses, to collaborative efforts with fellow students, (-and some cases, the local citizenry) -in their native environment experiencing unfamiliar education systems and cultures.

A Study on Contant Power Control for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell (태양전지의 가상구현을 위한 정전력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the virtual implementation of solar cell(VISC) for photovoltaic system. It is required to make operation condition of solar cell arrays where is the limit of time and space, The main advantage of the simulator is its ability to simulate different types and sizes of arrays considering V-I characteristics of data sheet. The VISC with buch-boost converter can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of PV cells. The simulator is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and filight testing.

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