• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.63-80
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• 2015

The purpose of this study to derstand the relationship between family support and self-esteem among middle-aged Korean women immigrants in Australia with a focus on the effects of depression, which seems to likely mediate these two variables. For the purpose of this study, 147 middle-aged Korean women who live and work in Sydney, Australia, were studied. A statistical method was carried out using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and reliability analysis by using SPSS ver.18.0. To verify the hypothesis of the research model that was suggested in this study, with the structural equation, AMOS ver.7.0 program was used. The analytical results are as follows. Firstly, family support had an influence on depression and self-esteem and depression had an effect on self-esteem. Secondly, family support had an influence on self-esteem by having depression as a mediation. This outcome not only offers information on self-esteem, which is the psychological welfare of Korean middle-aged women who live in Australia, but also enhances the self-esteem of all middle-aged Koreanwomen who abroad, not just in Australia. Therefore, the study provide basic data support a program related to the welfare of immigrant women who live overseas along with policies for those immigrant women to have successful lives as immigrants. In addition to this, an exploratory research on relevant variables that influence self-esteem will have significant implications even to policies on multi-cultural families that have immigrate into South Korea.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was performed to understanding of family support, pain and self-esteem, activities of daily living(ADL) in patient with ankylosing spondylitis(AS) and to identify the relationship among variables. Method: This study was conducted on 55 adults diagnosed with AS in C hospital in Daejeon during January 15th to June 20th, 2004. Instruments in this study were pain scale (VAS), family support scale, self-esteem scale, ADL scale. The data were analyzed mean, standard deviation, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient using SPSS WIN(ver 10.0) program. Results: 1) 83.6% of the subjects was men, 30.9% of the subjects' age was below 29. And the 90.9% of the subjects was no experience of education about AS, 41.8% of the subjects was doing exercise. 2) The pain score was 48.36, family support score was 3.98, self-esteem score was 3.52 and ADL score was 81.41. 3) Family support was positively correlated with self-esteem and ADL and negatively correlated with pain. self-esteem was negatively correlated with pain and ADL. Conclusion: The results in this study can help nurse who care patients with AS understanding the relationships among family support, self-esteem, ADL, pain. And this findings showed that the patients with AS have few experience for disease-related education to manage and to understand AS. Therefore disease-related educational nursing program based on family support, pain, ADL of AS is needed to understand and manage AS. Because family support, pain, ADL of AS were significant correlated.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.11-21
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• 2013

Objectives: The objective of this paper is to study influence of self esteem, family support and adaptation to school life on adolscents' suicidal ideation adjsuted for general characteristics effect. Methods: Using cluster sampling, 318 high school freshmen from T city were extracted as survey subjects. Independent t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis were applied for statistical analysis. Results: Among general characteristics, religion, family income, single-parentedness, health status and school grades were statistically significant with suicidal ideation. Controlling the above variables, increase in self-esteem (${\beta}$=-.300) and family support (${\beta}$=-.267) showed statistically significant decrease in suicidal ideation but adaptation to school life did not. Conclusions: Therefore, it is proposed that measures for enhancement of self esteem and family support to be included in development of suicide prevention programs.

• 아동학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.47-64
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• 2014

This study was conducted with the aim of examining the acculturation process of children and parents from multicultural families, which can affect the self-esteem of the children concerned. The participants from each family consisted of the fathers, mothers, and school-age children of 179 households. The results of this study reveal the following: (1) First, the multicultural children scored higher than the average in self-esteem in most areas except school life. Furthermore, the children and parents had a comparatively positive attitude toward acculturation (2) Second, the children's level of self-esteem had significant correlations only with the acculturation of mothers as opposed to fathers. (3) Third, the impacts of acculturation of the children and their parents on the children's self-esteem followed different patterns according to the sub-areas of self-esteem. Specifically, the self-esteem for overall self-value and family relations rose when the multicultural acceptance attitude of mothers was high. However, area of peer relations was affected only by the acculturation of children. The area concerning school life was high when the mother-culture propagation attitude of mothers was low.

• 한국아동복지학
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• 제32호
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• pp.7-32
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 아동청소년에게 있어서 가족 내 사회적 자본과 자아존중감이 시간의 경과에 따라 안정적으로 유지되는지 여부와 가족 내 사회적 자본과 자아존중감 사이의 종단적 상호관계를 규명하고자 하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 한국청소년정책연구원에서 2004년(초4)부터 2008년(중3)까지 실시한 종단적 연구인 청소년패널(KYPS)의 초4 패널 자료(1~5차년도)를 자기회귀 교차지연 모델을 적용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 1~5차 시점 간의 가족 내 사회적 자본의 자기회귀 효과는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 둘째, 1~5차 시점 간의 자아존중감 자기회귀 효과는 가족 내 사회적 자본보다 그 양이 적기는 하나 통계적으로 유의하였다. 셋째, 가족 내 사회적 자본은 향후 자아존중감에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 이전 시점의 자아존중감이 이후 시점의 가족 내 사회적 자본에 대한 영향은 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 이러한 연구결과는 아동청소년 시기에 형성된 가족 내 사회적 자본과 자아존중감은 일관되게 유지되는 특성을 보임을 의미하며, 아동청소년 시기에 가족 내 사회적 자본을 획득하고 긍정적인 자아존중감을 형성하는 것이 중요함을 시사한다. 또한 가족 내 사회적 자본이 자아존중감 형성에 원인으로 작용되는 것으로 밝혀졌는데, 이를 통하여 아동청소년의 정신건강과 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 자아존중감 형성에 필요한 가족 내 사회적 자본의 축적이 중요함을 알 수 있다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to clothing behavior according to the self-esteem, body cathexis in multicultural familie adolescents. The data was collected by using questionnaire survey based on pre-tests, and main survey conducted in Seoul, Gyeonggi province and Chungcheong province. The 236 participants came from 135 multicultural families and 101 Korean Self-esteem, body cathexis, clothing behavior were examined through 5-point likert scale. 3 factors including clothing interest, social approval and clothing conformity were used as clothing behavior. The analysis of the collected data was conducted by using SPSS 18.0. The results of this study is as follows: First, multi-cultural family adolescent showed higher self-esteem, body cathexis, than Korean family adolescent. Second, self-esteem were positively correlated, with body cathexis in both multi-cultural family and Korean family adolescent. Third, in multi-cultural family adolescent, body cathexis were positively correlated with clothing interest, social approval and clothing conformity. In Korean family adolescent, body cathexis were positively correlated with social approval and body cathexis were negatively correlated with clothing conformity.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.36-49
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• 2000

This study aims to provide the fundamental data for substantial nursing intervention in the elderly through a comparative appreciation on family support, self-esteem, and health status between the institutionalized elderly people and the home-staying ones. The subjects of this study are the institutionalized 108 elderly people of E and C Public Homes and the home-staying 109 elderly ones of O-Nho In Jeong(a kind of public recreational facilities for the aged) over the age of 65. The instruments for this research are based upon the tool(11 items, 5 points for each) for measuring family support developed by Choi, Young Hee(1984), a self-esteem scale done by Rosenberg (1965), the tools(20 items) for checking the health status of the elderly done by Lee, Young-Ja(1989). The sampling for this study has been carried on from July, 2000 until November, 2000. Questionnaire data were drawn up by personal interviews. The analyses of collected data are based on general characteristics calculated at the rate of 100 percentage to the average, t-test, ANOVA(some difference on a level with p<.05 being subsequently confirmed by DMR) for family support, self-esteem and health status, and Pearson Correlation to verify the hypothetical correlation among the subjects' family support, self-esteem and health status. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The difference between two groups in the light of family support, self-esteem and health status. (1) Family support - The rate of the family support that the institutionalized elderly people perceive turned out to be 22.13, that of the home-staying ones 30.99. (2) Self-esteem - The rate of the self-esteem that the former perceives proved to be 25.59, that of the latter 32.28. (3) Health Status - The rate of the health status that the former perceives turned out to be 39.67, that of the latter 51.60. 2. Family support, self-esteem, health status in terms of demographic characteristic (1) Family support - The group of institutionalized elderly people shows a tendency to be chiefly influenced by the death or life of the spouse and the number of the children; the group of the home staying ones to be chiefly influenced by the educational level (2) Self-esteem - The group of institutionalized elderly people shows a tendency to be chiefly influenced by educational level; the group of the home staying ones to be chiefly influenced by the amount of pocket money, the pocket money provider and the family main supporter. (3) Health Status - The group of institutionalized elderly people shows a tendency to be chiefly influenced by educational level; the group of the home staying ones to be chiefly influenced by age, the death or life of spouse, religion, and the educational level. 3. Correlation among family support, self-esteem, and health status The rate of correlation between family support and health status proved to be the highest (r=.549). After came the rate of correlation between health status and self-esteem, which turned out to be(r=.506). The last came the rate of correlation between family support and self-esteem, which proved to be(r=.406). According to this study, there is a conspicuously close correlation among family support, self-esteem, and health status for the elderly. Thus, it would be indispensable to seek out a variety of nursing intervention ways how the elderly could promote family support, self-esteem, and health status.

• 종양간호연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2011

Purpose: The study was to identify relationships between the family support, perceived health status and self esteem in Korean women with breast cancer. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 214 women with breast cancer in inpatient and outpatient settings at three different university hospitals and one cancer hospital in B city, Korea. The instruments included Family Support Scale, Perceived Health Status Scale, and Self Esteem Scale. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and Pearson's correlation coefficients by SPSS WIN 15.0 program. Results: There were significant differences in the family support by age, education, and cost burden. There were significant differences in the perceived health status by education, occupation, economic status, pain, fatigue, and cancer insurance. There were significant differences in the self esteem by age, occupation, economic status, type of religion, pain, fatigue, and cancer insurance. Self-esteem was significantly correlated with family support and perceived health status. Conclusion: These results suggested that promoting perceived health status and enhancing family support would increase self-esteem effectively among Korean women with breast cancer.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.45-58
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the maternal child rearing behaviors and home environmental variables related with children's self-esteem in urban and rural community. Subjects were 435 boys and girls enrolled in grade 4, 5, 6 and their mothers from five public elementary schools in Chonan city and Naju city. The instruments for the study were coopersmith's Self Esteem Inventory Korean Maternal Behavior Inventory and questionnaire on home environmental variables. The data were analyzed by Pearson's one-way ANOVA t-test and Duncan post hoc test. The major findings were as follows: 1. Children's self esteem and 'Affection' and 'Achievement' of maternal child rearing behaviors were a positive correlation. 2. Children's self esteem of urban community was higher than that of rural community. Maternal child rearing behaviors of urban community was 'Achievement' of maternal child rearing behaviors were a positive correlation. 2. Children's self e teem of urban community was higher than that of rural community. Maternal child rearing behaviors of urban community was 'Active Involvement' and that of rural community were 'Authoritaran Control', 'Overprotection' and 'Achievement' 3. There were no differences in children's self esteem with family size. 4. There were significant differences in children's self esteem with parent's educational leveland monthly family income; the higher parent's educational level and the more monthly family income the higher children's self-esteem. 5. There were also significant differences in maternal child rearing behaviors 5. There were also significant differences in maternal child rearing behaviors with 'Achievement' by parent's age monthly family income and family size in 'Reasoning Guidance' and 'Active Involvement' by parent's educational level. in 'Authoritarian Control' and 'Overprotection' by monthly family income and in 'Reasoning Guidance' and 'Authoritarian Control' by family size.

• 한국심리학회지:학교
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.65-86
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 청소년의 가족기능과 자존감의 관계에서 자기분화가 매개역할을 하는지 살펴보고, 또래지지가 이러한 매개효과를 조절하는 조절된 매개효과를 갖는지 확인하기 위해 조절된 매개모형 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위해 경기도 내의 4개 고등학교에 재학 중인 학생 522명을 대상으로 가족기능, 자기분화, 자존감, 또래지지를 측정하였다. 측정한 결과는 SPSS 21.0과 PROCESS를 활용하여 분석하였고, 매개효과, 조절효과, 조절된 매개효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상관분석의 결과, 가족기능, 자기분화, 자존감, 또래지지는 유의미한 수준의 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 또래지지의 조절된 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 가족기능과 자존감의 관계에서 자기분화는 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 구체적으로는 가족기능은 자기분화 수준을 높이고, 높아진 자기분화수준은 자존감을 향상시키는 데 기여한다. 다음으로, 가족기능과 자기분화의 관계에서 또래지지는 자기분화를 촉진하는 조절효과가 나타났다. 또래지지가 높을수록 가족기능이 높으면 자기분화가 더욱 증가하였다. 마지막으로, 자기분화의 매개모형과 또래지지의 조절모형을 결합한 또래지지의 조절된 매개모형을 검증한 결과, 가족 기능과 자존감의 관계에서 자기분화의 매개효과를 또래지지가 조절하는 조절된 매개효과가 확인되었다. 또래지지가 높을수록 가족기능이 높으면 자기분화가 증가하였고, 높아진 자기분화가 자존감을 더욱 높였다. 본 연구의 의의는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족기능과 자존감의 관계에서 자기분화의 매개역할이 확인됨으로써 가족기능과 자존감의 관계가 보다 명확해졌다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 둘째 가족기능과 자기분화의 관계에서 또래지지의 조절역할이 확인됨으로써 자기분화를 촉진할 수 있는 기제를 찾았다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 셋째, 가족기능과 자존감의 관계에서 나타난 자기분화의 매개효과가 또래지지의 수준에 따라 달라지는 조절된 매개효과가 확인됨으로써, 자존감을 촉진할 수 있는 기제와 그 경로를 발견했다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다.