• Title/Summary/Keyword: euler equation

Search Result 444, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Influence of Flow Solvers On Airfoil Shape Optimization (날개꼴의 형상 최적화를 위한 유동방정식 영향 연구)

  • Chung H. T.;Ryu B. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 1999
  • In the present paper, three types of the flow solvers were used to investigate the influence on the airfoil shape optimization. The adopted equations, i.e., Euler , thin layer Navier- Stokes and full Navier-Stokes ones, are solved using implicit LU-ADI decomposition scheme. The feasible direction algorithm with the sinusoidal function was used as an optimization algorithm. The present numerical method was applied to the drag minimization problems under the initial shape of NACA0012 airfoils.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Cold Gas Flow in Puffer Type Circuit Breaker (Puffer식 차단기 내의 냉가스 유동 해석)

  • Kim, Hong-Gyu;Sin, Seung-Rok;Jeong, Hyeon-Gyo;Kim, Du-Seong;Gwon, Gi-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.4
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2000
  • There are many difficult problems in analyzing the gas flow in puffer type circuit breaker such as complex geometry, moving boundary, shock wave and so on. To predict the interruption performance accurately, these should be considered in the simulation. In this paper, the analysis procedure of the cold gas flow in the circuit breaker is presented. Euler equation is solved by FVFLIC method which is an explicit time difference scheme for an unsteady flow computation. Moving boundaries are treated with a cell elimination-addition technique. The pressure and density in front of piston are calculated from the rate of the cell volume change. The presented method is applied to the real circuit breaker model and the pressure in front of the piston is good agreement with the experimental one.

  • PDF

HIGHER ORDER GALERKIN FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR THE GENERALIZED DIFFUSION PDE WITH DELAY

  • LUBO, GEMEDA TOLESSA;DURESSA, GEMECHIS FILE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.40 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.603-618
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, a numerical solution of the generalized diffusion equation with a delay has been obtained by a numerical technique based on the Galerkin finite element method by applying the cubic B-spline basis functions. The time discretization process is carried out using the forward Euler method. The numerical scheme is required to preserve the delay-independent asymptotic stability with an additional restriction on time and spatial step sizes. Both the theoretical and computational rates of convergence of the numerical method have been examined and found to be in agreement. As it can be observed from the numerical results given in tables and graphs, the proposed method approximates the exact solution very well. The accuracy of the numerical scheme is confirmed by computing L2 and L error norms.

Dynamic interaction analysis of vehicle-bridge system using transfer matrix method

  • Xiang, Tianyu;Zhao, Renda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-121
    • /
    • 2005
  • The dynamic interaction of vehicle-bridge is studied by using transfer matrix method in this paper. The vehicle model is simplified as a spring-damping-mass system. By adopting the idea of Newmark-${\beta}$ method, the partial differential equation of structure vibration is transformed into a differential equation irrelevant to time. Then, this differential equation is solved by transfer matrix method. The prospective application of this method in real engineering is finally demonstrated by several examples.

HYPERELASTIC LIE QUADRATICS

  • Ozkan Tukel, Gozde;Turhan, Tunahan;Yucesan, Ahmet
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.369-380
    • /
    • 2019
  • Inspired by the problem of finding hyperelastic curves in a Riemannian manifold, we present a study on the variational problem of a hyperelastic curve in Lie group. In a Riemannian manifold, we reorganize the characterization of the hyperelastic curve with appropriate constraints. By using this equilibrium equation, we derive an Euler-Lagrange equation for the hyperelastic energy functional defined in a Lie group G equipped with bi-invariant Riemannian metric. Then, we give a solution of this equation for a null hyperelastic Lie quadratic when Lie group G is SO(3).

Deterministic Nonlinear Control of Two-Link Flexible Arm (2관절 유연한 로봇 팔에 대한 비선형 제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil;Son, Yong-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.236-242
    • /
    • 2009
  • When two-link flexible arm is rotated about an joint axis, transverse vibration may occur. In this paper, vibration dynamics of flexible robot arm is modeled by using Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and Lagrange equation. Using the fact that matrix $\dot{D}$-2C is skew symmetric, new controllers which have a simplified structure with less computational burden is proposed. Lyapunov stability theory is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear controller for the regulation of joint angle.

  • PDF

AN ALGORITHM FOR THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER

  • Odibat, Zaid M.;Momani, Shaher
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.15-27
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present and discuss an algorithm for the numerical solution of initial value problems of the form $D_*^\alpha$y(t) = f(t, y(t)), y(0) = y0, where $D_*^\alpha$y is the derivative of y of order $\alpha$ in the sense of Caputo and 0<${\alpha}{\leq}1$. The algorithm is based on the fractional Euler's method which can be seen as a generalization of the classical Euler's method. Numerical examples are given and the results show that the present algorithm is very effective and convenient.

  • PDF

Nonlinear vibration of Euler-Bernoulli beams resting on linear elastic foundation

  • Javanmard, Mehran;Bayat, Mahdi;Ardakani, Alireza
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.439-449
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study simply supported nonlinear Euler-Bernoulli beams resting on linear elastic foundation and subjected to the axial loads is investigated. A new kind of analytical technique for a non-linear problem called He's Energy Balance Method (EBM) is used to obtain the analytical solution for non-linear vibration behavior of the problem. Analytical expressions for geometrically non-linear vibration of Euler-Bernoulli beams resting on linear elastic foundation and subjected to the axial loads are provided. The effect of vibration amplitude on the non-linear frequency and buckling load is discussed. The variation of different parameter to the nonlinear frequency is considered completely in this study. The nonlinear vibration equation is analyzed numerically using Runge-Kutta $4^{th}$ technique. Comparison of Energy Balance Method (EBM) with Runge-Kutta $4^{th}$ leads to highly accurate solutions.

Vibration Analysis of Euler-Bernoulli Beam with Open Cracks on Elastic foundations Using Differential Transformation Method and Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (미분변환법과 일반화 미분구적법을 이용한 탄성 지반상의 열림 균열을 가진 Euler-Bernoulli 보의 진동 해석)

  • Hwang Ki-Sup;Yun Jong-Hak;Shin Young-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.30 no.3 s.246
    • /
    • pp.279-286
    • /
    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to apply differential transformation method(DTM) and generalized differential quadrature method(GDQM) to vibration analysis of Euler-Bernoulli beam with open cracks on elastic foundation. In this paper the concepts of DTM and GDQM were briefly introduced. The governing equation of motion of the beam with open cracks on elastic foundation is derived. The cracks are modeled by massless substitute spring. The effects of the crack location, size and the foundation constants, on the natural frequencies of the beam, are investigated. Numerical calculations are carried out and compared with previous published results.