• Title/Summary/Keyword: environmental actions

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An Applicability of Bioregional Planning Theory (생물지역계획 이론의 적용가능성)

  • 장병관
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the concept, general framework, planning process of bioregion, and bioregional impacts on landscape planning of future and to discuss the application possibility of landscape planning. Bioregionalism is defined in the course of following: knowing the land, learning the lore, developing the potential, liberating the self. Bioregional paradigm was composed of policy system insisted on diversity and decentralization based on region and community, sustainable economy structure focused on conservation and stability, and society structure through cooperation with common consciousness in the community. A general bioregional framework was organized to be able to achieve a sustainable future with interaction for humans being, other living things, and important earth life system. Bioregional mapping should be able to explain three important aspects about how localised and sustainable cultures would exist: to define the external boundaries, to describe forces of energy, and give a hint for th productive capability. In conclusion, according to the result of reviewing the total environmental planning, bioregional paradigm, examples of projects, technique of bioregional mapping, and actions of Nongovernmental Organizations(NGOs). this study is helpful to show an applicability of bioregional planning theory in Korea

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Monitoring of Cleanliness Level in Hydraulic Systems: Obtaining Reliable On-Line data

  • Hong, Jeong-Hee;Day, Mike
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2012
  • Monitoring of system cleanliness levels and counting of particulate contaminant are fundamental to achieving hydraulic system reliability as any departure from the specified cleanliness level is often a precursor to future failures. On-line monitoring of cleanliness levels has the advantage of giving data both very quickly and accurately as environmental influences are eliminated. In this way, corrective actions can be promptly implemented. Most on-line instruments are sensitive to system conditions to a greater or lesser extent, but Automatic Particle Counters (APCs) working on light extinction principles are especially sensitive to the presence of optical interfaces caused by such conditions as fluid mixtures, emulsions, free water and air bubbles. These conditions give erroneous data and can result in drawing incorrect conclusions, wasting maintenance time and ultimately, reduced user confidence in cleanliness monitoring. This paper describes such conditions and shows how the correct selection of the analysis technique can result in reliable cleanliness level data.

Antibiotics and Durability by Action of Sulfa Agents (Sulfa제의 Dual Action에 의한 지속성과 항균성)

  • Kong, Seung-Dae;Hwang, Sung-Kwy;Yoon, Cheol-Hun;Kim, Jin-Yeong;Lee, Han-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2000
  • Dual-actions are the most recently used delivery system in drug study. Dual-action agents are unique chemical entities comprised of two different type of antibacterial compounds covalently linked together in a single molecule in such a way that both components are able to exert their bactericidal properties. Crosslinked sulfadiazine-sulfanilamide such as antibiotics is synthesized by synthetic handle with glutaraldehyde. As a result, New synthetic antibacterial agent exhibited the broad antibacterial activities against gram(+) and gram(-) of 4 strains and a long durability supposing that the stomach and blood.

Developing Korean Standard for Nanomaterial Exposure Assessment

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Yeob;Yu, Il-Je
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • Nanotechnology is now applied to many industries, resulting in wide range of nanomaterial-containing products, such as electronic components, cosmetic, medicines, vehicles, and home appliances. Nanoparticles can be released throughout the life cycle of nanoproducts, including the manufacture, consumer use, and disposal, thereby involving workers, consumers, and the environment in potential exposure. However, there is no current consensus on the best sampling method for characterizing manufactured-nanoparticle exposure. Therefore, this report aims to provide a standard method for assessing nanoparticle exposure, including the identification of nanoparticle emission, the assessment of worker exposure, and the evaluation of exposure mitigation actions in nanomaterial-handling workplaces or research institutes.

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT GENISTEIN CONCENTRATIONS ON EXPRESSION OF $p21^{WAF1}$, p53, CYCLIN B$_1$ AND BAX; ESTROGEN AGONIST AND ANTAGONIST ACTIONS IN MCF-7 CELLS

  • Shin, Jang-In;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Park, Ock-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.148-148
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    • 2001
  • Genistein, a phytoestrogen derived from soy isoflavone, has been shown to exert anti-proliferative activities, and have cell arrest and apoptotic effects in cultured tumor cells. However, these properties may not show at the low concentrations of genistein. Present study examined the effect of different concentrations of genistein on cell proliferative proteins, cell cycle regulators or apoptosis related protein in comparison with different concentrations of estrogen or co-treatment with estrogen.(omitted)

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The past and future of health promotion program in health center (보건소 건강증진사업의 과거와 미래)

  • Lee, Ju-Yul
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviews the past of community-based health promotion program through public health center to suggest the direction of future. The Minister of Health and Welfare has implemented health promotion demonstration programs at 18 public health centers in September 1998. Health promotion programs were spread nationwide in 2005. Now, 251 public health centers have performed health promotion programs. Health promotion includes both actions towards changing determinants, within the more immediate control of individuals, including individual health behavior, and those factors largely outside the control of individuals, including social, economic and environmental conditions. Direction of health promotion programs in public health is divided into two categories: creating environment for healthy lifestyle and health promotion services. The result of this paper will be able to act as a guide for future operation plan in health center.

Methodology Developments based on CO2 Emission Information from Construction Equipment for Greenhouse Gas Regulations (온실가스 규제에 대비한 건설장비 이산화탄소 배출량정보 활용방법론 개발)

  • Go, Jee-Eun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Chae, Yoon-Byung;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2018
  • According to the nation's greenhouse gas emission statistics, greenhouse gas emissions have been stiffly increasing. Accordingly, the importance of CO2 reduction is more getting focused over the world. This trend makes the construction equipment be considered as a major target of reduction due to the large volume of emission. This study suggests the feasible methodology for estimating CO2 emission from construction equipment and for being easily applied on the job sites. The methodology is based on the collection from the segmented CO2 emission information of construction equipment. This study allows site personnels to estimate the total amount of CO2 and to take appropriate actions for reasching the environmental regulations.

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A Study on the Thermal Fields Control using a Floating-type Current Control Structure (부유식 해수유동제어구조물의 유동제어 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Boo, Sung-Youn
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1999
  • Warm or waste water discharged from offshore-based facilities often causes environmental polution as it is transported to coastal area due to tidal actions. In this research a floating-type current control structure is introduced in order to reduce the pollutant spreading in the coastal area. Effectivenss of the structure is investigated through the numerical experiment which is based on a 3-D finite difference multi-level scheme. The warm-water spreading in the bay is reduced when the draft of the structure increases and its optimum draft is found to be between 0.25h and 0.65h, where h is the water depth. The proposed structure is also tested in the Gohyun Bay and it ts proven to be applied to controllling pollutant spreading if its draft is properly chosen.

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Proposed optimal fishing-ground plan to increase productivity in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan, Korea (양식어장 생산성 향상을 위한 적정배치방안-부산 기장연안을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Han-Sam;Kim, Heon-Tae;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Kim, Young-Po
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper was to examine the status of unlawful actions in the fishing grounds located in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan, Korea, and to develop an optimal fishing-ground plan that will increase the productivity of fisheries resources. We examined the impacts of important factors influencing the basic environment of the fishing grounds at the study site, as including the physical environmental conditions of water temperature and qualies. In addition, we administered a survey that focused on the necessity of enhanced maintenance of the fishing grounds at this site. As a result, we identified some required management action for the fishing grounds and proposed an optimal fishing-ground plan to increase productivity in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan.

Hierarchical Behavior Control of Mobile Robot Based on Space & Time Sensor Fusion(STSF)

  • Han, Ho-Tack
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2006
  • Navigation in environments that are densely cluttered with obstacles is still a challenge for Autonomous Ground Vehicles (AGVs), especially when the configuration of obstacles is not known a priori. Reactive local navigation schemes that tightly couple the robot actions to the sensor information have proved to be effective in these environments, and because of the environmental uncertainties, STSF(Space and Time Sensor Fusion)-based fuzzy behavior systems have been proposed. Realization of autonomous behavior in mobile robots, using STSF control based on spatial data fusion, requires formulation of rules which are collectively responsible for necessary levels of intelligence. This collection of rules can be conveniently decomposed and efficiently implemented as a hierarchy of fuzzy-behaviors. This paper describes how this can be done using a behavior-based architecture. The approach is motivated by ethological models which suggest hierarchical organizations of behavior. Experimental results show that the proposed method can smoothly and effectively guide a robot through cluttered environments such as dense forests.