• Title/Summary/Keyword: engineering room

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Experimental Study on Floor Isolation of Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant using LRB (Lead Rubber Bearing) (납-고무 베어링(LRB) 면진시스템을 적용한 원전주제어실의 진동대 실험)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Ham, Kyung-Won;Suh, Yong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we made two types of main control room floor systems (Type I, Type II) and several shaking table tests with and without isolation system were conducted to evaluate floor isolation effectiveness of LRB(Lead Rubber Bearing). Both type showed large difference according to input earthquake signals, but showed little difference according to floor type. It is required to make LRB of which design frequency is below 1Hz when applied to main control room of NPP, but considering much difficulties in making such LRB, it is recommended that consideration should be taken into account when applied to main control room of NPP.

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Sound Absorbing Melamine Foam: A Strong Environmental Friendly Tendency Opposing Glass Fiber of Room Using in China

  • Yan, Xiang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.462-462
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    • 2010
  • Glass fiber is widely used in architectural acoustics or building acoustics for sound absorption since it was introduced into China for about 50 years. But recent years, with people pay more attentions to the air cleansing and their health which may be affected by the tiny fiber of the glasswool, a voluntary tendency opposing glass fiber of room using is gradual appeared in China. This paper discusses both the main opinions towards the question whether there are harmful impacts on people health from glassfiber, and the application circumstance of it's applying in china. This paper focuses on another substitute sound absorbing material, melamine foam, to discuss the strong environmental friendly tendency opposing glass fiber of room using in China now.

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Numerical Ananlysis on the Tubulent Flow and Heat Transfer in the Tunnel Laminar Flow Type Clean Room(1) (터널층류방식 청정실에서의 난류운동과 열전달에 관한 수치해석(1))

  • 정한식;정효민
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1995
  • The turbulent flow and heat transfer in the tunnel laminar flow type clean room is investigated by a numerical simulation. The model clean room is assumed to be a rectngular $5m\times3m$, in which a worktable of 0.75m hight, and 1.5m or 3m long at the floor. Major parameters are the inlet flow velocity, inlet hole size and worktable surface distance. The mean Nusselt number is increased by increasing Reynolds number and can be expressed by the correlation equation.

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The effect of diffusers on the measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (잔향실법 흡음률 측정에 미치는 확산체의 영향)

  • Han, Hee-Kab;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1194-1197
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    • 2006
  • Recently, international standard for measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room has been amended. In the revised version, temperature, humidity and air pressure conditions are strictly restricted and also the concrete procedures are presented to reduce the differences in test results by adding inspection of diffusion, measurement uncertainty etc. In this paper, the systematic tests are conducted based on the inspection guide of diffusion defined by ISO 354 and the effects of diffusers on the measurement of sound absorption ratio are considered. As a result, we perceived that the averaged sound absorption ratio in mid and high frequency range is expected to measure around $0.05{\sim}0.1$ higher in high sound absorption material. Therefore, as for the reverberation room for measurement of sound absorption, we need to take into consideration not only the spatial standard deviation of sound pressure mandated by ISO 3741, but also, inspection regulation of diffusion showed by ISO 354.

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Heat transfer of Mixed convection in rectangular space with constant heat flux (일정 열유속의 열원을 갖는 사각공간의 혼합대류 열전달)

  • 조대환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 1999
  • Ventilation of the marine engine room is very important for the health of the workers as well as the normal operation of machines. To find proper ventilation conditions of this engine room numerical simulation with a standard k-$\varepsilon$model was carried out. In the present study the marine engine room is considered as a closed space with a heat source and forced ventilation ducts. The injection angle of air supply is found to be important. Injection with a downward angle depresses recirculation flow causing a strong stream in the wider space of the room Ventilation and removal of the released heat are promoted with this pattern, There is a possibility of local extreme heating at the upper surface of the engine when supply and exhaust ports of air are in bilateral symmetry.

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NUMERICAL STUDY FOR COOLING CAPACITY IMPROVEMENT OF ENGINE ROOM ENCLOSURE SYSTEM (엔진실 차폐 시스템의 냉각성능 개선을 위한 수치적 연구)

  • Bae, Y.S.;Yoo, G.J.;Choi, H.K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • In engine room, proper enclosure system is preferable for reducing noise level but the enclosure system in the engine room causes bad influence on cooling performance due to poor ventilation. Cooling efficiency of the enclosure system can be improved by varying fan speed and proper flow path for ventilation. In this study, numerical analysis is performed to assess cooling effect of the enclosure system using finite volume method. The RNG k-$\varepsilon$ model is adopted for turbulence model along with heat exchanger model and porous media model for heat exchanger analysis, and moving reference frame model for rotational fan. Verification result shows reasonable agreement with experimental data. Analysis results show direct effect of velocity and temperature distribution on cooling ability in the enclosure system. Enclosure system of case B shows high heat transfer coefficient and has the smallest area ratio of opened flow passages which is good for noise level reduction.

A Study on the Noise Characteristics of House Range Hoods (주택 주방후드의 소음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Sohn, Jang-Yeul;Cho, Chang-Geun;Shin, Il-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at comparing the noise characteristics of conventional and functional hood. Measurement and analysis was carried out in anechoic room and actual environment. In case of anechoic room, intensity and sound pressure level were measured. In case of actual environment sound pressure level under different apartment size and distances. Sound pressure level of actual environment was higher than that of anechoic room. It is concluded that noise characteristics were different from each other in case of anechoic room and actual environment.

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A Study on the Estimation of Composite Noise in Clean room (클린룸에서 FFU의 합성소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Nam;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Cho, Sang-Jun;Moon, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2005
  • Recently, some semiconductor and LCD manufacturers require equipment suppliers to serve the data of composite noise for clean room. In this study, we evaluate the composite noise of clean room by numerically and experimentally. The value of experimental result is more higher than calculated one as much as 1$\sim$2dB(A).

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Experimental Study on Vertical Reduction Effectiveness of Main Control Room of NPP using 3-Dimensional Isolation System (원전 주제어실 삼차원 면진시스템 수직방향 저감효과 시험연구)

  • Ham, Kyung-Won;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Suh, Yong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2006
  • The seismic characteristics with 3-Dimensional isolation systems have been studied using a shaking table system. In this study, we made nuclear power plant main control room floor systems and several seismic shaking table tests with and without isolation systems were conducted to evaluate floor isolation effectiveness. Isolation systems have showed large reduction effectiveness in acceleration and response spectra with x and z direction respectively, but horizontal isolation is more effective than vertical one It is required to make isolation systems of which design frequency is below 1Hz when applied to main control room of NPP, but considering much difficulties in making such isolation systems, it is recommended that much consideration should be taken into account when applied to main control room of NPP.

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Analysis of Airflows in a Room with Panoramic PIV (파노라마-PIV를 이용한 실내기류 해석)

  • Hwang Tae-Gyu;Doh Deog-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1154-1160
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    • 2005
  • A panoramic-PIV system has been constructed for the analysis of the airflows in a room. Smoke is used as seeding particles and are visualized by a pulsed laser (Nd-Yag, 120 mJ). Panoramic images have been obtained by an image composition process using the two images obtained by the two cameras $(1k\times1k)$ that are viewing the wide measurement areas. Velocity vector fields have been obtained by the grey-level cross-correlation PIV method. Three room models $(L{\times}W{\times}H[mm^3],\;500\times500\times250,\;350\times350\times175,\;250\times250\times125)$ have been tested. The experimental results have proven that the constructed panoramic-PIV system can be used as a useful tool for analyzing the airflow characteristics in the room models.