• 제목/요약/키워드: educational techniques

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Use of Digital Educational Resources in the Training of Future Specialists in the EU Countries

  • Plakhotnik, Olga;Zlatnikov, Valentyn;Matviienko, Olena;Bezliudnyi, Oleksandr;Havrylenko, Anna;Yashchuk, Olena;Andrusyk, Pavlo
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2022
  • The article proves that the main goal of informatization of higher education institutions in the EU countries is to improve the quality of education of future specialists by introducing digital educational resources into the education process. The main tasks of informatization of education are defined. Digital educational resources are interpreted as a set of data in digital form that is applicable for use in the learning process; it is an information source containing graphic, text, digital, speech, music, video, photo and other information aimed at implementing the goals and objectives of modern education; educational resources on the Internet, electronic textbooks, educational programs, electronic libraries, etc. The creation of digital educational resources is defined as one of the main directions of informatization of all forms and levels of Education. Types of digital educational resources by educational functions are considered. The factors that determine the effectiveness of using digital educational resources in the educational process are identified. The use of digital educational resources in the training of future specialists in the EU countries is considered in detail. European countries note that digital educational resources in professional use allow you to implement a fundamentally new approach to teaching and education, which is based on broad communication, free exchange of opinions, ideas, information of participants in a joint project, on a completely natural desire to learn new things, expand their horizons; is based on real research methods (scientific or creative laboratories), allowing you to learn the laws of nature, the basics of techniques, technology, social phenomena in their dynamics, in the process of solving vital problems, features of various types of creativity in the process of joint activities of a group of participants; promotes the acquisition by teachers of various related skills that can be very useful in their professional activities, including the skills of using computer equipment and various digital technologies.

Intellectualization of Higher Education: An Information and Communication Model

  • Kaidanovska, Olena;Pymonenko, Mariia;Morklyanyk, Oksana;Iurchyshyn, Oksana;Rakochyi, Yaroslav
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • Today the system of higher education needs significant reforms. Intellectualization of the educational process in HEIs aims to improve the quality of educational services. Intellectual information technologies are information technologies that help a person to accelerate the analysis of the political, economic, social, and technical situation, as well as the synthesis of management decisions. The basis for their mastery is information and communication technologies. The purpose of the research work is to identify the relationship between the introduction of information and communication technologies and the increase in the level of intellectualization of higher education. The article substantiates the expediency of introducing information and communication technologies in order to improve the intellectualization of the educational process in higher education. An empirical study of the variables that characterize the level of intellectualization of higher education through the proposed techniques has been conducted. The tendencies characteristic of pedagogical conditions of implementation of information and communication model in the educational process were revealed. It is proved that the level of intellectualization of higher education depends on the implemented pedagogical conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed information and communication model is also confirmed. Given the data obtained during the study and the low constraints that may affect the results of further research on this issue should focus on the study of other variables that characterize the state of intellectualization of the educational process.

발전된 건물의 성능평가기법(ABQET)을 이용한 다목적 강당의 현황과 실태에 관한 조사연구 - 구미시를 중심으로 - (A Survey on the Present status of the Multi-purpose Auditorium using the Advance Building Quality Evaluation Technique(ABQET): Focused on Elementary, Middle and High Schools in Gumi City)

  • 김경태;송동훈;이승준;신현익
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2017
  • Since the education law was changed in 1997, schools for K-12 education are required to build a multi-purpose auditorium which accommodates auditorium and a gymnasium functions. Evaluation of the present status of multi-purpose auditoriums will provide a clear direction for improvements in planning and design stages. The purpose of this research identifies the current status and major drawbacks of the multi-purpose auditorium through applying a performance evaluation tool kit called the Advanced Building Quality Evaluation Techniques(ABQET) and Graphic Analysis of Quality Quotient (GAQQ). In addition, the research will provide future foundations for planning and design methods for a multi-purpose auditorium.

패시브 건축디자인기법에 의한 친환경 공공도서관 건축설계 - 세종시립도서관 계획안을 중심으로 - (The Design of Eco-friendly Public Library by Applying Passive Architectural Design Techniques - Focused on the Sejong Municipal Public Library -)

  • 박열;최진희
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Recently the architectural paradigm have been changing into eco-friendly architecture as an sustainable architecture. This social background encourages the development of various methods of building applicable for eco-friendly buildings in architectural design. Among them, passive architecture is an design approach for eco-friendly design that contrasts with technology-based methods through MEP for renewable energy. This study researches the Passive Architectural Design methodology with two points of view; Passive Architectural Design Techniques as a guideline, which defines the elements to consider for passive architecture, and the project of Sejong Municipal Public Library as a case, which is to analysis the architectural design process. The purpose of this study is to propose an eco-friendly public building based on the methodology which is suitable for passive architectural design. Finally, this study suggests that the eco-friendly public building design for passive architecture should consider from the early step of design process, such as concept and building form etc. What is important for the passive architecture is not how much building can produce the natural energy but how less building consumes it to maintain.

SW 비전공자 대상으로 지능형 데이터 코딩 교육과정 설계 : EZMKER kit교구 중심으로 (Designing an Intelligent Data Coding Curriculum for Non-Software Majors: Centered on the EZMKER Kit as an Educational Resource)

  • 장승영
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.901-910
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    • 2023
  • 대학에서는 4차 산업혁명에 맞추어 디지털 융합시대를 이끌어갈 창의·융합 인재를 육성하기 위하여 프로그래밍 언어적 사고를 기반으로 SW교육을 비전공자 대상으로 운영하고 있다. 하지만 학습자들은 프로그래밍 언어의 문법과 생소한 프로그래밍 언어를 습득하는 과정에 난점을 겪고 있다. 본 연구에서는 SW 비전공자들에게 학습과정에서 고충을 해소하기 위해서 소프트웨어 교육 모형을 제안하는 데 목적을 두었다. 프로그래밍 언어사고를 기반으로 EZMKER kit 교구 교육모델 중심을 알고리즘 기술과 다이어그램 기술을 도입하여 프로그래밍 언어와 문법에 대한 학습부족을 극복하고 구조적 소프트웨어 교육모델을 Top-Down시스템 학습모델로 설계하여 구현하게 되었다.

기초적 공학교육을 위한 Reverse-engineering 교수법 (A New Educational Approach on Basic Engineering Education using Reverse-engineering)

  • 김남호
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 공학계열의 1학년 학생들이 자신의 분야와 다른 분야의 공학과의 관련성을 더 잘 이해하고, 공학적 상상력을 향상시킬 수 있는 교수법을 제안한다. 전통적으로 주변학문과 자신의 전공분야의 관계를 이해시키고 공학인으로서의 정체성을 주지시키기 위하여 1학년의 교육과정에 '공학설계' 과목을 배치하고 있다. 그러나 이 교육 목표를 달성하기 위하여, 단순 강의를 통한 설명이 주가 되어 왔으며, 적절한 실습을 통한 학습에는 그 소재나 형식의 선정에 한계가 있어왔다. 본 연구를 통하여, Reverse-engineering을 이용한 새로운 교육방법이 5년간에 걸쳐 시도되었으며, 이를 통하여 공학기초 교육목표를 달성할 수 있었다.

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Adaptive Hypermedia for eLearning: An Implementation Framework

  • Dutta, Diptendu;Majumdar, Shyamal;Majumdar, Chandan
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.676-684
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    • 2003
  • eLearning can be defined as an approach to teaching and teaming that utilises Internet technologies to communicate and collaborate in an educational context. This includes technology that supplements traditional classroom training with web-based components and learning environments where the educational process is experienced online. The use of hypertext as an educational tool has a very rich history. The advent of the internet and one of its major application, the world wide web (WWW), has given a tremendous boost to the theory and practice of hypermedia systems for educational purposes. However, the web suffers from an inability to satisfy the heterogeneous needs of a large number of users. For example, web-based courses present the same static teaming material to students with widely differing knowledge of the subject. Adaptive hypermedia techniques can be used to improve the adaptability of eLearning. In this paper we report an approach to the design a unified implementation framework suitable for web-based eLearning that accommodates the three main dimensions of hypermedia adaptation: content, navigation, and presentation. The framework externalises the adaptation strategies using XML notation. The separation of the adaptation strategies from the source code of the eLearning software enables a system using the framework to quickly implement a variety of adaptation strategies. This work is a part of our more general ongoing work on the design of a framework for adaptive content delivery. parts of the framework discussed in this paper have been imulemented in a commercial eLearning engine.

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Assessment of Educational Conditions for 28 National Universities in South Korea

  • Jeong, Dong-Bin
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - In this paper, we categorize and segment the 28 national universities in South Korea and measure the degree of dissimilarity (or similarity) between pairs of ones by using dissimilarity distance matrix and cluster analysis, respectively, based on the seven quantitative evaluation of educational conditions (percentage of small-scale courses, percentage of lecture by the faculty, collection of books per student, material purchase per student, percentage of building capacity, percentage of real estate capacity and rate of accommodation) in 2015. In addition, multidimensional scaling (MDS) techniques can obtain visual representation for exploring patterns of proximities among 28 national universities based on seven attributes of educational conditions. Research design, data, and methodology - This work is carried out by the 2015 Announcement of University Information, which is provided by Ministry of Education in South Korea and utilized by multivariate analyses with CLUSTER, PROXIMITIES and ALSCAL modules in IBM SPSS 23.0. Results - We make certain that 28 national universities can be categorized into five clusters which have similar traits by applying two-stage cluster analysis. MDS is utilized to perform positioning of grouped places of cluster and 28 national universities joining every cluster. Conclusions - Both types and traits of each national university can be relatively assessed and practically utilized for each university competitiveness based on underlying results.

IT - Education In The Context Of Educational Activities

  • Marchenko, Olga;Noskova, Margaryta;Fedorenko, Igor;Semenog, Olena;Vovk, Myroslava;Romanyshyn, Ruslana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2021
  • The article is based on a model, in the context of which there are two fundamental building blocks of basic library skills and skills in the use of information technology. The former are formed within the framework of educational programs for users of academic libraries, the latter are formed within the framework of initiatives such as the European Computer Driving License. Between the basic and the highest levels of the concept of "information literacy" there are seven heading skills and attributes, the repeated practice of which leads from the position of a competent user to an expert level of reflection and critical awareness of information as an intellectual resource. Freshmen will likely be at the beginning of the arrow, probably practicing only the first four skills, while graduate students and young scientists will be closer to the end and will use seven skills.

통계기법을 활용한 Covid-19 이후의 환경에서 효율적인 수업만족도 향상을 위한 AI 기반 e-러닝과 개인화 교육방법 도출방안 (Deriving AI-Based E-Learning and Personalized Education Methods to Improve Efficient Class Satisfaction in the Post-Covid-19 Environment Using Statistical Techniques)

  • 이선경;성정민
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1213-1220
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    • 2022
  • 지난 Covid-19 시기의 비대면 수업을 겪었던 대학생 130명을 대상으로 효율적인 수업만족도 향상을 위한 교육방법의 도출방안에 대해 파악하고자 본 연구를 실시하였다. 수업시간의 적절성, 학습효과 향상, 비대면수업의 계속성, 교육매체의 이용을 수업만족도에 해당되는 항목으로 설정하고 변인간의 차이와 관계성에 대해 파악하여 효율적인 수업만족도 향상을 위한 교육방법의 도출하기 위해 연구를 시도하였다.