• Title/Summary/Keyword: eTrade

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A Study on the Research Trends in International Trade using Social Network Analysis (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 무역 분야 연구동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 2020
  • This study used social network analysis to analyze trends and the knowledge structure of research in international trade. To this end, 4,840 keywords were extracted and analyzed from 1,797 papers contained in the Journal of Int'l Trade and Industry Studies, the Korea Trade Review, and the Journal of Korea Trade from 2003 to 2019. The results reveal that the distribution of keywords in the trade studies, as with other intellectual networks, followed a power-law distribution. Some differences were observed in the top 20 keywords across journals, with total factor productivity, economic growth, and Korea-US FTA ranking high only in the Journal of Int'l Trade and Industry Studies. Global value chain and trust emerged as a topic that attracted new researchers' attention in the 2011-2019 period. Interest in E-Trade, WTO, and internationalization has declined in recent years. The conventional international trade research trend analyses have predominantly featured qualitative analysis by descriptive method in general, but this study is meaningful in that it employs quantitative analysis using social network analysis techniques.

Mediating Effect of Information Sources and Platform Characteristics in E-commerce: A Comparison between Korea and China

  • Da-Sol Lee;Je-Man Boo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - As overseas direct purchase transactions using e-commerce increase, the scale and scope of international trade are diversified, and the transaction volume using online platforms in e-commerce is increasing. The e-commerce market share will become more important because it is not only a medium connecting B2C, but also because it will expand the scope of trade. This study aims to reveal the factors that influence purchase intention according to Korean-Chinese consumers in e-commerce. In addition, the study has comprehensively confirmed the influence between each factor in the e-commerce environment by integrating and analyzing the characteristic factors of online information sources and platforms in one structural equation. Finally, the study confirmed that there is a significant difference in the influence relationship between Korean and Chinese consumers. Through this, the study will contribute to content production in the e-commerce market according to the target market and the expansion of the mutual entry of Korea and China. Design/methodology - This study aims to confirm the mediating effect of the details of the online information source characteristics and platform characteristics when the perceived quality affects purchase intention. It is confirmed that the factors affecting Korean and Chinese consumers differ. Findings - It was confirmed that differences exist according to the group of Korean or Chinese consumers for the entire research model. In the case of Korean consumers, the mediating factors when perceived quality affects purchase intention are expertise, reliability, entertainment, informativity, and convenience; in the case of Chinese consumers, the factors are expertise and informativity. Originality/value - This study proved that Korean and Chinese consumers cannot be regarded as having the same characteristics, and therefore, strategies aimed at each e-commerce market should be differentiated. In addition, although previous studies on online information sources and platform characteristics were not integrated, this study confirmed a significant influence relationship among the factors that could affect purchase intention in the actual e-commerce environment.

Directions for Warehouse Management System(WMS) of E-Trade (전자무역의 창고관리시스템(WMS) 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Boon-Do;Yun, Bong-Ju
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.411-428
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    • 2013
  • This study presented practical directions for logistics network unification services, storage and shipment automation in order to prepare advanced strategies for warehouse management systems(WMS) of e-trade using network technology. The WMS technology using UPnP network will be a new paradigm in logistics and distribution. To meet desires of our society and develop successful unified logistics services, what is proposed in this study should be properly performed and it is important to have proper attitude to deal with new changes. Therefore, this study aims to present a base for interpretation of WMS using UPnP network rather than its technological directions.

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Current Status and Issues in Digital Trade Agreements: Focusing on Cross-border Data Flows and Data Protection (디지털 통상의 국제규범화 현황과 쟁점: 국경 간 데이터 이동 및 데이터 보호를 중심으로)

  • Joo Hyoung Lee;Jeongmeen Suh;Jaeyoun Roh
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2021
  • Korea's FTA e-commerce regulations are evolving into a standardized norm. However, "location of computing facilities", which was not covered by Korea's existing FTA, was newly established in Korea's first Mega FTA, RCEP. China, a member of RCEP, restricts data movement and requires data localization through its Cybersecurity law. These facts have led to start this study with interest in data-related regulations. It examined country-specific and regulatory characteristics in the process of forming digital trade norms, using the TAPED established by Burri et al. (2020). It also analyzed the current status of introducing norms related to 'data flow', 'data localization' and 'data protection' of the EU, USA and China, which are leading the formation of e-commerce trade norms. Finally, the legal review was conducted to compare the exact meaning of the wording expressed in each agreement for the six recently enacted Mega FTAs and Digital Economic Agreements. These findings are meaningful in that they provided implications for the effectiveness of RCEP and the direction of negotiations on Korea's digital trade norms.

An Analysis Product Trust on Export Channel and Product Adaptation Strategy in e-Trade (전자무역에서의 수출채널별 제품의 신뢰도분석과 현지화전략)

  • Cho, Won-Gil
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.171-199
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out current problems facing the commodity trust of e-marketplace and export channel and product adaptation strategy in e-trade. This study will be an important benchmark to shed the light on understanding export channel and the localization adaptation strategy. The business performance of export corporations in Korea so that they will be able to build their own winning marketing adaptation strategy. This study will also obviously provide Korean export corporations having invested in foreign countries with the solid base to set up their marketing channel and localization adaptation strategy to compete with other export corporations abroad.

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E-Strategy between European and Korean Innovative Business Channels in Post-New Normal Era

  • Seo, Dae-Sung
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - The aim of the study is to analyze the impact of the European Union's (EU) focus on innovation and consumption, after the EU Eastern enlargement, on trade, investment, and technology cooperation patterns of Korea to formulate a pan-European marketing strategy, with a special emphasis on the mobile phone industry. Research design, data, and methodology - This study compares the intersection of the pivotal areas in the markets in the "post-new normal" era to identify outlets to commercialize development and innovation in this region. The EU would like to realize potential trade and investment opportunities with the Central European Economic Community (CEEC) from this enlargement. Results - The study analysis suggests a positive impact for innovation and consumption from the EU Eastern enlargement on trade, investment, and technology cooperation patterns of Korea to formulate a pan-European marketing strategy with a special emphasis on the mobile phone industry or motorcar e-strategy. Conclusions - Due to the evolving close interdependencies some hubs have emerged between regional, small markets and the central, larger ones such as Germany and France.

The Effect of Economic Value on Shopping Commitment and Consumer Loyalty in Chinese Mobile E-Commerce: A Moderated Mediation Effect of Social Value (중국의 모바일 전자상거래에서 경제적 가치가 쇼핑몰입과 고객로열티에 미치는 영향: 사회적 가치의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Hye-Young Joo;Byoung-Boo You
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.301-321
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the various roles of social value in the consumption value model in China's mobile e-commerce environment. This is because customers in the Confucian culture area are highly influenced by others in their consumption behavior. However, there has been no consideration of these opinions in the consumption value model. In particular, it was analyzed whether social value has a moderated mediation effects in the path of economic value on customer loyalty. As a result of analyzing 228 pieces of data collected in China, it was found that the economic value is increasing customer loyalty through the entrance of shopping malls, and this indirect effect is affected by social value, and there was a moderated mediation effect. This study is theoretically meaningful in that it is newly elucidating the role of social value in the consumption value model.

A Study on the Implementation Level of e-Trade of Chinese Exporters in Shandong Province, China (중국 무역업체의 전자무역 구현수준 결정요인 연구 - 중국 산동성 지역 수출기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Sang-Ryul;Shao, Dan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to identify the determinants on the implementation level of e-Trade of Chinese exporters in Shandong Province, China. From the review of previous studies, a research model and six hypotheses were set up and tested by the multiple regression analysis with total 127 effective survey data. Among the company characteristics, the company size was statistically significant to the utilization range and the utilization level. But unlike former studies in Korea, the utilization range showed the (-) mark. On the other hand, the innovative attitude of CEO didn't show statistical significance to both the utilization range and the utilization level. Among the information characteristics, the IT infrastructure was not statistically significant to both the utilization range and the utilization level. On the other hand, the education and training of technical personnel didn't have a significant effect on the utilization range, but it had a statistically significant effect on the utilization level. Among the external environment, the intensity of competition had a statistically significant effect on both the utilization range and the utilization level. In summary, the implementation level of e-Trade of Chinese exporters in Shandong Province, China is still behind that of Korea. But the fact that the small and medium-sized Chinese exporters are using Internet more actively than large companies suggests some implications for those of Korea.

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A Study of Real-Time System(RTS) Efficiency in e-Trade (전자무역의 RTS 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Boon-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.783-791
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    • 2006
  • In e-Trade, Real-Time System(RTS) plays a very important role. Each task is set with limited time, and appointed regulations must be followed because it can be greatly damaged if it cannot be executed in limited time. In e-Trade, the scheduling possibility techniques generally use periodical tasks; however, it is necessary to study more stable prediction scheduling possibility algorithm by using other task timing conditions and non-periodical task scheduling tasks. This study proposed an algorithm to increase the prediction possibility using individual task utilization rate, and presented scheduling possibility conditions using existing whole task utilization rate and the proposed algorithm.

A Study on Influencing Factors of Reuse of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Reverse Logistics Service in China (중국 폐기 전기·전자기기 역물류 서비스 재사용에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jian-Hao Zhang;Jun-Seung Kim;Keun-Sik Park
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.213-230
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    • 2021
  • China's e-waste enterprises can decompose 150 million sets of e-waste every year, but in fact, only about 50% of the e-waste goes into formal recycling due to the informal recycling of individual small businesses. The purpose of this paper is to put forward the method for users to improve the reuse times through regular e-waste recycling enterprises. This paper constructs the evaluation factors of reuse logistics service through prior research. Exogenous variables are mainly composed of the management system, economics, resources, policies, social perspectives, and service quality. In addition, the authors choose intention to reuse as an endogenous variable. A total of 335 questionnaires were collected to conduct the research with the structural equation modeling. The results reject the hypothesis that economics, resources, and social perspectives have a positive impact on reuse. On the contrary, management systems, policies, and service quality have a positive impact on reuse. Implications were suggested in the last part of the research.