• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic transfer matrix

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Dynamic interaction analysis of vehicle-bridge system using transfer matrix method

  • Xiang, Tianyu;Zhao, Renda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic interaction of vehicle-bridge is studied by using transfer matrix method in this paper. The vehicle model is simplified as a spring-damping-mass system. By adopting the idea of Newmark-${\beta}$ method, the partial differential equation of structure vibration is transformed into a differential equation irrelevant to time. Then, this differential equation is solved by transfer matrix method. The prospective application of this method in real engineering is finally demonstrated by several examples.

Geometrically non-linear dynamic analysis of plates by an improved finite element-transfer matrix method on a microcomputer

  • Chen, YuHua
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 1994
  • An improved finite element-transfer matrix method is applied to the transient analysis of plates with large displacement under various excitations. In the present method, the transfer of state vectors from left to right in a combined finite element-transfer matrix method is changed into the transfer of generally incremental stiffness equations of every section from left to right. Furthermore, in this method, the propagation of round-off errors occurring in recursive multiplications of transfer and point matrices is avoided. The Newmark-${\beta}$ method is employed for time integration and the modified Newton-Raphson method for equilibrium iteration in each time step. An ITNONDL-W program based on this method using the IBM-PC/AT microcomputer is developed. Finally numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy as well as the potential of the proposed method for dynamic large deflection analysis of plates with random boundaries under various excitations.

Dynamic Analysis of Cracked Timoshenko Beams Using the Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 사용하여 균열이 있는 티모센코 보의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jung Ho;Kwak, Jong Hoon;Lee, Jung Woo;Lee, Jung Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a numerical method that can evaluate the effect of crack for the in-plane bending vibration of Timoshenko beam. The method is a transfer matrix method that the element transfer matrix is deduced from the element dynamic stiffness matrix. An edge crack is expressed as a rotational spring, and then is formulated as an independent transfer matrix. To demonstrate the accuracy of this theory, the results computed from the present are compared with those obtained from the commercial finite element analysis program. Based on these comparison results, a parametric study is performed to analyze the effects for the size and locations of crack.

Closed-form and numerical solution of the static and dynamic analysis of coupled shear walls by the continuous method and the modified transfer matrix method

  • Mao C. Pinto
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.86 no.1
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the static and dynamic structural analysis of symmetrical and asymmetrical coupled shear walls using the continuous and modified transfer matrix methods by idealizing the coupled shear wall as a three-field CTB-type replacement beam. The coupled shear wall is modeled as a continuous structure consisting of the parallel coupling of a Timoshenko beam in tension (with axial extensibility in the shear walls) and a shear beam (replacing the beam coupling effect between the shear walls). The variational method using the Hamilton principle is used to obtain the coupled differential equations and the boundary conditions associated with the model. Using the continuous method, closed-form analytical solutions to the differential equation for the coupled shear wall with uniform properties along the height are derived and a numerical solution using the modified transfer matrix is proposed to overcome the difficulty of coupled shear walls with non-uniform properties along height. The computational advantage of the modified transfer matrix method compared to the classical method is shown. The results of the numerical examples and the parametric analysis show that the proposed analytical and numerical model and method is accurate, reliable and involves reduced processing time for generalized static and dynamic structural analysis of coupled shear walls at a preliminary stage and can used as a verification method in the final stage of the project.

Vibration Analysis of 3-Dimensional Structure by using Mixed Method of Finite Element-Transfer Matrix (유한요소-전달행렬의 혼합물을 이용한 3차원 구조물의 진동해석)

  • 이동명
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2001
  • In this study for reduction degree of freedom of dynamic model, a mixed method to combined finite element method and transfer matrix method is presented. This offers the advantages of an automatic reduction in the size of the eigenvalues problem and of a straightforward means of dynamic substructuring. The analytical procedure in this method for dynamic analysis of 3-dimensional cantilevered box beam are described. the result of numerical example is shown to demonstate the efficiency and accuracy of this method. The result form this example agree well those obtained by ANSYS, By using this technique, the number of nodes required in the regular finite element method is reduced and therefore a smaller com-puter can be used.

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Frequency-Dependent Element Matrices for Vibration Analysis of Piping Systems (배영계의 진동해소를 위한 주파수종속 요표행렬)

  • 양보석;안영홍;최원호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an approach for the derivation of frequency-dependent element matrices for vibration analysis of piping systems containing a moving medium. The dynamic stiffness matrix is deduced from transfer matrix, and, in turn, the frequency-dependent element matrices are derived. Numerical examples show that method gives more accurate results than those obtained using the conventional static shape function based element matrices.

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A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis Algorithm for Three Dimensional Structure (3차원 구조물의 동적응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, D.H.;Kang, H.S.;Choi, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests new analysis algorithm for tile dynamic response of three dimensional structure which is frequently found in pipe line system of plant by the combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) and Newmark method. Presented analysis algorithm for dynamic response can improve the computational accuracy remarkably owing to advantages of tile TSCM in comparison of transfer matrix method(TMM). Analysis system was modeled as a lumped mass system in this mettled. The analysis algorithm for dynamic response was formulated for the three dimensional structure. The validity of the this method is demonstrated through the results of numerical experiment for simple computational model by the TSCM and TMM.

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Numerical Evaluation of Dynamic Transfer Matrix and Unsteady Cavitation Characteristics of an Inducer

  • Yonezawa, Koichi;Aono, Jun;Kang, Donghyuk;Horiguchi, Hironori;Kawata, Yutaka;Tsujimoto, Yoshinobu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2012
  • The transfer matrix and unsteady cavitation characteristics, cavitation compliance and mass flow gain factor, of cavitating inducer were evaluated by CFD using commercial software. Quasi-steady values of cavitation compliance and mass flow gain factor were obtained first by using steady calculations at various flow rate and inlet cavitation number. Then unsteady calculations were made to determine the transfer matrix and the cavitation characteristics. The results are compared with experiments to show the validity of calculations.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics by Rotational Speed of Wind Turbine Blade using Transfer Matrix (전달 매트릭스를 이용한 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 회전속도에 따른 동특성 변화 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2012
  • The transfer matrix method is used to determine the dynamic characteristics(natural frequencies and mode shapes) by rotational speed of wind turbine blade. The problems treated on this study is coupled flapwise bending and chordwise bending of pre-twisted nonuniform wind turbine blade. The orthogonality relations that exist between the vibrational modes is derived and the algorithm for determination of the natural vibrational characteristics is suggested.

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Dynamic analysis of thin-walled open section beam under moving vehicle by transfer matrix method

  • Xiang, Tianyu;Xu, Tengfei;Yuan, Xinpeng;Zhao, Renda;Tong, Yuqiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.603-617
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    • 2008
  • Three dimensional coupled bending-torsion dynamic vibrations of thin-walled open section beam subjected to moving vehicle are investigated by transfer matrix method. Through adopting the idea of Newmark-${\beta}$ method, the partial differential equations of structural vibration can be transformed to the differential equations. Then, those differential equations are solved by transfer matrix method. An iterative scheme is proposed to deal with the coupled bending-torsion terms in the governing vibration equations. The accuracy of the presented method is verified through two numerical examples. Finally, with different eccentricities of vehicle, the torsional vibration of thin-walled open section beam and vertical and rolling vibration of truck body are investigated. It can be concluded from the numerical results that the torsional vibration of beam and rolling vibration of vehicle increase with the eccentricity of vehicle. Moreover, it can be observed that the torsional vibration of thin-walled open section beam may have a significant nonlinear influence on vertical vibration of truck body.