• Title/Summary/Keyword: distribution parameter

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State-Dependent Weighting of Multiple Feature Parameters in HMM Recognizer (HMM 인식기에서 상태별 다중 특징 파라미터 가중)

  • 손종목;배건성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a new approach to weight each feature parameter by considering the dispersion of feature parameters and its degree of contribution to recognition rate. We determined the total distribution factor that is proportional to recognition rate of each feature parameter and the dispersion factor according to the dispersion of each feature parameter. Then. we determined state-dependent weighting using the total distribution factor and dispersion factor. To verify the validity of the proposed approach, recognition experiments were performed using the PLU(Phoneme-Like Unit)-based HMM. Experimental results showed the improvement of 7.7% at the recognition rate using the proposed method.

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Statistical Analysis of Breakdown Voltage using needle electrode inserted in XLPE (침전극하에서 XLPE의 절연파괴강도의 통계적평가)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyung;Jun, Eun-A;Park, Woon-Ho;Park, Soo-Gil;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.872-874
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    • 1998
  • The needle electrode was inserted in virgin and 1.000 hr aged XLPE which is the insulation used for 22.9 kV underground distribution cable with the distance of 1, 1.5 and 2mm respectively. Breakdown voltage were measured for the virgin and 1.000 hr aged specimen and statistically evaluated through Weibull distribution. As the of electrode increase in virgin and 1.000 hr aged specimen. shape parameter and scale parameter showed increase coincidently. For shape parameter, the value of aged specimen showed the higher than that of virgin specimen.

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Multistage Point and Confidence Interval Estimation of the Shape Parameter of Pareto Distribution

  • Hamdy, H.I.;Son, M.S.;Gharraph, M.K.;Rashad, A.M.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1069-1086
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    • 2003
  • This article presents the asymptotic theory of triple sampling procedure as pertain to estimating the shape parameter of Pareto distribution. Both point and confidence interval estimation are considered within the same inference unified framework. We show that this group sampling technique possesses the efficiency of Anscome (1953), Chow and Robbins (1965) purely sequential procedure as well as reduce the number of sampling operations by utilizing Stein (1945) two stages procedure. The analysis reveals that the technique performs excellent as far as the accuracy is concerned. The present problem differs from those considered by many authors, in multistage sampling, in that the final stage sample size and the parameter's estimate become highly correlated and therefore we adopted different approach.

A Study for Assumption of Stress Block Parameter for High-Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트 유효응력블럭 계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Min-Chul;Yun, Sung-Hwan;Jeon, Jeong-Moon;Lee, Do-Hyung;Park, Tae-Hyo;Kong, Jung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2010
  • This study is related with assumption of stress block parameter for high-strength concrete. The equivalent stress distribution block of KCI design code isn't matched with the real stress distribution of high strength concrete. In this study, we tried to suggest new type of stress block parameter based on both previous test data and theoretical process.

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Uncertainty Analysis for Parameter Estimation of Probability Distribution in Rainfall Frequency Analysis Using Bootstrap (강우빈도해석에서 Bootstrap을 이용한 확률분포의 매개변수 추정에 대한 불확실성 해석)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Park, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2011
  • Bootstrap methods is the computer-based resampling method that estimates the standard errors and confidence intervals of summary statistics using the plug-in principle for assessing the accuracy or uncertainty of statistical estimates, and the BCa method among the Bootstrap methods is known much superior to other Bootstrap methods in respect of the standards of statistical validation. Therefore this study suggests the method of the representation and treatment of uncertainty in flood risk assessment and water resources planning from the construction and application of rainfall frequency analysis model considersing the uncertainty based on the nonparametric BCa method among the Bootstrap methods for the assessement of the estimation of probability rainfall and the effect of uncertainty considering the uncertainty of the parameter estimation of probability in the rainfall frequency analysis that is the most fundamental in flood risk assessement and water resources planning.

A New Approach to Adaptive HFC-based GAs: Comparative Study on Crossover Genetic Operator (적응 HFC 기반 유전자알고리즘의 새로운 접근: 교배 유전자 연산자의 비교연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Sung;Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1636-1641
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we introduce a new approach to Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA) which combines AHFCGA with crossover operator. As to crossover operators, we use three types of the crossover operators such as modified simple crossover(MSX), arithmetic crossover(AX), and Unimodal Normal Distribution Crossover(UNDX) for real coding. The AHFC model is given as an extended and adaptive version of HFC for parameter optimization. The migration topology of AHFC is composed of sub-populations(demes), the admission threshold levels, and admission buffer for the deme of each threshold level through succesive evolution process. In particular, UNDX is mean-centric crossover operator using multiple parents, and generates offsprings obeying a normal distribution around the center of parents. By using test functions having multimodality and/or epistasis, which are commonly used in the study of function parameter optimization, Experimental results show that AHFCGA can produce more preferable output performance result when compared to HFCGA and RCGA.

Development of Lightning Parameter Analysis Program and Analysis Result of LPATS Lightning Waveforms (낙뢰분석 프로그램 개발과 이를 이용한 뇌격위치표정시스템의 낙뢰파형 분석결과)

  • Woo, Jung-Wook;Shim, Eung-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1571-1573
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    • 1998
  • To study the basic research of the lightning parameter for power system operation. LPATS(Lightning Position and Tracking System) has been introduced since 1995 in KEPCO. We have developed the lightning parameter analysis program. We obtained the various statistical distribution of lightning current parameters from 1995 by this program. In this paper, we describe LPATS system configuration. the algorithm of the program and the statistical distribution of lightning current parameters from 1996 to 1997.

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A Proposal of parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life(II) (피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(II))

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Jang, Seong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1452-1460
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    • 2001
  • A new method of parameter determination in the fatigue residual strength degradation model is proposed. The new method and minimization technique is compared experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron and graphite/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life and residual strength distribution using the proposed method is very reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than minimization technique for the prediction of the fatigue characteristics.

The Analysis of Discharge Distribution due to the Inner Void of Extra High Voltage Cable

  • Kim Tag-Yong;Hong Jin-Woong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.4
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses the discharge characteristics of cross-linked polyethylene according to void by the Weibull function. It analyzes discharge number and amount of discharge using Weibull distribution to identify the inter-relationship between partial discharge and defect. We detected a 10 second discharge. The applied voltage increased by 1 [kV] at discharge inception voltage. As a result, in a no-void specimen, the shape parameter was consistent according to the increase of voltage, whereas, in a void specimen, it increased according to the increase of voltage. As the result, the shape parameter expressed a fixed value at no-void specimen. However, in void specimen, according to increasing voltage shape parameter rapidly increases.

Noninformative priors for common scale parameter in the regular Pareto distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Kim, Yong-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the noninformative priors such as the matching priors and the reference priors for the common scale parameter in the Pareto distributions. It turns out that the posterior distribution under the reference priors is not proper, and Jeffreys' prior is not a matching prior. It is shown that the proposed first order prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense through simulation study.