• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete system

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A study on the power system stabilizer using discrete-time adaptive sliding mode control (이산 적응슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용항 전력계통 안정화 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Moon;Kim, Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 1996
  • In this paper the newly developed discrete-time adaptive sliding mode control method is proposed and applied to the power system stabilization problem. In contrast to the conventional continuous-time sliding mode controller, the proposed method is developed in the discrete-time domain and based on the input/output measurements instead of the continuous-time and the full-states feedback, respectively. Because the proposed control method has the adaptivity property in addition to the natural robustness property of the sliding mode control, it is possible to design the power system stabilizer which can overcome both the minor variations of the parameters of the power system and the diverse operating conditions and faults of the power system. Mathematical proof and the various computer simulations are done to verify the performance and stability of the proposed method.

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Application of fuzzy Petri nets for discrete event system control and monitoring (이산사건 시스템 제어 및 모니터링을 위한 퍼지 패트리네트 응용)

  • 노명균;홍상은
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a Petri net approach for the control and monitoring of discrete event system. The proposed model is fuzzy Petri nets based on the fuzzy logic with Petri nets and the hierarchy concept. Fuzzy Petri nets have been used to model the imprecise situations which can arise within automated manufacturing system, and also the hierarchy concept allow to handle the refinement of places and transition in Petri nets model. These will form the foundation of a simulator-tool with manipulation interface for application of fuzzy Petri nets.

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Pattern Formations with Turing and Hopf Oscillating Pattern in a Discrete Reaction-Diffusion System

  • Lee, Il Hui;Jo, Ung In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1213-1216
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    • 2000
  • Localized structures with fronts connecting a Turing patterns and Hopf oscillations are found in discrete reaction-diffusion system. The Chorite-Iodide-Malonic Acid (CIMA) reaction model is used for a reaction scheme. Localized structures in discrete reaction-diffusion system have more diverse and interesting features than ones in continuous system. Various localized structures can be obtained when a single perturbation is applied with variation of coupling strength of two intermediates. Roles of perturbations are not so simple that perturbations are sources of both Turing patterns and Hopf oscillating domains, and spatial distribution of them is determined by strength of a perturbation applied initially.

The identification of continuous-time systems within a closed-loop

  • Bae, Chul-Min;Wada, Kiyoshi;Imai, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1996
  • Physical systems axe generally continuous-time in nature. However as the data measured from these systems is generally in the form of discrete samples, and most modern signal processing is performed in the discrete-time domain, discrete-time models are employed. This paper describes methods for estimating the coefficients of continuous-time system within a closed loop control system. The method employs a recursive estimation algorithm to identify the coefficients of a discrete-time bilinear-operator model. The coefficients of the discrete-time bilinear-operator model closely approximate those of the corresponding continuous-time Laplace transform transfer function.

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Complex Discrete Systems Graph Simulation

  • Kadirova, Delovar;Kadirova, Aziza
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2015
  • The subject of this work is the complex discrete systems simulation special features with the aid of dynamic graph models. The proposed simulation technique allows to determine the ways for tasks solutions in terms of discrete systems analysis and synthesis of various complication: one-dimensional and multidimensional, steady and unstable, with the pulse elements abnormal operating mode and others. Often complex control systems analysis and synthesis task solutions, via classical approach comes out to be insolvent, because of the computational problems. The application of graph models allows to perform clear and strict characterization and computer procedures automation. The optimal controls synthesis algorithm presented in this paper, transferring the discrete system from target initial state to target final state within the minimum time, allows to consider the zero initial conditions systems, with the initial potential energy, with the control actions limitations and complex pulse elements operating mode.

A study on controller design based on safe Petri Net for discrite system control (비연속시스템제어를 위한 Safe Petri Net에 기초로한 제어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선;이재민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the design technique of the controller for the discrete system control using Extended Safe Petri Net which is deduced from Petri Net as its subclass with a specific constraint and which is introduced to develop the design and analysis for the discrete systems. First, we propose a construction matrix suitable for the discrete systems that represent the marking flows which are the dynamic behavior of the discrete systems. Next, we develop a method that can design the controller for the discrete system control by analyzing the proposed construction matrix into the incidence matrix of Extended Safe Petri Net. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is shown by using the incidence matrix and matrix equation of Extended Safe Petri Net model.

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The Simulation of Myocardium Conduction System using DEVCS and Discrete Time CAM (DEVCS 및 Discrete Time CAM을 이용한 심근 전도 시스템의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, K.N.;Nam, G.K.;Son, K.S.;Lee, Y.W.;Jun, K.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1997
  • Modelling and Simulation of the activation process for the myocardium is meaningful to understand special excitation conduction system in the heart and to study cardiac functions. In this paper, we propose two dimensional cellular automata model for the activation process of the myocardium and simulated by means of discrete time and discrete event algorithm. In the model, cells are classified into anatomically similar characteristic parts of heart; SA node, internodal tracks, AV node, His bundle, bundle branch and four layers of the ventricular muscle, each of which has a set of cells with preassigned properties, that is, activation time, refractory duration and conduction time between neighbor cell. Each cell in this model has state variables to represent the state of the cell and has some simple state transition rules to change values of state variables executed by state transition function. Simulation results are as follows. First, simulation of the normal and abnormal activation process for the myocardium has been done with discrete time and discrete event formalism. Next, we show that the simulation results of discrete time and discrete event cell space model is the same. Finally, we compare the simulation time of discrete event myocardium model with discrete time myocardium models and show that the discrete event myocardium model spends much less simulation time than discrete time myocardium model and conclude the discrete event simulation method Is excellent in the simulation time aspect if the interval deviation of event time is large.

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A FILTERING FOR DISCRETE MARKET SYSTEM WITH UNKNOWN PARAMETERS

  • Choi, Won
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2008
  • The problem of recursive filtering for discrete market model with unknown parameters is considered. In this paper, we develop an effective filtering algorithm for discrete market systems with unknown parameters and the error covariance equation determining the accuracy of the proposed algorithm is derived.

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A new discrete-time robot model and its validity test

  • Lai, Ru;Ohkawa, Fujio;Jin, Chunzhi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 1997
  • Digital control of robot manipulator employs discrete-time robot models. It is important to explore effective discrete-time robot models and to analyze their properties in control system designs. This paper presents a new type discrete-time robot model. The model is derived by using trapezoid rule to approximate the convolution integral term, then eliminating nonlinear force terms from robot dynamical equations. The new model obtained has very simple structure, and owns the properties of independence to the nonlinear force terms. According to evaluation criteria, three aspects of the model properties: model accuracy, model validity range and model simplicity are examined and compared with commonly used discrete-time robot models. The validity of the proposed model and its advantages to control system designs are verified by simulation results.

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Model Indentification and Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control of Electro-Hydraulic Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명 및 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the model identification and the discrete-time sliding mode control of electro-hydraulic servo systems which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The controlled plant is identified as a 3th-order discrete-time ARMAX model obtained from the prediction error algorithm, where a nominal model and modeling errors are zuantitatively constructed. The discrete sliding mode controller for 3th-order ARMAX model is designed in discrete-time domain, where all states are observed from Kalman filter. The discrete sliding mode controller has better tracking performance than that obtained from continuous-time sliding mode controller, in experiment.

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