• Title/Summary/Keyword: directives

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A Scheme of Systems Engineering Based Requirements Management for Development of a Large Complex System (대형복합시스템 개발을 위한 시스템엔지니어링 기반의 요구조건관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Taek;Park, Chang-Su;Kwon, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2016
  • In order to successfully develop a large complex system, it is important that the systems engineering processes take into account the program context and characteristics. Among these processes, the requirements management process requires a management plan based on the program plans and systems engineering management plan (SEMP) to the connection with the program management system and the policy directives. In this paper, a systems engineering based requirement management scheme and guidelines for writing requirements are proposed. is proposed.

Efficient Translation of OpenMP Directives for Cluster Systems (클러스터 시스템을 위한 효과적인 OpenMP 디렉티브 변환)

  • 기양석;하순회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2003
  • SMP 클러스터가 고성능 계산을 위한 플랫폼으로 등장함에 따라, 이 시스템을 활용하기 위한 프로그래밍 환경에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이 논문에서 우리는 ParADE라고 부르는 쉽고, 이식성이 높으며. 고성능의 프로그래밍이 가능한 새로운 프로그래밍 환경을 소개한다. ParADE는 OpenMP 프로그래밍 환경으로 HLRC 변종 프로토콜을 구현한 다중 쓰레드 DSM 시스템을 기반으로 하고 있다. 특별히. 이 논문에서는 성능 개선을 위한 OpenMP 변환기의 역할에 중점을 둔다. OpenMP 변화기는 OpenMP 프로그램 모델과 실행 시스템의 수행 모델 사이에서 가교 역할을 한다. 특히, OpenMP 변환기는 동기화 디렉티브를 변환하고 임계 영역에 있는 작은 변수의 메모리 일관성을 유지하기 위해 집합 통신 함수를 활용한다. 동기화 디렉티브 성능 측정을 위한 마이크로벤치마크 프로그램을 통한 실험에서 ParADE 시스템은 기존의 DSM 시스템에 비해 우수한 성능을 보였다.

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Nurses' Experiences of Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNR) by the Narrative Inquiry (내러티브 탐구를 통한 심폐소생술금지 (DNR) 환자 간호경험)

  • Woo, Mi Kyung;Kim, Miyoung
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to understand the meaning of the DNR experiences of nurses. Methods: The data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and field records with five nurses from November 2009 to February 2011. The data were analyzed using narrative inquiry methodology. Results: Three fundamental themes were derived from data analysis as following: 'faithfulness to care for comfort,' 'helping for peaceful farewells between the patient and the family,' 'reflecting one's lives with a collision of feeling toward the death.' Conclusion: The results indicate that nurses take a role of an advocate in caring for DNR patients and being concerned about their families' conflict and anguish. In addition, this study indicates the importance of education on living will, advanced directives and preparation for the death tailored to the public including healthcare professionals.

Development and Application of Calibration Interval Analysis Program for Measurement Quality and Reliability Improvement (측정 품질과 신뢰도 향상을 위한 교정주기 분석 프로그램의 개발 및 응용)

  • Park, Byoung-Sun;Ahn, Ung-Hwan;Cho, Joong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.54-72
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the widespread application of quality management and measurement reliability has put increasing emphasis on procedures for periodic instrument calibration. By optimizing calibration intervals, unnecessary calibrations can be minimized, thereby reducing costs. Moreover, optimizing intervals will improve compliance with regulatory directives while ensuring maximal compliance with reliability targets. In this paper, we present Calibration Interval Analysis Program developed using several establishment methodologies of calibration interval for measurement quality and reliability improvement. Also, we perform calibration interval analysis for some measurement instruments and analyse its results.

Action Plan for the Advancement of Railway Technical Specification (철도 기술기준의 선진화 실행방안)

  • Lee, Hee-Up;Bang, Yoon-Sock;Choi, June-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1759-1764
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    • 2009
  • The railway industry is constrained by barriers within itself, which prevent it from competing effectively with other means of transportation, particularly road transportation. Therefore, many countries have adopted the policies that aim to remove barriers to providing international transport services by creating a common framework for railway industry. Recently, the European Union has produced the European Interoperability Directives, which aim to remove the technical problems involved in running trains between member states. In this respect, it is important to harmonize the technical requirements and specifications of Korea railway industry. This paper presents an action plan for the advancement of railway technical specifications in Korea. For this, the railway law and regulations of other countries are reviewed. Also the technical problems and operational barriers of railway industry are analyzed in Korea. This will help transportation agencies to resolve the technical problems of criteria in Korea railway industry.

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Application PDX to BOM of Auto Parts Manufacturers for Environmental Regulation Compliance (환경규제 준수를 위한 PDX 표준의 자동차 부품 업계 BOM 적용)

  • Lee, Jai-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2010
  • The environmental regulation of a product is a global trend. The environmental regulation directives such as RoHS, WEEE, ELV and REACH have impacted Korean export-oriented auto parts manufacturer and affects the export of the product to aboard. In electronics manufacture and auto parts manufacturer, there are different systems for environmental regulation compliance. Nowadays the automotive mechatronics parts in a car are increasing. The HEV and intelligent car will need more mechatronics parts. It is necessary to apply the environmental regulation system of electronics to the automotive parts. In this paper, we proposed the application of PDX standard used in electronic industry to the BOM of the auto parts manufactures and showed an example of generated BOM for selected auto part using PDX. The PDX-based BOM can be used for the recording of environmental substances of the automotive mechatronics part and help the collaboration across auto parts manufactures in accordance with environmental regulation.

A Study on the Continuing Airworthiness of Aircraft (항공기 지속감항성 유지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ilyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The first Type Certificate project for small airplane is in progress in the Republic of Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the circumstances that the airplane developed and certificated by this country will exported to foreign countries and operated in the world. One of the main items to be prepared is the systems related with continuing airworthiness of aircraft during the operation. From this point of view, the systems and corresponding capabilities to maintain the aircraft to continue the flight and safe landing will be the immediate work. This study is to review the continuing airworthiness system established by foreign countries such as USA FAA and European EASA and to propose how we will setup our continuing airworthiness system for the airplane developed and certificated by the Republic of Korea.

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EU's Environmental Regulations and the Countermeasures of the Firm in External Area -Focusing on the Cases in the Electrical and Electronic Industry- (EU 환경규제와 역외기업의 대응 -전기.전자산업의 사례 중심으로-)

  • Myung, Chang-Sig
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.22
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    • pp.167-191
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    • 2007
  • The EU has introduced various environmental protection policies and regulations which are stricter than accepted international standards. WEEE, RoHS, and EuP directives in the Electrical and Electronic Industry could have a direct effect on our exports to EU countries. To gradually enlarge exports to the EU, it is necessary to have a precise understanding of the EU's environmental regulations and prepare the relevant countermeasures to adequately cope with them. Korean companies should formulate concrete plans to meet the EU's environmental regulations in those industry. In order to decrease the negative effects that environmental regulations of EU give to Korea, the corporations and the government should change their present passive environmental policy and carry out the environmental- friendly policy. If Korean companies can adequately meet the standards set by the environmental policies and regulations of the EU, it will greatly enhance the competitiveness of companies in this market.

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Multiple Options for Appropriation Mechanisms in a Business Environment and Implications for Policy

  • Park, Kyoo-Ho
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2012
  • Appropriation is essential for innovators to succeed. Traditionally, among various appropriation mechanisms, patents and secrecy have received attention, and the differential role of patents has been highlighted according to different industries or sectors. These discussions give a rough idea, however, and do not yield concrete directives for strategies in the context of innovation management. This paper describes an analysis of the effect of a firm's position within the value chain and the objectives of innovative activities with appropriation mechanisms. Multivariate analysis of diverse appropriation mechanisms using Korean innovation survey data revealed a specific combination of mechanisms and significant determinants in the context of objectives of innovative activities.

Comparative analysis of technical standards schemes for each countries (국내외 기술기준 체계의 비교분석 연구)

  • 조평동
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2000
  • Technical standards is directives for managing telecommunication network and also designing objectives for telecommunication network. The scope of technical standards varies from network environment of each countries but most countries compelled to observe the specified matters in technical standards. Generally, technical standards are the items extracted from national standards that must be followed by network providers. Technical standards is so very important to consist user's right and network operation that it is usually handled by national levels. In this paper, we analyze current status of technical standards for other countries and suggest some expected directions of technical standards schemes for domestic network.

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