• Title/Summary/Keyword: difference scheme

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FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEMES FOR A GENERALIZED NONLINEAR CALCIUM DIFFUSION EQUATION

  • Choo, S.M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1247-1256
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    • 2009
  • Finite difference schemes are considered for a nonlinear $Ca^{2+}$ diffusion equations with stationary and mobile buffers. The scheme inherits mass conservation as for the classical solution. Stability and $L^{\infty}$ error estimates of approximate solutions for the corresponding schemes are obtained. using the extended Lax-Richtmyer equivalence theorem.

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MQUICK Upwind Scheme for the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations (비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 해석을 위한 MQUICK 상류해법)

  • Shin B. R.;Ikohagi T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문에서는, QUICK해법의 불안정성을 개량하므로써, 수치계산에 있어서 수렴이 빠르고, 수치적으로 안정한 계산을 할 수 있는 새로운 MQUICK 상류해법을 제안하고, 이를 비압축성 층류유동의 계산에 적용하였다. 또한, 해법의 정확성, 안정성, 수렴속도에 대한 검토를 통하여 본 MQUICK 상류해법의 유효성과 타당성이 평가되었다. 이 해법에서는 인공산일의 가감을 조절하기 위하여 가중계수 α를 써서 정식화 하였고, 위의 검토를 통하여 α의 최적값을 조사하였다. 이 해법을 SMAC 음해법에 적용하여 2 차원 공동유동, 3 차원 덕트유동과 같은 몇몇 표준문제를 계산하고, 계산된 결과를 실험값 또는, 3 차 정확도의 상류해법 및 QUICK해법에 의한 결과 들과 비교 하므로써, 본 MQUICK 상류해법이 위의 다른 해법에 비하여 안정하고, 유효성이 높은 해법임을 확인 하였다.

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A Study on Resin Flow through a Multi-layered Preform in Resin Transfer Molding (수지이송성형시 다층 예비성형체 내부에서의 수지유동 및 투과 계수에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Dong-Gi;Youn, Jae-Ryoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2001
  • When the preform is composed of more than two layers with different in-plane permeability in resin transfer molding, effective average permeability should be determined for the flow analysis in the mold. The most frequently used averaging scheme is the weighted average scheme, but it does not account for the transverse flow between adjacent layers. A new averaging scheme is proposed predicting the effective permeability of the multi-layered preform, which accounts for the transverse flow effect. The new scheme is verified by measuring the effective permeability of the multi-layered preforms and the difference in each flow front position.

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Approximate Numerical Reflection Coefficient of Isotropic-Dispersion Finite-Difference Time-Domain(ID-FDTD) Scheme at the Planar Dielectric Interface for the TM Wave

  • Deng, Pingping;Koh, Il-Suek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an analytical formulation of the numerical reflection coefficient of the ID-FDTD scheme at the planar dielectric boundary for a TM wave incidence. The reflection coefficient is formulated in an approximate manner, and the accuracy of this method is numerically verified. The effective dielectric constant for a grid on the interface is obtained, and then reduced to that of the Yee scheme for a small cell size.

Analysis Run-up of 1993 Hokkaido Nansei Oki Tsunami (1993년 북해도 남서 외해 지진해일 처오름 해석)

  • Kim Jae-Hong;Son Dea-Hee;Cho Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.1063-1067
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    • 2005
  • A second-order accuracy upwind scheme is used to investigate the run-up heights of tsunamis in the East Sea and the predicted results are compared with field observed data and results of a first-order accuracy upwind scheme, In the numerical model, the governing equations solved by the finite difference scheme are the linear shallow-water equations in deep water and nonlinear shallow-water equations in shallow water The target events is 1993 Hokktaido Nansei Oki Tsunami. The predicted results represent reasonably the run-up heights of tsunamis in the East Sea. And, The results of simulation is used to design inundation map.

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A Note on the Modified Scheme for Nonlinear Shallow-Water Equations (비선형 천수방정식의 보정차분기법)

  • 조용식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1999
  • An extension of the modified leap-frog scheme is made to solve the nonlinear shallow-water equations. In the extended model. the physical dispersion of the Boussinesq equations is replaced by the numerical dispersion resulted from the leap-frog finite difference scheme. The model is used to simulate propagations of a solitary wave over a constant water depth and a linearly varying water depth. Obtained numerical results are compared with available analytical and other numerical solutions. A reasonable agreement is observed.

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WRR Cell Scheduling Algorithm for Improving Smoothing Scheme (평탄화 기법을 개선한 WRR 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 조해성
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, I proposed a new WRR Cell Scheduling algorithm for improving the problem of existing smoothing scheme. in proposed algorithm, when queue of being service VC in present round is emptied, instead VC that difference between assigned weight and length of present buffer is biggest in all VC service. This result efficiency of bandwidth allocation is increased. And above all real-time traffic is serviced, non-real-time to allocate bandwidth of the remainder multimedia-service is possible. In one cycle, number of serviced average cell is increased. And for many eel serviced, length of total Duffer is decreased.

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A study on the overload control of the ATM switching system (ATM 교환기 과부하제어 연구)

  • 기장근;최진규;김영선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.952-960
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new overload control scheme is proposed for a control system in ATM switching system. The proposed control scheme includes a counter that conunts the number of accepted calls and is decreased at cach D time interval. In overload condition of call processor, the control scheme detects over load condition when the counter value reaches a certain threshold value. Under overload condition, processor utilization is measured and the value of the D is updataed according to the difference between measured processor utilization and target utilization. A new call is accepted accepted only if the value of the counter is less than the threshold value. In overflow condition of cell traffic, accept probability of new call is reduced exponetially according to the elapsed time. The results of simulation show that the proposed overload contorl scheme maintains the target utilization very well under the various processor overload conditions and reduces the cell loss probability under the cell overflow conditions.

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Direct Vector Control of Induction Machine by High Frequency Current Injection (고주파 전류주입에 의한 유도전동기의 직접 벡터제어)

  • Yong, Sung-Il;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposed a new direct vector control scheme using high frequency current injection. This scheme has some attractive features such as using no flux sensor or speed sensor, robustness of parameter variation, capability of accurate vector control at very low speed. Compared to other direct vector control scheme, this scheme doesn't depends on phase delay and difference of magnitude of estimated flux, rotor resistance and all inductances except stator resistance. These features are proved by computer simulation and experimental results.

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