• Title/Summary/Keyword: development of teaching materials

Search Result 677, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Study on Effective Visual Resources According to Their Role in Teaching-Learning Activity - In the “Regularity in Chemical Reactions” Unit in the Ninth Grade Science Textbook

  • Park, Jong Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.5
    • /
    • pp.327-341
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study explores the effective visual resources in the “regularity in chemical reactions” unit of ninth grade science textbooks (2009 revised version). The frequency and role of visual resources were initially examined, and the students’ perceptions of visual resources were investigated. The results of the analysis represented the learning material presentation (68%), motivational categories (14%), guide to inquiry procedures (9%), and inquiry results and summaries (8%). According to the investigation of the students’ perceptions of visual resources, the most effective visual resource for motivation is a photograph depicting physical and chemical changes, such as in bread baking and the most effective for learning material presentations in mass conservation, definite proportion, and stoichiometric concept units were a cartoon, graph, and formula representing stoichiometric phenomena, respectively. The most effective resource for guide to inquiry (experimental) procedures were photographs of both instruments and sequential experiment processes; and in the inquiry results and summary category, incomplete tables and graphs for students to work on themselves. The aims of this research are to increase the usefulness of visual resources in the teaching-learning activity and provide informative supplements for the development and improvement of visual resources, according to the students’ perceptions.

Development of a Sensory Education Textbook and Teaching Guidebook for Preference Improvement toward Traditional Korean Foods in Schoolchildren (전통식품 기호증진을 위한 초등학생용 미각교육교재 및 지도서 개발)

  • Woo, Tae-Jung;Lee, Kyung-Hea
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-311
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a textbook and teaching guidebook on sensory education for lower grade students at elementary schools. The goal of sensory education was to improve preferences for traditional Korean foods. An advisory committee was organized that was composed of 8 professionals in the education field, in order to discuss the adequacy and validity of the textbook's content. The textbook's units consisted of three parts composed of the following: 'feel by the five senses' (2 lessons), 'enjoying traditional Korean foods' (9 lessons), and 'eating together' (1 lesson). The lesson activities were based on experiential learning. The teacher's guidebook contained an overview of the education process, with specific information and practical guidelines for each lesson. Ninety-seven children in 3rd grade from one school participated in a pilot lesson, which evaluated the educational effects and satisfaction. After the lesson, the children had improved preferences for foods which were taught about in the class, along with better eating attitudes. These results reflect that the developed materials were suitable for improving children's preferences toward traditional Korean foods.

Secondary Teachers' and Students' Opinion on Environmental Education Textbooks (중등 교사와 학생의 환경 교육 교재에 대한 의견 분석)

  • Shin Dong-Hee;Son Yeon-A;Ko Hee-Ryung;Lee Kee-Young;Lee Dong-Yeob
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
    • /
    • v.19 no.1 s.29
    • /
    • pp.64-79
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was designed to make valuable suggestions for the development of environmental education(EE) teaching materials through teachers' and students' opinions. In the summer of 2005, an opinionnaire was sent to 1,749 secondary school EE teachers and 270 teachers of them answered. One hundred and six middle school students and 196 high school students in Kyunggi area were also participated in this survey. The opinionnaire in this study was based on the six standards, fairness and accuracy, depth, emphasis on skill building, action orientation, instructional soundness, and usability, developed by NAAEE(1998). Most teachers were totally dependent on textbooks in their teaching EE. They evaluated current EE textbooks most positively in the perspective of 'fairness and accuracy', whereas they evaluated them most negatively in the perspective of 'usability'. The problems of EE textbooks were differently recognized by teachers and students. The lack of contents stimulating students' interest was considered as the most serious problem of EE textbooks by students. Simultaneously, it was considered as the least serious problem of EE textbooks by teachers. Both EE teachers and students expect the future EE textbooks would consist of proper contents to reflect EE characteristics.

  • PDF

The Effect to Improvement of Self-Educability through the Development and Application of a Level-Learning Materials Reconstructed Text Book - Simultaneous Equations of the Second Year of Middle School - (교과서를 재구성한 수준별 학습지의 개발과 적용을 통한. 자기학습력 신장에 미치는 영향)

  • 박기석;송원수
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-82
    • /
    • 2000
  • Mathematics is the subject that requires high mental function such as the ability of logically thinking and investigating. Because of the reason there exists much greater difference in students' individual scholastic abilities in mathematics class than in other classes. Recently many schools organize students into two or three level-based mathematics classes according to each student's level to solve the problem. But in spite of its many merits the new system of class organization has some problems. The problem which is pointed out as the most serious thing frequently is that many teachers still use the same textbook and the same teaching method for all students, not considering student's level. Obviously it causes the reduction of students' interest and motivation. In this point of view, I tried to solve such a problem by development and application of level learning materials reconstructed text book according to students' abilities and levels through this research. As the result of the research to examine the changes of students' emotional factors such as the recognition, interest, and attitude which influence on improving self-educability in learning mathematics has occurred, the following conclusion comes out. 1. Through the mathematics class utilizing level learning materials reconstructed textbook, students come to recognize that level learning materials are more effective than uniformed contents of the same textbook and get more active learning attitude. 2 The application of level learning materials in a level-based class has contributed to increasing students' interest in mathematics. Furthermore it was also effective in the positive changes of students' emotional factors such as the recognition, interest, and attitude which influence on improving self-educability in learning mathematics.

  • PDF

A Study on Students' Creativity Thinking, Critical Thinking, Communication, Collaboration, and Digital Competence by Implementing Science Fiction STEAM Program (소설 기반 STEAM 프로그램 적용과 학생 역량 연구: 창의적 사고, 비판적 사고, 의사소통, 협업, 디지털 역량)

  • Park, HyunJu
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate high school students' competencies of creativity thinking, critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and digital competence by implementing science fiction STEAM program. Based on the story of 'Fritz Haber' and the 'Garden of Dawn', a STEAM program was developed according to the ADDIE model. In the analysis stage, the purpose of the teaching-learning program using novels was set, and learners and learning environments were analyzed. At the design stage, the novels 'Fritz Harbor' and 'Garden of Dawn' were selected, learning goals were set according to the achievement standards of the curriculum, and learning contents and learning activities were sequenced and designed. In the development stage, teaching and learning materials were developed in a module format, implemented to classes, and evaluated. Pre-test and post-tests were conducted to identify the five major competencies such as creativity thinking, critical thinking, communication, collaboration, digital competence. The collected data was verified by paired t-test using SPSS. The results of the study showed statistically significant results in creative thinking, critical thinking, and digital competency.

Visual Programming Environment for Effective Teaching and Research in Image Processing (영상처리에서 효율적인 교육과 연구를 위한 비주얼 프로그래밍 환경 개발)

  • Lee Jeong Heon;Heo Hoon;Chae Oksam
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-61
    • /
    • 2005
  • With the wide spread use of multimedia device, the demand for the image processing engineers are increasing in various fields. However there are few engineers who can develop practical applications in the image processing area. To teach practical image processing techniques, we need a visual programming environment which can efficiently present the image processing theories and, at the same time, provide interactive experiments for the theory presented. In this paper, we propose a visual programming environment of the integrated environment for image processing. It consists of the theory presentation systems and experiment systems based on the visual programming environment. The theory presentation systems support multimedia data, web documents and powerpoint files. The proposed system provides an integrated environment for application development as well as education. The proposed system accumulates the teaching materials and exercise data and it manages, an ideal image processing education and research environment to students and instructors.

Design and Applications of Inquiry-Style Geometry Program based on Operating Activity (조작활동 중심의 탐구형 기하 프로그램 설계 및 활용)

  • Kwon, Bo-Seob
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2008
  • There have been a few mathematic education programs that based on operating activity considering cognitive development level of elementary student, although we can find a variety of computer-aided mathematic teaching methods for elementary school. The purpose of this paper was to examine the effect of mathematical program based on operating activity developed as teaching materials in plain figures. As results of the post-achievement test and attitude test, it was found that the math program has been improved the achievement positively. By a result that inspects mathematical learning attitude of the experiment group, it was found that variable factors such as interest, confidence, self-learning were changed significantly more important in statistics.

A Study on the Fire Safety Awareness Level of Young Children's Parents : Focusing on Seoul City (유아부모의 소방안전의식에 관한 연구 : 서울시를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo;Bang, Chang-Hoon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3 s.63
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aim of the study intends to investigate the fire safety awareness level of the young children's parents in Seoul and to provide the base data in the education for the fire safety. The results of the study are as follows. The young children's parents consider the fire safety awareness level of our society low, though their fire safety awareness level be above the average. The young children's parents choose infants schools as appropriate place to receive education for fire safety. And the young children's parents consider the development and diffusion of fire-safety teaching materials for young children to be supplied first of all. Also the young children's parents recognized observation learning and a field trip activity as appropriate teaching-learning method for fire-safety education.

The Study on the Development of the Educational Contents for the Natural Number Binary System (자연수의 이진체계 교육자료 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Junghoon;Kim, Chongwoo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.525-532
    • /
    • 2015
  • Unplugged has been widely used as an instrument for teaching the basic principles of Computer Science. This study presents the teaching contents developed for the children without any knowledge of binary numbers. which successfully guided them to understand the natural number binary system. The level of the pre-lesson for this learning requires counting numbers, matching numbers with cards, and arranging numbers. The activity-based learning is provided for describing natural numbers with the binary system and finding out them in everyday life. To check the adequacy of these materials on their organization and assessment they were tested at the classroom, which showed effective about the knowledge, the attitude and the generalization.

Development of teacher training program for smart education (스마트교육 교사연수 프로그램개발)

  • Jeon, Me-Ae;Maeng, Joon-Hee;Chun, Se-Yeoung
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.102-127
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a training program on smart education for teachers, which will contribute to establishing and promoting smart education in schools. To achieve the purpose, researchers set up a process composed of five phases: analysis, design, development,s implementation and assessment. For details of the training program, analysis was conducted on areas such as environment, learners and assignments, and the results were used to design the five subjects - theory and practice of smart education; use of smart education platform; solutions for smart teaching and learning; case studies of smart education; and smart education practice and addiction to smart devices - and 12 learning assignments. Training materials for teachers taking the program and teaching materials that can be used by teachers in schools were developed based on the results of requirement analysis and program design. For the assessment, 72 teachers from elementary and middle schools in D city participated in the training program of through the smart education research centers designated as an in-service training center for teachers. The program was finally completed by incorporating assessments of the participants and consultations with experts. The discussions made in the process of the program development will provide suggestions for future development of training programs on smart education for teachers.