• Title/Summary/Keyword: design evaluation method

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Performance Evaluation Methods of Reinforced Concrete Structures using Nonlinear Static Analysis (비선형 정적해석을 이용한 철근 콘크리트 구조물 성능평가기법)

  • Yun, Sung-Hwan;Park, Tae-Hyo;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2006
  • There are representative two performance evaluation methods for performance-based design(PBD) of reinforced concrete structures by the nonlinear static analysis, one method includes the capacity spectrum method(CSM) suggested in ATC-40(996) and the other is the displacement coefficient method(DCM) in FEMA-273(1997). The objective of this paper is to compare and verify two methods and suggest the displacement-based design for new performance evaluation of reinforced concrete structures.

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A Study on the Layout Design of Ocean Space Submergible Boat by the Simulated Annealing Method (시뮬레이티드 어닐링법을 이용한 해저 탐사용 잠수정의 배치설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Ho;Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method to apply the simulated annealing method to three dimensional layout design problem which has multiple constraint conditions and evaluation criteria, was suggested. A program to support three dimensional layout design was developed according to the suggested method. This program was applied to the layout design of the wireless unmaned ocean space submergible boat. The layout result was improved 19.0% for the result of layout design expert. By this, it was verified that the suggested method has validity in supporting three dimensional layout design problem.

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Problem of Evaluation Methods on the Wall Facing-Geosynthetics Connection Strength and Its Improvement (전면 벽체-보강재 연결강도 평가방법의 문제점 및 개선 방향)

  • Hong, Ki-Kwon;Shin, Ju-Oek;Han, Jung-Geun;Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Kwang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.184-195
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    • 2008
  • The use of geosynthetics for the reinforced earth wall system has been increasing rapidly for a number of years. The connection strength between wall facing and geosynthetics should be evaluated in the design of geosynthetics. However, the connection strength is not often evaluate, exactly, and it causes problems such as deformation of the wall facing, local failure of the reinforced earth wall system, conservative design and so on. Therefore, the connection strength in the design of geosynthetics should be applied evaluation result by reasonable method. This study is evaluated connection strength using the typical design method, NCMA(1997) and FHWA(1996), in the field case. Then the results compared with the evaluation results of connection strength, which is suggested by Soong & Koener(1997). The analysis results confirmed that the connection strength for the design of geosynthetics should be evaluate using reasonable method with considering various factor, such as safety factor, installation and importance of construction.

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A Study on The Example of the Seismic Performance Evaluation Method of Reinforced Concrete Wall Apartment (철근콘크리트 벽식 공동주택 내진성능 평가방법의 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyuk-Jun;Park, Tae-Won;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2005
  • Earthquake resistance design has been developed many countries like Japan, USA, Mexico, New Zealand etc., which countries have experienced many earthquakes. Nowadays, earthquake resistance design has come into worldwide use. In Korea, the seismic design regulations have been established since 1988 in order to minimize the economic losses. Recently performance based design method has been adopted as a new Earthquake resistance design method. These regulations, however, are targeted for newly constructed buildings, In Korea, there are no regulations for existing buildings that built before 1988. So, we need to prepare the regulations that evaluate the seismic performance, furthermore proper retrofitting design guideline needs to be proposed when remodeling old buildings. This study was performed that many existing apartments is being a Remodeling object when considering the present condition of existing apartment and the problems of cost and environment in the future plan. When Remodeling construction is reviewed by former the Seismic Performance Evaluation Method, generating problems is evaluation by using Push-over. According to this, it provides the appropriate method of calculating the Seismic Ship Performance Index.

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Evaluation of Seismic Performance for Bridge Structure Using Capacity Spectrum Method (역량스펙트럼법을 이용한 교량의 내진성능평가)

  • 이창수;김승익;김현겸
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2000
  • Evaluation method of seismic performance has mainly used elastic spectrum analysis. This method has simplicity of analysis but deficiency of accuracy. And evaluation method of seismic performance using inelastic dynamic analysis reflects accurately inelasticity of material but hardly reflects site effects. This study suggested evaluation scheme of seismic performance for bridge structure using capacity spectrum method applied inelastic static analysis and standard design response spectrum of Korea Standard Specification for Highway Bridge. Two results, capacity spectrum method and inelastic dynamic analysis method, are very similar. As a result, this study appropriately supply both simplicity of analysis and accuracy of result.

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Disassemblability Evaluation for the Products Using and Ease-of-Disassembly Design Method (분해용이 설계기법을 이용한 제품의 분해성 평가)

  • Joo, Hae-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Cho;Cho, Kwang-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a disassemblability evaluation has been investigated quantitatively by using an ease-of-disassembly design method. Four categories such as recognizability, approachability, separability, and treatability have been analyzed in details. A simulation software for estimating the ease-of-disassembly design method has been developed and applied to door trim and spin basket respectively as an example.

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A study on the Capacity Spectrum for Seismic Performance Evaluation of Bridge (교량의 내진성능 평가를 위한 역량스펙트럼 적용 연구)

  • Park, Yeon-Soo;Lee, Byung-Geun;Kim, Eung-Rok;Suh, Byung-Chul;Park, Sun-Joon;Choi, Sun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 2008
  • In this study, We examine closely the capacity spectrum method which a kind of displacement-based method evaluated by displacement of structure as an alternative to the load-based analysis method. The displacement-based method can easily review the strength of structure, seismic performance, ductility. Seismic performance by using capacity spectrum method is divided into design response spectrum and capacity spectrum. We can diagram design response spectrum by deciding the design seismic factor depending on performance target, site classification, seismic level, return period as UBC-97. Capacity spectrum is a load-displacement curve obtained by Push-over analysis considering the geometric parameter and the material parameter. We execute the seismic performance evaluation by using the capacity spectrum method to reinforced concrete pier which has been seismic design. As a result, We confirmed that there is a yield point and a ultimate point close by design response spectrum of UBC-97.

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Evaluation Methodology Development of Disassembly Through Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 분해성 평가방법 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Cho, Kyu-kab;Moon, Yong-rak;Cha, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a design method for improving the disassembly by using the axiomatic approach. A product developer must design disassembly as well as assembly when designing the structure of a product. Axiomatic approach is a design tool that optimizes design. In this paper design evaluation method using information axiom sets impact variables and value function. As a result, examining the relationship between the functional requirements and evaluating the information can optimize designs.

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A Study on the Space Evaluation Structure of Lobby Area in Obstetric Hospitals (산부인과 전문병원 로비의 공간평가구조에 관한 연구)

  • 한혜신;박찬일
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest designing goals and directions in the lobby area of obstetric hospitals by constructing a space evaluation structure model, which is made by image evaluation structure model used by SD method and Advanced Repertory Grid Technique. As a result of the image evaluation used by SD method, it turned out 4 factors which are related to recognizing and evaluating the space formativeness, openness, decorativeness, sensitiveness. I found out the relationship between space evaluation structure and the element of interior space. I also suggested detailed designing method based on this relationship. Space evaluation structure model can be applied to designing lobby areas of obstetric hospitals to reconstruct more specific and objective designing goals and standards rather simply designer's sensitive and abstract designing approach.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Green Remodeling Considering LCA and LCC (LCA 및 LCC를 고려한 환경친화적 리모델링의 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwan-Ho;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Rhee, Eon-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to presents Evaluation Method of Green Remodeling that analyze the value of environment through expense, using the method of life cycle cost and life cycle assessment simultaneously. The results of this study are summarized as follows. Evaluation Model developed in this study can convert economical value of environment into cost by integrating. In addition, the model can apply as a useful tool to estimation of economical design alternative as well as quantification of environmental loads and costs. Evaluation Model presented In this study observe energy consumption and the environmental load emission with qualification, it can forecast effect of environmental cost that cost estimation is expected to be added to energy cost rate by being possible. Synthetically, when Estimation Model and computer program that developed in this study is applies to the construction industry; reasonable management of environmental load is convenient at each step of Green Remodeling. In addition, at preliminary design phase, practical use may be possible by reasonable yardstick about various alternatives and improvement of design alternatives likewise by grasping environmental effect.