• Title/Summary/Keyword: depth controller

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Design of Robust Depth Controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles under the Stern Angle Constraints (심도각 범위를 고려한 무인 잠수정의 강인 심도 제어기 설계)

  • Jun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1944-1945
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 심도각 범위를 고려한 무인 잠수정(autonomous underwater vehicles: AUVs)의 타카키-수게노 (Takagi-Sugeno: T-S) 퍼지 모델 기반 강인 심도 제어기의 설계 기법을 제안한다. 무인 잠수정의 비선형 시스템은 Sector nonlinearity 기법을 이용하여 T-S 퍼지 시스템으로 모델링된다. 리아푸노프(Lyapunov) 함수를 이용하여 무인 잠수정의 성능을 보장하는 선형 행렬 부등식(Linear matrix inequality: LMI) 형태의 강인 제어기 설계 조건은 유도된다. 또한 무인 잠수정의 심도각 범위를 고려하여 입력 및 출력에 제한 조건을 포함한다. 모의 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 심도 제어 성능을 검증한다.

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An Unmanned Turning Process Technique Based on Spindle Motor Power Characteristics (주축 모터 출력 특성에 근거한 무인 선삭 가공 기술)

  • 박장호;허건수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2001
  • In the turning process, the feed is usually selected by a machining operator considering workpiece, cutting tool and depth of cut. Even if this selection can avoid power saturation or tool breakage, it is usually conservative compared to the capacity of the machine tools and can reduce the productivity significantly. This paper proposes a selection method of the feed and the reference cutting force based on MRR(material removal rate), maximum spindle power and specific energy. In order to estimate and control cutting force accurately in transient and steady state, this study utilizes a synthesized cutting force estimation method and a Fuzzy controller. The experimental results present that these systems can be useful for the FMS(flexible manufacturing system) and unmanned automation system.

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Development of Target-Controlled Infusion system in Plasma Concentration. PART2: Design and Evaluation (혈중 목표 농도 자동 조절기(TCI) 개발 PART2: 시스템 구현 및 평가)

  • 안재목
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2003
  • Based on the 4-compartmental pharmacokinetic model developed in PART1, target-controlled infusion(TCI) pump system was designed and evaluated. The TCI system consists of digital board including microcontroller and digital signal process(DSP), analog board, motor-driven actuator, user friendly interface, power management and controller. It provides two modes according to the drugs: plasma target concentration and effect target concentration. Anaesthetist controls the depth of anaesthesia for patients by adjusting the required concentration to maintain both plasma and effect site in drug concentration. The data estimated in DSP include infusion rate, initial load dose, and rotation number of motor encoder. During TCI operation, plasma concentration. effect site concentration, awaken concentration, context-sensitive decrement time and system error information are displayed in real time. Li-ion battery guarantees above 2 hours without power line failure. For high reliability of the system, two microprocessors were used to perform independent functions for both pharmacokinetic algorithm and motor control strategy.

Stand-alone PV System without Battery (축전지 없는 태양광 시스템의 구성)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Park, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Jong-Dal;Sohn, Mu-Heon;Kim, Gyu-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller. So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150 [W] prototype equipped with digital signal processor TMS320F241.

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Current-source PWM inverter for photovoltaic system (태양광 발전 시스템용 전류원형 PWM 인버터)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Part, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Jong-Dal;Sohn, Mu-Heon;Kim, Gyu-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller, So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150 [W] prototype equipped with digital signal processor TMS320F241.

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Unmanned Turning Process Control Based on Spindle-Motor Power Characteristics (주축 모터 출력 특성에 근거한 무인 선삭 제어)

  • Pak, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sung-Hahm;Lee, Byeong-Huee;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1446-1452
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    • 2002
  • In the turning process, the feed is usually selected by a machining operator considering workpiece, cutting tool and depth of cut. Even if this selection can avoid power saturation or tool breakage, it is usually conservative compared to the capacity of the machine tools and can reduce the productivity significantly. This paper proposes a selection method of the feed and the reference cutting force based on MRR(material removal rate), maximum spindle power and specific energy. In order to estimate and control cutting force accurately in transient and steady state, this study utilizes a synthesized cutting force estimation method and a Fuzzy controller. The experimental results show that these systems can be useful for the unmanned turning process.

Study on the Target Tracking of a Mobile Robot Using Active Stereo-Vision System (능동 스테레오 비젼을 시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇의 목표물 추적에 관한 연구)

  • 이희명;이수희;이병룡;양순용;안경관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.915-919
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fuzzy-motion-control based tracking algorithm of mobile robots, which uses the geometrical information derived from the active stereo-vision system mounted on the mobile robot. The active stereo-vision system consists of two color cameras that rotates in two angular dimensions. With the stereo-vision system, the center position and depth information of the target object can be calculated. The proposed fuzzy motion controller is used to calculate the tracking velocity and angular position of the mobile robot, which makes the mobile robot keep following the object with a constant distance and orientation.

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A DSP System for On-line Monitoring in Laser Welding Using a IR and UV Sensors (IR 및 UV센서를 이용한 레이저 용접시의 실시간 모니터링 DSP 시스템)

  • Yoon Choong-Sup
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2005
  • We designed a weld monitoring system with UV and IR sensors using a embedded DSP controller for implementing a distribution system; running stand alone and communication with outside by industrial standard protocols. Also this system provided a USB port in order to be acquiring data in PC. The user interface program in PC visualized the IR and W data in time, frequency and state space. A correlation of IR and UV signals showed closely related to weld quality. A rapid change of geometry can be found through a moving average filter. And the average value of IR signal at an interval represented a welding width and depth. Through these results, we proposed a monitoring algorithm for a integer type DSP.

Interface between Photovoltaic System and Utility Line using Current-Source PWM Inverter (전류원형 PWM 인버터를 이용한 태양광 시스템과 계통 연계를 위한 연구)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller. So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150 W prototype.

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Development of Drone Racing Simulator using SLAM Technology and Reconstruction of Simulated Environments (SLAM 기술을 활용한 가상 환경 복원 및 드론 레이싱 시뮬레이션 제작)

  • Park, Yonghee;Yu, Seunghyun;Lee, Jaegwang;Jeong, Jonghyeon;Jo, Junhyeong;Kim, Soyeon;Oh, Hyejun;Moon, Hyungpil
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present novel simulation contents for drone racing and autonomous flight of drone. With Depth camera and SLAM, we conducted mapping 3 dimensional environment through RTAB-map. The 3 dimensional map is represented by point cloud data. After that we recovered this data in Unreal Engine. This recovered raw data reflects real data that includes noise and outlier. Also we built drone racing contents like gate and obstacles for evaluating drone flight in Unreal Engine. Then we implemented both HITL and SITL by using AirSim which offers flight controller and ROS api. Finally we show autonomous flight of drone with ROS and AirSim. Drone can fly in real place and sensor property so drone experiences real flight even in the simulation world. Our simulation framework increases practicality than other common simulation that ignore real environment and sensor.