• Title/Summary/Keyword: delay-compensation

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Analysis of Cell Variation of ATM Transmission for the Poisson and MMPP Input Model in the TDMA Method (TDMA 방식에서 포아송 입력과 MMPP 입력 모델에 따른 ATM 전송의 셀 지연 변이 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Choe, Gyeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.512-522
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    • 1996
  • To provide broadband ISDN service for the users in scattered locations, the application of satellite communications network is seriously considered. To trans mit ATM cells efficiently in satellite communications, it is effective to use TDM A method. However, it is necessary to have a method to compensate the cell delayvari-ation caused by the difference between TDMA and ATM. This paper optimized the cell control time(Tc) when traffic inputs have poisson or markov modulated poisson process by applying cell delay variation characteristics of time stamp method, which has the most advantages among compensation methods or cell delay variation. This paper also intorduces a method of reducing the cell clumping phenomena by adapting discrete time stamp method, including the analysis and evalutation of the range of required quality of CDV distribution by ATM transmission.The result of the experiment shows that CDV distribution-range can be controlled to 1.2$\times$Tc which reduces overall cell delay variation by discrrete time stamp method.

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Analysis of Comparisons of Estimations and Measurements of Loran Signal's Propagation Delay due to Irregular Terrain (Loran 신호의 지형에 의한 전파 지연 예측 및 실측 비교 분석)

  • Yu, Dong-Hui
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2011
  • Several developed countries have been developing their own satellite navigation systems, such as Europe's Galileo, China's BEIDOU, and Japan's QZSS, to cope with clock errors and signal vulnerabilities of GPS. In addition, modernization of Loran, eLoran, for GPS backup has been conducted. In Korea, a dependent navigation system has been required and for GPS backup, the need for utilization of time synchronization infrastructure through the modernization of Loran has been raised. Loran signal uses 100Khz groundwave. A significant factor limiting the ranging accuracy of the Loran signal is the ASF arising from the fact that the groundwave signal is likely to propagate over paths of varying conductivity and topography. Thus, an ASF compensation method is very important for Loran and eLoran navigation. This paper introduces the propagation delay model and then compares and analyzes the estimations from the propagation delay model and measured ASFs.

Delay Compensation Mechanism for a Link Failure in Control Networks of Railway Vehicles (철도 차량을 위한 제어용 통신망에서 링크 장애 시 딜레이 보상 기법)

  • Hwang, Hwanwoong;Kim, Sanghyun;Yun, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2016
  • For higher reliability against a link failure of a control network in railway vehicles, a recovery mechanism is needed. We introduce a problem that, when a link failure occurs in a ring-topology control network, a node may experience a significant increase of transmission delay depending on its relative position within the network. We then propose two mechanisms to solve this problem: (1) differentiating and prioritizing node traffic in forwarding; and (2) switching some nodes to a backup bus-topology network. Our simulation study shows that, while the first mechanism achieves a limited gain by only compensating queuing delay, the second one gets a sufficient gain which is impacted by the number of nodes switched to the bus network.

Dispersion Compensation of an Optical System for Femtosecond Pulses Using a Ray-Tracing Program (광선 추적 프로그램을 이용한 펨토초 펄스 광학계의 보상설계)

  • Kim, Seoyoung;Lee, Hyunyong;Kim, Tae Young;Im, Jeong-eun;Kim, Chal-won;Hwangbo, Chang Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • In this study, ray-tracing software was used to calculate the optical path length of an optical system. Using the optical path length, the optical phase, group delay (GD), group delay dispersion (GDD), and third-order dispersion (TOD) of the optical system were obtained. Pulse compressors using a prism pair or grating pair were designed to compensate the GDD of a real optical system for a femtosecond fiber laser. Also, a pulse stretcher using a grating pair with lenses or mirrors was designed. The results of this study can be used to calculate the dispersion of an optical system and optimize the performance of an ultrashort pulse laser optical system.

The series voltage compensator in unbalanced system using a phase-delay (위상지연을 이용한 불평형 시스템에서의 직렬보상기)

  • Choi, Hyen-Young;Oh, Se-Ho;Kim, Do-Hoon;Lee, Kyo-Sung;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1081-1083
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    • 2002
  • Voltage sag is discussed a important problem of power quality in transmission sys-tem. So recently The study on the compensatio-n for voltage sag is made good progress, Especially a compensation in unbalance sources system is difficult. In this paper, we proposed a series voltage compensator and a rejection of voltage ripple from synchronous frame in unbal-anced sources

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Grid Current Control Scheme at Thee-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltage Conditions (계통전압 왜곡 및 불평형시 3상 계통연계인버터의 계통전류제어 기법)

  • Tran, Thanh-Vu;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.11
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the control method for compensating for unbalanced grid current and reducing a total harmonic distortion (THD) of the grid current at the three-phase grid-connected inverter systems under unbalancd and distorted grid voltage conditions. The THD of the grid current caused by grid voltage harmonics is derived by considering the phase delay and magnitude attenuation due to the hardware low-pass filter (LPF). The Cauchy-Schwarz inequality theory is used in order to search more easily for a minimum point of THD. Both the gain and angle of a compensation voltage at the minimum point of THD of the grid current are derived. The negative-sequence components in the three-phase unbalanced grid voltage are cancelled in order to achieve the balanced grid current. The simulation and experimental results show the validity of the proposed control methods.

An Excess-3 Code Adde $r_{}$tracter Design Decimal Computation (십진수 계산을 위한 3초과 부호 가감산기 설계)

  • 최종화;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2003
  • An excess-3 code adde $r_tracter circuit is proposed for human friendly decimal computation. Carry lookahead (CLA) circuitry can be used to enhance decimal computation speed. The proposed excess-3 adde $r_tracter employs improved CLA and compensation circuitry recoding computation delay. The circuitry used for addition is used for subtraction without further modification. Substantial speed improvement is obtained compared to conventional designs.signs.

A novel hybrid testing approach for piping systems of industrial plants

  • Bursi, Oreste S.;Abbiati, Giuseppe;Reza, Md S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1005-1030
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    • 2014
  • The need for assessing dynamic response of typical industrial piping systems subjected to seismic loading motivated the authors to apply model reduction techniques to experimental dynamic substructuring. Initially, a better insight into the dynamic response of the emulated system was provided by means of the principal component analysis. The clear understanding of reduction basis requirements paved the way for the implementation of a number of model reduction techniques aimed at extending the applicability range of the hybrid testing technique beyond its traditional scope. Therefore, several hybrid simulations were performed on a typical full-scale industrial piping system endowed with a number of critical components, like elbows, Tee joints and bolted flange joints, ranging from operational to collapse limit states. Then, the favourable performance of the L-Stable Real-Time compatible time integrator and an effective delay compensation method were also checked throughout the testing campaign. Finally, several aspects of the piping performance were commented and conclusions drawn.

Dynamic Modeling and Control of Electronic Timer in Fuel Injection System of Light-Duty Diesel Engines (소형디젤엔진용 연료분사장치 전자타이머의 동적모델링과 제어)

  • 한도영;김증열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 1996
  • The simplified dynamic models of the timer assembly in the diesel engine fuel injection system were developed. The first order system with time delay was assumed and the various parameters in this model were obtained by experimental data. These simplified dynamic models were used for the development of control algorithm of the injection timing control system. The PI control algorithm was modified to include the anti-windup property and disturbance compensation. This modified PI control algorithm was used for the control of the injection timing. Improved control accuracy and reduced control efforts were observed.

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Directivity Characteristics of Wide-Band One-Shot Beam Formed with Gaussian Weighting (가우시안 가중치에 의한 광대역 단일빔의 지향 특성)

  • 도경철;손경식
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new wide-band beamforming algorithm which has Gaussian weighting at nested linear array for acoustic measurement. The beamforming is performed one-shot by using all sensors simultaneously, not octave-by-octave. Gaussian weighting of frequency-dependent function is applied to each sensor before time-delay compensation so as to control the frequency receiving band of each sensor. As the results of the simulations, it is confirmed that the proposed algorithm can form the one-shot beams having uniform directivity index and also it can be applied to the broad-band acoustic measurement.

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