• Title/Summary/Keyword: data modelling

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Application of MIKE SHE Modeling System to the Gyeongancheon Watershed (경안천 유역에 대한 MIKE SHE모형의 적용)

  • Im, Sang-Jun;Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Jang, Cheol-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2003
  • The physically based distributed modelling system, MIKE SHE, has been applied to the upper sub-watershed of the Gyeongancheon watershed. A horizontal grid square was constructed to represent the spatial variations in watershed characteristics, landuse, soil, and rainfall distributions. The hydraulic model MIKE 11 was also coupled with the MIKE SHE to simulate river flow in the main and tributaries of Gyeongancheon. The simulated daily stream flow at the outlet of the watershed was compared to the observed data for the period of 1988 to 1991. The results demonstrated the applicability of a comprehensive hydrological modelling system as management tool for watershed and floodplain.

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A Study on the Dimensions of Object-oriented Systems Modeling : Theory and an Exploratory Evaluation (객체지향 시스템 모델링 차원 : 이론 및 탐색적 평가)

  • 안준모
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes evaluation dimensions of object-oriented systems modelling tools and activities available in object-oriented systems development practices. The dimensions ale developed based on previous research in cognitive psychology, information systems modeling study, and object-oriented systems analysis arid design areas. The proposed dimension is composed of two dimensions. The one dimension includes abstraction levels of modelling and the other includes process and representation in modeling activities. Experts on object-oriented modeling were selected to evaluate the practical validity of the proposed dimensions and applications of major object-oriented modeling tools during systems development project. Most of the tools were observed to be used for representing objects rather than for modeling the process of related objects. The proposed modeling dimension will be evaluated for acquiring general validity in future empirical research.

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Simulation using bond graphs for a hydraulic system driving large rotational inertia

  • Lee, Kyo-Il;Choi, Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 1988
  • The process and results of computer simulation using bond graphs for a hydraulic system driving large rotational inertia are presented in this paper. As the large rotational inertia and its application characteristics, control criteria of this system is not position-control nor velocity-control but appropriate acceleration, deceleration and inching ability. All the components' nonlinear characteristics are modelled using bond graphs. The equationing and solution process is carried out by a package. Finally it is concluded that modelling of this kind of system by bond graphs and using a software as its solver shows good approximated results to actual experimental data, and that the proposed modelling may be useful to actual design process for this kind of hydraulic system.

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Effect of cover cracking on reliability of corroded reinforced concrete structures

  • Chen, Hua-Peng;Nepal, Jaya
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.511-519
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    • 2017
  • The reliability of reinforced concrete structures is frequently compromised by the deterioration caused by reinforcement corrosion. Evaluating the effect caused by reinforcement corrosion on structural behaviour of corrosion damaged concrete structures is essential for effective and reliable infrastructure management. In lifecycle management of corrosion affected reinforced concrete structures, it is difficult to correctly assess the lifecycle performance due to the uncertainties associated with structural resistance deterioration. This paper presents a stochastic deterioration modelling approach to evaluate the performance deterioration of corroded concrete structures during their service life. The flexural strength deterioration is analytically predicted on the basis of bond strength evolution caused by reinforcement corrosion, which is examined by the experimental and field data available. An assessment criterion is defined to evaluate the flexural strength deterioration for the time-dependent reliability analysis. The results from the worked examples show that the proposed approach is capable of evaluating the structural reliability of corrosion damaged concrete structures.

Design and Control of Haptic Device using Voice Coil Type Motor (보이스 코일형 모터를 이용한 햅틱 장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Borm, Jin-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2002
  • In this paper force feedback control system is investigated for improving the quality of the haptic feedback in virtual reality applications. We suggested the method of controlling the haptic device and modelling the virtual environment. Haptic device is composed of five bar link structure, voice coil motor, control board, and virtual environment modeling program. We applied voice coil motor in the actuating system for simple structure and easy control. Virtual environment modelling is constructed in PC, and the control signals of the actuators and the encoder data are transferred to the control system through USB. Experiment is performed to evaluate the characteristics of the haptic device.

Theoretical Analysis in an Automotive Engine Cooling System (자동차용 엔진 냉각시스템의 이론적 해석)

  • Youn, Jong-Gap;Song, Seung-Hoon;Won, Sung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2000
  • In this work, it has been predicted the thermal performance of the engine cooling system in cases of stationary mode, constant speed mode, city-drive mode, and hill-climb mode by theoretical modeling of each component and numerical analysis. The modelling components are engine, radiator, heater, thermostat, water-pump, and cooling-fan. And also it has been developed the simulation program that can be used in case of design and system configuration changes. The comparison has not been made to verify the results of this work with experimental data, but the overall tendencies were agreed well with those of actual situation in four modes.

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Computations of Terrain Effect within a Limited Area in Geodetic Gravity Field Modelling

  • Yun, Hong-Sic;Suh, Yong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the test results of terrain corrections as the short wave length effect and geoid effects in gravity field modelling using Digital Terrain Model(DTM) in Korea. For a rigorous determination of terrain correction a dense grided DTM data wave prepard spacing $500\times{500m}$ was used for the computation of terrain effects. From the results obtained by the mass prism model and the mass line model, we were found that the terrain effects are large depend on the topography in the test area. It means that we should considered the terrain effects for the precise geoid determination.

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The Impact of Information and Strategic Planning Capabilities on Logistics Performance and Competitiveness

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.151-173
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to explore the strategic roles of information and strategic planning capabilities for firms' performance, and to examine the direct and indirect relationships between information capability, strategic planning capability, logistics performance and competitive advantage. The present research adopts resource based theory (RBT) to explore the relationships between a firm's specific capability and its performance and employs structural equation modelling (SEM) in order to test the validation of the measurement models and examine the relationships between construct variables. The current empirical test was conducted using the data collected from logistics managers of 101 Korean electronics companies. The empirical research presents positive influential relationships between (1) information/planning formality capability and strategic planning capability; (2) strategic planning capability and logistics performance; (3) logistics performance and competitive advantage; and (4) competitive advantage and competitive position in the market.

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Finite element simulation of traditional and earthquake resistant brick masonry building under shock loading

  • Daniel, A. Joshua;Dubey, R.N.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2015
  • Modelling and analysis of a brick masonry building involves uncertainties like modelling assumptions and properties of local material. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a calibration to evaluate the dynamic properties of the structure. The response of the finite element model is improved by predicting the parameter by performing linear dynamic analysis on experimental data by comparing the acceleration. Further, a nonlinear dynamic analysis was also performed comparing the roof acceleration and damage pattern of the structure obtained analytically with the test findings. The roof accelerations obtained analytically were in good agreement with experimental roof accelerations. The damage patterns observed analytically after every shock were almost similar to that of experimental observations. Damage pattern with amplification in roof acceleration exhibit the potentiality of earthquake resistant measures in brick masonry models.

- A Component-Based Manufacturing Information Systems for DFM Using UML - (UML을 이용한 컴포넌트 기반의 DFM을 위한 제조정보 시스템의 개발)

  • 김진대;이홍희
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2003
  • Manufacturing firms have adapted seriously the Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DFMA) techniques which consider concurrently all factors related to the product development by using effective communications and sharing of information on product development processes. This study performed modelling and characterizing the data related to product manufacturing information for Design for Manufacture(DFM) evaluation and analysis. It adapted component-based development method for communicating and managing manufacturing information among distributed manufacturing organizations. Introducing component-based development offers safety and speed to network based system. This development using Unified Modelling Language(UML) provides efficient way for reconstruction and distribution of applications. Also, the integration of database and component into the internet environment enables to communicate and manage effectively manufacturing information for DFM evaluation and analysis at any place in the world. Therefore this system can make it more reasonable that evaluating, analyzing, and effective decision making of product design using DFM technique.