• Title/Summary/Keyword: convexity

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SCHUR POWER CONVEXITY OF GINI MEANS

  • Yang, Zhen-Hang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.485-498
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Schur convexity is generalized to Schur $f$-convexity, which contains the Schur geometrical convexity, harmonic convexity and so on. When $f$ : ${\mathbb{R}}_+{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}$ is defined as $f(x)=(x^m-1)/m$ if $m{\neq}0$ and $f(x)$ = ln $x$ if $m=0$, the necessary and sufficient conditions for $f$-convexity (is called Schur $m$-power convexity) of Gini means are given, which generalize and unify certain known results.

GENERALIZED SEMI-CONVEXITY FOR NON-DIFFERENTIABLE PLANAR SHAPES

  • Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2007
  • The semi-convexity for planar shapes has been recently introduced in [2]. As a generalization of the convextiy, semi-convexity is closed under the Minkowski sum. But the definition of semi-convexity requires that the shape boundary should satifisfy a differentiability condition $C^{1:1}$, which means that it should be possible to take the normal vector field along the domain's extended boundary. In view of the fact that the semi-convextiy is a most natural generalization of the convexity in many respects, this is a severe restriction for the semi-convexity, since the convexity requires no such a priori differentiability condition. In this paper, we generalize the semi-convexity to the closure of the class of semi-convex $\mathcal{M}$-domains for any Minkowski class $\mathcal{M}$, and show that this generalized semi-convexity is also closed under Minkowski sum.

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A NOTE ON PRECONVEXITY SPACES

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce the concepts of the convexity hull and co-convex sets on preconvexity spaces. We study some properties for the co-convexity hull and characterize c-convex functions and c-concave functions by using the co-convexity hull and the convexity hull.

SOME RESULTS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN ANALYTIC AND UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS INVOLVING FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE OPERATORS

  • Irmak, H.;Raina, R.K.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates some results (Theorems 2.1-2.3, below) concerning certain classes of analytic and univalent functions, involving the familiar fractional derivative operators. We state interesting consequences arising from the main results by mentioning the cases connected with the starlikeness, convexity, close-to-convexity and quasi-convexity of geometric function theory. Relevant connections with known results are also emphasized briefly.

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Stochastic convexity in markov additive processes (마코프 누적 프로세스에서의 확률적 콘벡스성)

  • 윤복식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 1991
  • Stochastic convexity(concvity) of a stochastic process is a very useful concept for various stochastic optimization problems. In this study we first establish stochastic convexity of a certain class of Markov additive processes through the probabilistic construction based on the sample path approach. A Markov additive process is obtained by integrating a functional of the underlying Markov process with respect to time, and its stochastic convexity can be utilized to provide efficient methods for optimal design or for optimal operation schedule of a wide range of stochastic systems. We also clarify the conditions for stochatic monotonicity of the Markov process, which is required for stochatic convexity of the Markov additive process. This result shows that stochastic convexity can be used for the analysis of probabilistic models based on birth and death processes, which have very wide application area. Finally we demonstrate the validity and usefulness of the theoretical results by developing efficient methods for the optimal replacement scheduling based on the stochastic convexity property.

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SCHUR CONVEXITY OF L-CONJUGATE MEANS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Chun-Ru Fu;Huan-Nan Shi;Dong-Sheng Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.503-520
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, using the theory of majorization, we discuss the Schur m power convexity for L-conjugate means of n variables and the Schur convexity for weighted L-conjugate means of n variables. As applications, we get several inequalities of general mean satisfying Schur convexity, and a few comparative inequalities about n variables Gini mean are established.

A Study on Spherical Convexity (구면볼록성에 관한 고찰)

  • Jo, Kyeonghee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.335-351
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    • 2016
  • Spherical convexity may be defined in different ways. It depends on which statement we take as a definition among several statements that can be all used as a definition of convexity of subsets in an affine space. In this article, we consider this question from various perspectives. We compare several different definitions of spherical convexity which are found in mathematical papers. In particular, we focus our discussion on the definitions of J. P. $Benz{\acute{e}}cri$ and N. H. Kuiper who built a solid foundation for theory of convex bodies and convex affine(projective) structures on manifolds.

Stochastic convexity in Markov additive processes and its applications (마코프 누적 프로세스에서의 확률적 콘벡스성과 그 응용)

  • 윤복식
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 1991
  • Stochastic convexity (concavity) of a stochastic process is a very useful concept for various stochastic optimization problems. In this study we first establish stochastic convexity of a certain class of Markov additive processes through probabilistic construction based on the sample path approach. A Markov additive process is abtained by integrating a functional of the underlying Markov process with respect to time, and its stochastic convexity can be utilized to provide efficient methods for optimal design or optimal operation schedule wide range of stochastic systems. We also clarify the conditions for stochastic monotonicity of the Markov process. From the result it is shown that stachstic convexity can be used for the analysis of probabilitic models based on birth and death processes, which have very wide applications area. Finally we demonstrate the validity and usefulness of the theoretical results by developing efficient methods for the optimal replacement scheduling based on the stochastic convexity property.

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CONVEXITY AND SEMICONTINUITY OF FUZZY MAPPINGS USING THE SUPPORT FUNCTION

  • Hong, Dug-Hun;Moon, Eun-Ho L.;Kim, Jae-Duck
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1419-1430
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    • 2010
  • Since Goetschel and Voxman [5] proposed a linear order on fuzzy numbers, several authors studied the concept of semicontinuity and convexity of fuzzy mappings defined through the order. Since the order is only defined for fuzzy numbers on $\mathbb{R}$, it is natural to find a new order for normal fuzzy sets on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in order to study the concept of semicontinuity and convexity of fuzzy mappings on normal fuzzy sets. In this paper, we introduce a new order "${\preceq}_s$ for normal fuzzy sets on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to the support function. We define the semicontinuity and convexity of fuzzy mappings with this order. Some issues which are related with semicontinuity and convexity of fuzzy mappings will be discussed.

A CERTAIN SUBCLASS OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS WITH POSITIVE COEFFICIENTS ASSOCIATED WITH AN INTEGRAL OPERATOR

  • Akgul, Arzu
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.331-347
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    • 2017
  • The aim of the present paper is to introduce a new subclass of meromorphic functions with positive coefficients defined by a certain integral operator and a necessary and sufficient condition for a function f to be in this class. We obtain coefficient inequality, meromorphically radii of close-to-convexity, starlikeness and convexity, convex linear combinations, Hadamard product and integral transformation for the functions f in this class.