• 제목/요약/키워드: construction regulations

검색결과 757건 처리시간 0.027초

주상복합건물의 유지관리 제도 개선방안 (A Study on the Maintenance System Improvement for Commercial Residential Buildings)

  • 김승진;백광섭;여종석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2005
  • Unpreparedness of the maintenance regulations is regarded as the main reason for the short life span of the multi-owned commercial residential buildings. This study suggests that the followings should be prepared for the effective maintenance and life prolongation of the multi-owned commercial residential buildings : 1) Standard maintenance regulations for those buildings should be set up, 2) Building maintenance works should be performed by the specialists, like licensed building manager, mechanical and electrical engineers, etc., 3) Long-range repair expenses should be laid by on the monthly base according to the long-range repair plan, 4) Regulations concerning the defect repair should be provided properly.

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거실 제연설비 성능 개선을 위한 국내·외 기준 비교 분석에 관한 연구 (A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standards to Improve the Performance of Zone Smoke Control System)

  • 허예림;김윤성;김혜원;진승현;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, smoke control measures through NFSC 501 are proposed to reduce human casualties caused by smoke in the event of a fire. However, as a result of investigating and analyzing domestic and foreign standards, it was found that domestic regulations do not set fire source, but simply set smoke emissions by floor area or height of smoke boundary. Foreign regulations set fire source. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to review whether the current domestic regulations can be applied in the event of an actual building fire. So, this paper aims to identify the differences in domestic and foreign standards through investigation and analysis of related standards for fire zone smoke control system in each country and use them as basic data to improve the performance of zone smoke control system.

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낙하물 방지망 및 추락 방호망의 설치방법에 관한 고찰 (A Consideration of Installation Method of Debris Net and Horizontal Safety Net)

  • 지석원;최수경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2019
  • In the Public Notice No. 2019-15 of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the safety net and regulations on them have been deleted. The performance criterion of the debris net, which also functions as a horizontal safety net in the regulations on the criteria of occupational safety and health, is unclear. When installing a debris net that also functions as a horizontal safety net, a net that meets the performance criteria of KS F 8082 must be installed in accordance with KOSHA C-31-2017. The Korean Standard Specification for Construction Works, which specifies debris net and horizontal safety net, should be revised as soon as possible.

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메타데이터기반 정보구조화를 통한 지능형 친환경 법령정보 검색 (Intelligent Information Search of Environmental Regulations through Metadata-based Information Structurization)

  • 우상준;오민호;김한수;이재욱
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2015
  • With the emergence of environment-friendly paradigms, many countries around the world have enacted various laws to take care of environmental pollution-related problems. The goal of these environmental laws and regulations was to properly respond to rapid environmental pollution. Because of the simultaneous enactment of these laws on diverse pollution sources, however, a variety of problems, including an unclear correlation among these laws, have occurred. As a result, workers have found it hard to collect and use the related laws and regulations. Therefore, this study proposes a metadata-based information retrieval method for the efficient search of environment-friendly laws and regulations. The laws and regulations were structured using metadata from users, business stage, topic and department. These were obtained through semantic analysis on environment-friendly laws and regulations, and then an intelligent retrieval approach was utilized. To verify the retrieval plan, a test case was conducted, and improvement in retrieval accuracy against the conventional system was confirmed. It appears that the proposed plan will improve productivity in the construction industry by improving accuracy in retrieving environment-friendly laws and regulations.

비계공사 안전기준 개정에 따른 현장적용 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition of Scaffolding Construction in Accordance with the Revision of Safety Standards)

  • 김자연;조윤희
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Scaffolding works are demolished after this structure is completed, and safety accidents often occur because they are installed differently from legal standards or frequently change during work. Therefore, in order to strengthen the safety of scaffolding, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport required a need for design standards for temporary facilities that can systematically prevent and solve large-scale safety accidents that are repeatedly increasing during temporary construction. It has been enacted, and some contents have been revised for the past three years. However, construction site personnel do not know or know the revised matters, but often install scaffolding by the installer's experience rather than complying with relevant laws and regulations. It is the situation that the ground strength test of the foundation ground for the load applied to the floor of the column is omitted in most sites. Therefore, this study grasped the actual situation on the degree of recognition of the revised laws and regulations of the construction site and the foundation-based treatment of the floor working load of the scaffolding column, and derived problems. In addition, we intend to provide reference materials for the endurance test according to the ground conditions to small-scale small sites where it is difficult to conduct the test by carrying out the endurance test of the scaffolding ground according to the revised standards.

건설현장 추락재해 방지를 위한 해외 선진국간의 법령비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Laws and Policies of Advanced Countries to Prevent Fall Accident)

  • 오준석;이주형;전상섭;손기영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2019
  • Although accidents in the domestic construction industry have been decreased gradually, deaths in the construction sites have been occupied 49.9 percent of the total industry and deaths from fall accident have been accounted for 59.7 percent of the construction industry. In order to prevent fall accident, Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA) was enacted for setting management standards and detailed regulations was designed by the Ministry of Employment and Labor. Although government has been pushed for companies and workers to comply the regulations, currently, many domestic construction sites have been violated. On the other hand, in safety-advanced countries such as the United States, Japan, and the EU, industrial accidents have been decreased due to continual application of adapted safety policies according to characteristic in each country. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze laws and polices of advanced countries and apply them to domestic construction sites in order to reduce fall accidents. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare domestic laws related fall accident with advanced countries laws. In the future, the results of this study will be utilized as a reference to reinforce Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA).

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개방형BIM환경에서의 룰기반 초고층건축물 피난법규 검토모듈 개발 (Development of Rule-based Checking Modules for the Evacuation Regulations of Super-tall Buildings in Open BIM Environments)

  • 김인한;최중식;조근하
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2013
  • IFC based open BIM has internationally developed as a solution for interoperability problem among different software applications. Despite much interest and effort, the open BIM technologies are rarely introduced to the construction industry and need more technical development for a practical application as well. This research aims to develop automated code checking modules for quality assurance process of BIM data. The research have analyzed domestic regulations focusing on super-tall buildings and developed open BIM-based code checking modules for the evacuation regulations. The modules are able to validate evacuation regulations such as installation of emergency elevator and fire safety zone. The authors expect to improve the process of BIM quality assurance and enhance the quality of BIM data by this research on automated checking system.

순환골재 품질인증 및 관리에 관한 규칙 16차 개정연혁 및 개정내용에 대한 고찰 (Comprehensive Review of the Evolution and Key Amendments in the 16th Regulation on Quality Certification and Management of Recycled Aggregate)

  • 전수민
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.739-750
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    • 2023
  • 「순환골재 품질인증 및 관리에 관한 규칙」제정 이후 최근 개정까지 총16차례의 개정에 대하여 국토교통부에서 공고한 개정취지와 변경 내용을 살펴보았는데, 업무개선이 5차례, 품질제고가 2차례였고 나머지 9차례는 용어변경 등 단순변경에 해당하였다. 이중 품질제고 취지의 2차례 개정은 실질적인 효과를 도출하지 못하였기에 현재까지의 전반적인 규칙 개정 방향은 업무개선 또는 업무효율화였다고 볼 수 있다. 업무개선 개정 중 인증 유효기간을 폐지한 6차 개정과 실태조사 면제대상을 확대하고 재심사 절차를 간소화한 16차 개정이 인증업무 전반에 큰 변화를 가져온 중요한 개정이었다. 유효기간 폐지, 실태조사 면제 및 재심사 간소화 등 순환골재 인증규칙 개정의 흐름은 지속적으로 규제를 줄여 기업의 경쟁력을 강화하는 방향으로 진행되어왔다. 최근의 16차 개정을 통하여 조사면제 및 담당자 겸직허용 등 규제가 크게 완화된 만큼 인증업체에서는 규제 완화 취지에 부응하여 충실한 순환골재 품질관리를 통하여 건설폐기물법의 목적인 국가 자원의 효율적 이용에 이바지하여야 할 것으로 사료된다.

유해·위험방지계획서 현장 활용도 제고를 위한 BIM 적용 필요성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of BIM for the Improvement of the Effectiveness of the Safety Assessment Regulations)

  • 이미현;임형철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2020
  • 산업안전보건법 제48조에 따른 유해·위험방지계획서 대상 현장의 재해예방을 위해 안전보건 지킴이를 활용한 계획서 확인 모니터링 및 자율안전체계 확보를 위한 계획서 자체 확인 등 여러 대책 시행에도 불구하고 건설공사의 재해율을 살펴보면 연평균 100여 명의 사고사망자가 유해·위험방지계획서 대상현장에서 발생하고 있다. 물론 대상 현장이 다른 건설현장과 비교하여 위험요인이 다수 존재한다는 것을 고려한다 하더라도, 위와 같은 결과는 재해를 예방하고자 작성되고 활용되는 유해·위험방지계획의 효과에 의문을 갖게 한다. 건설현장에서는 관리자가 근로자, 장비, 시설물에 대한 안전점검을 시행하지만, 시간적, 공간적으로 작업의 내용과 상황이 계속 변화하는 건설업의 특성상 지속적이고 즉각적인 안전관리가 어려운 실정이다. 설계 및 시공성 검토가 큰 영향을 미치고 있다는 사실을 인지하고, 설계 오류의 사전발견 가능성을 높이고 효율성을 높이기 위하여 BIM(Building Information Modeling)을 활용하는 방안이 최근 많이 논의되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 현재 건설업에서 실행하고 있는 유해·위험방지계획서 관련 연구 문헌 조사, 재해현황분석 및 설문조사를 통해 현장 활용도 저해요인을 도출하였으며, 이를 개선할 수 있는 BIM 기능과 저해요인과의 상관성을 파악함으로써 적용 필요성을 제시한다.