• Title/Summary/Keyword: constant power

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Temperature Dependence and Dielectric Properties in Semiconducting Shield of Power Cable (전력케이블용 반도전층의 유전특성과 온도의존성)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to obtain the material properties through the semiconducting shields of 22kV XLPE power cable. the water absorption TGA DSC and dielectric properties were respectively measured between semiconducting shield and XLPE. Especially, dielectric properties were measured with temperature variation. Above result, the water absorption was 1200 ppm and the ratio of carbon black was 40% in semiconducting shields. The dielectric constant was $10^3{\sim}10^5$, $tan{\delta}$ was $10^2{\sim}10^3{\Omega}cm$ and volume resistivity was $280{\sim}2.8{\times}10^3$.

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Mathematical Modeling about Magnetic Attractive Force of Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링 구동용 전자석의 흡인력에 대한 수학적 모델링)

  • Choi, G.H.;Yang, J.H.;Choung, K.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2012
  • Because the magnetic bearing supports levitating body without contact, wear, noise and vibration are very small comparing with mechanical bearings, it is very useful to high revolution machinery. In general, the magnetic attractive force function that is proportional to square of control current(x), and inversely proportional to square of an air gap(i) has been widely used. This paper proposed the new magnetic attractive force function that is proportional to cube of the control current, and inversely proportional to square of the air gap. The function was optimized to minimize the cost function that is the percentage of deviation about the change of a proportional constant(k), using the experimental data, ie, control currents and air gaps.

A Novel Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기를 위한 새로운 전동기 상수 추정 방법)

  • Lim, Dong-Chan;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2013
  • It is important to know exact values of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM)' parameters such as stator resistance and inductance in order to have their high performance. This paper proposes a novel motor parameter(stator resistance, d&q axis inductance) estimation algorithm for IPMSM. The proposed estimation method utilizes back-EMF equations and model reference adaptive system(MRAS). The algorithm using back-EMF estimates d and q axis inductances in the constant torque region, and the stator resistance is estimated by using MRAS with the estimated inductance regardless of speed regions. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulations and experiments.

The study of PWM IC design for SMPS (SMPS 용 PWM IC 설계)

  • Choi In-Chul;Lim Dong-Jo;Cho Han-Jo;Koo Yong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we design the one-chip PWM IC for SMPS (Switching Mode Power Supply) application. We determine the IC spec. and simulated each block of PWM IC (Reference, Error amp., Comparator, Oscillator) with Smart Spice (SILVACO Circuit Simulation Tool). Reference circuits generate constant voltage(5V) in the various of power supply and temperature condition. Error amp. is designed with large DC gain (${\simeq}65dB$), unity frequency (${\simeq}190kHz$) and large PM($75^{\circ}$).Saw tooth generators operate with 20K oscillation frequency (external resistor, capacitor).

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Investigations of Temperature Effect on the Conduction Mechanism of Electrical Conductivity of Copolymer/Carbon Black Composite

  • El Hasnaoui, M.;Kreit, L.;Costa, L.C.;Achour, M.E.
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2017
  • This study deals the prediction of temperature effect on low-frequency dispersion of alternating current (AC) conductivity spectra of composite materials based on copolymer reinforced with carbon black (CB) particles. A sample of ethylene butylacrylate loaded with 13% of CB particles were prepared and investigated using the impedance spectroscopy representation in the frequency range from 40 Hz to 0.1 MHz and temperature range from $20^{\circ}C$ to $125^{\circ}C$. The dielectric constant, ${\varepsilon}^{\prime}$, and dielectric losses, ${\varepsilon}^{{\prime}{\prime}}$, were found to decrease with increasing frequency. The frequency dependence of the AC conductivity follows the universal power law with a large deviation in the high frequency region, the positive temperature coefficient in resistivity effect has been observed below the melting temperature which makes this composite potentially remarkable for industrial applications.

Conjugated heat transfer of the simulated module on the bottom of a inclined channel (경사진 채널 밑면에 부착된 모사모듈의 복합열전달)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Cho, Seong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2001
  • The characteristics of conjugated heat transfer in the inclined channel was experimentally investigated. The simulated module is attached to the bottom of the inclined channel and is heated with constant heat flux. The experimental parameters of this study are input power (Q = 3, 7W), inlet air velocity ($V_{i}=0.1{\sim}0.9m/s$) and inclined channel angle (${\varphi}=0{\sim}90^{\circ}$). The results show that input power was most effective parameter on the temperature differences between module and air. As the inclined channel angle increases, the temperatures of the module are increased. And we obtained the best condition on the conductive board when ${\varphi}=0^{\circ}$.

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The Electrical Conduction Properties of Polyethylene Thin Film for Power Cable with Manufacturing Methods (제작방법에 따른 전력케이블용 폴리에틸렌 박막의 전기전도특성)

  • 조경순;이용우;이수원;홍진웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the electrical conduction properties of polyethylene thin film for power cable with manufacturing methods, the thickness of specimen was the 30, 100[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of LDPE and 200[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$] of XLPE were manufactured. The experimental condition for conduction properties was measured until the breakdown occurs at temperature ranges from 30 to 110[$^{\circ}C$] and the electric field from 1$\times$10$^3$to 5$\times$10$^{6}$ [V/cm]. As for increase of temperature, the current density of LDPE was increased with constant ratio in low field, but changes with exponential function in high electric field. The tunnel current of pre-breakdown region is shifted toward low field as much as thermal excitation energy. At low electric field, the XLPE showed dominant electrical conduction properties by thermal excitation, and transformation of the electron was resisted by the crystal at high electric field.

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New On-line Tuning Scheme of Inductances for Induction Motors in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 유동전동기 인덕턴스의 새로운 온라인 동조방법)

  • 김하용;신명호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1999
  • New estimation and tuning schemes of inductance variations for rotor flux oriented (RFO) control of induction motor in field weakening region are presented. Stator transient inductance and stator self inductance are estimated. From estimated stator self inductance. magnetizing inductance is estimated and from estimated stator transient inductance, rotor leakage inductance is estimated. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed s scheme in constant torque and field weakening region.

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Effective Calculation Method Finding the Limit of Voltage-Stability (효율적인 전압안정도 한계점 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kim, S.Y.;Choi, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1991
  • Recent, problems on the voltage-instability have been paid attention in power system and methods to find the limit of voltage-stability, concerned with these problems, were developed. However, these methods are short of precision on the limit of voltage-instability. Here, using the second-order load flow, constraint equation(d Pi/d Vi=0) and its patial differentiations are precisely formulated. Also, since the taylor series expansion of power flow equations terminates at the second-order terms, partial differentiations of constraint equation, that is Hessian, are constant. Then, Hessian matrix are calculated once during iteration process.

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Electromagnetic field analysis and performance characteristics of PMSM/G with Halbach magnetized array rotor (Halbach 자화 배열 회전자를 갖는 영구자석 동기 전동발전기의 전자기적 해석 및 성능 특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2008
  • The rotational loss is one of the most important problems for the practical use of the high power Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS). This rotational loss is divided as the mechanical loss by windage and bearing and iron loss by hysteresis loop and eddy current in the part of the magnetic field. So, In this paper, a double-sided PMSM/G without the iron loss is designed by analytical method of the magnetic field and estimation of the back-EMF constant represented as the design parameter. This design model consists of the double-sided PM rotor with Halbach magnetized any and coreless 3-phase winding stator. The results show that the double-sided PMSM/G without iron loss can be applicable to the high power FESS.

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